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Industrial PC
7090
IBM 7090 User Manual
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7.1.
09
Index
Registers
(Systems
02.07.01.
1-02.07.15.1)
The
index
registers
are
three
identical
15-position
registers
using
shift
cells.
When
the
registers
are
read
out,
the
information
comes
out
in
complement
form
(Figure
7.1-6).
Lines
controlling
the
index
register
are:
ADD
to
XR
Gate
XRA
to
ADD
Gate
XRB
to
ADD
Gate
XRC
to
ADD
Set
XR
Hold
XR
02.12.70.1
02.12.26.1
02.12.26.1
02.12.26.1
{
02.12.
72.1
and
02.12.73.1
7.1.10
Storage
Register
(Systems
02.01.
00.
1-02.
01.
37.1)
The
storage
register
is
a
36-position
register
of
shift
cells.
The
storage
register
has
eight
inputs
with
the
following
controlling
lines
(Figure
7.
1-7).
ACC
to
SR
02.12.03.1
ADD
to
SR
02.12.05.1
MQ
to
SR
02.12.08.1
OP
Keys
to
SR
02.12.09.1
SR
to
SR
02.12.10.1
IND
to
SR
02.12.13.1
Address
Switch
to
SR
03.06.12.1
SB
to
SR
02.12.50.1
Set
SRR
02.05.00.1
Hold
SR
02.05.00.1
7.2.00
SERVICE
AIDS
7.2.01
One
Card
Programs
Programs
other
than
the
normal
diagnostic
programs
may
be
used
to
troubleshoot
the
machine.
For
instance,
in
diagnosing
troubles
which
appear
only
when
the
cus-
tomer's
program
is
being
run,
the
program
may
be
altered
slightly
to
isolate
the
trouble.
Then,
if
the
program
is
one
used
regularly,
it
becomes
a
good
diagnostic
in
its
altered
form.
In
cases
of
this
kind,
pass
along
the
information
to
allow
newly
released
diagnostic
programs
to
incorporate
it.
Short
programs
that
you
write
yourself
are
also
handy
when
working
on
a
machine.
Punch
these
programs
on
cards
and
save
the
time
used
to
enter
them
in
storage
with
the
keys.
Make
each
card
self-loading,
if
possible,
and
there
will
be
less
cards
to
keep
track
of.
Keep
a
file
of
these
one-card
programs
and add
to
it.
A
few
samples
of
one-card
programs
are
given
below.
Display
Storage
This
program
causes
display
of
the
contents
of
sequential
storage
locations,
starting
with
the
location
entered
in
the
operator's
panel
keys.
The
card
is
self-loading
and
halts
on
its
first
pass
to
allow
the
operator's
panel
keys
to
be
set.
After
the
start
key
170
170
172
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
00 Introduction to the Ibm 7090
6
General System Operation
6
Functional Parts of Acomputer System
6
7090 System Make-Up
7
7090 General Logic
10
The Stored Program
11
Exercises
11
Computer Operations
13
Storage Word Designation
13
The 7090 Word
13
Numeric Quantity (Data) Word
13
CPU Instruction Word
13
Data Channel Command Word
15
Fundamental Components
15
A+B = C, Print C
18
Other Components, Instructions and
22
Commands
22
Cpu Internal Functions
24
Functional Components
24
Storage Register (SR)
24
Accumulator Register (AC)
24
Multiplier-Quotient Register (MQ)
24
Index Registers (XR)
24
Program Register (PR)
24
Address Switches (AS)
27
Tag Registers
33
Adders (AD)
33
Instruction Decoding and Processing
37
Operation Decoders
37
Control Circuits
37
Pulses
37
Basic Cycle
37
Ibm 7606 Multiplexor
39
Multiplexor Functional Units
39
Multiplexor Clock
39
Multiplexor Storage Bus
42
Multiplexor Storage Bus Or'ing
44
Multiplexor Address Switches
44
Data Flow and Control
44
CPU to Core Storage
44
Core Storage to CPU
44
Cpu Data Flow and Timing
46
I Cycle
46
Indirect Addressing
46
Instructions
48
Word Transmission Instructions
48
Fixed-Point Arithmetic Instructions
56
Floating-Point Arithmetic Instructions
69
Transfer Instructions
92
Trap Mode Instructions
98
Skip Instructions
100
Control Instructions
108
Sense Indicator Instructions
112
Index Transmission Instructions
120
AND and or Instructions
129
Convert Instructions
133
Floating-Point Trap
142
Ibm 7151 Console Control Unit
145
Operator's Panel
147
Indicators
147
Manual Controls
150
Manual Control Keys
152
Customer Engineer's Test Panel
159
Indicators
159
Switches
163
Marginal Check Panel
166
Reference Information
167
Condensed Logic
167
Adders
167
Address Register
167
Program Register
167
Sense Indicators
167
Sh Ift C Ounte R
169
Program Counter
169
Accumulator
169
Multiplier Quotient
169
Index Registers
171
Storage Register
171
Service Aids
171
One Card Programs
171
Voltage
175
Adjustment of C Pulse Set
175
Operator's Panel
177
Console Indicators
177
Indicator Lights
178
Unitized Assembly Lights & Keys
179
Switches and Keys
179
Plastic Rocker
179
Reset Motor
179
CE Panel
180
Indicator Lights
180
Switches and Receptacles
180
Marginal Check Panel
181
MC Switches
181
MC Meters
181
Tailgate
182
Signal Connectors
182
Power Connector S
182
5
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IBM 7090 Specifications
General
Category
Mainframe Computer
Introduced
1959
Transistor-based
Yes
Word Length
36 bits
Add Time
4.8 microseconds
Memory
Core memory
Memory (words)
32, 768 words