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IBM
Industrial PC
7090
IBM 7090 User Manual
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CONTENTS
1.
O.
00
INTRODUCTION
TO
THE
IBM
7090
5.3.03
Fixed-Point
Arithmetic
Instructions
55
DATA
PROCESSING
SYSTEM
5
5.3.04
Floating-Point
Arithmetic
Instructions
68
1.1.
00
General
System
Operation
.
5
5.3.05
Transfer
Instructions
91
1.
2.
00
Functional
Parts
of
a
Computer
System
5
5.3.06
Trap
Mode
Instructions
97
-1.3.00
7090
System
Make-up
6
5.3.07
Skip
Instructions
99
1.
4.00
7090
General
Logic
9
5.3.08
Control
Instructions
107
1.
4.
01
The
Stored
Program
10
5.3.09
Sense
Indicator
Instructions
111
1.
4.02
Exercises
10
5.3.10
Index
Transmission
Instructions
119
5.3.11
AND
and
OR
Instructions
128
2.0.00
COMPUTER
OPERATIONS
12
5.3.12
Convert
Instructions
132
2.1.
00
Storage
Word
Designation
12
5.3.13
Floating-Point
Trap
141
2.2.00
The
7090
Word
12
2.2.01
Numeric
Quantity
(Data)
Word
12
6.0.00
IBM
7151
CONSOLE
CONTROL
UNIT
144
2.2.02
CPU
Instruction
Word
12
6.1.00
Operator's
Panel
146
2.2.03
Data
Channel
Command
Word
14
6.1.01
Indicators
146
2.3.00
Fundamental
Components
14
6.1.02
Manual
Controls
149
2.4.00
A
+
B
=
C,
Print
C
17
6.1.03
Manual
Control
Keys
151
2.5.00
Other
Components,
Instructions
and
6.2.00
Customer
Engineer's
Test
Panel
158
Commands
21
6.2.01
Indicators
158
6.2.02
Switches
162
3.0.00
CPU
INTERNAL
FUNCTIONS
23
6.3.00
Marginal
Check
Panel
165
3.1.
00
Functional
Components
23
3.1.01
Storage
Register
(SR)
28
7.0.00
REFERENCE
INFORMATION
166
3.1.02
Accumulator
Register
(AC)
28
7.1.00
Condensed
Logic
166
3.1.03
Multiplier-Quotient
Register
(MQ)
28
7.1.01
Adders
166
3.1.04
Sense
Indicator
Register
(SI)
28
7.
1.
02
Address
Register
166
3.1.05
Index
Registers
(XR)
28
7.1.03
Program
Register
166
3.1.06
Program
Register
(PR)
29
7.1.04
Sense
Indicators
166
3.1.07
Shift
Counter
(SC)
29
7.1.05
Sh
ift
C
ounte
r
168
3.1.08
Program
Counter
(PC)
30
7.1.06
Program
Counter
168
3.1.09
Address
Register
(AR)
32
7.1.07
Accumulator
168
3.1.10
Address
Switches
(AS)
32
7.1.08
Multiplier
Quotient
168
3.1.11
Tag
Registers
32
7.1.09
Index
Registers
170
3.
1.
12
Adders
(AD)
32
7.1.10
Storage
Register
170
3.2.00
Instruction
Decoding
and
Processing
36
7.2.00
Service
Aids
170
3.2.01
Operation
Decoders
36
7.2.01
One
Card
Programs
170
3.2.02
Control
Circuits
36
7.2.02
Voltage
174
3.2.03
Pulses
36
7.2.03
Adjustment
of
C
Pulse
Set
174
3.3.00
Basic
Cycle
36
7.3.00
Operator's
Panel
176
7.3.01
Console
Indicators
176
4.0.00
IBM
7606
MULTIPLEXOR
38
7.3.02
Indicator
Lights
177
4.1.
00
Multiplexor
Functional
Units
38
7.3.03
Unitized
Assembly
Lights
&
Keys
178
4.1.
01
Multiplexor
Clock
38
7.3.04
Switches
and
Keys
178
4.1.02
Multiplexor
Storage
Bus
41
7.3.05
Plastic
Rocker
178
4.1.
03
Multiplexor
Storage
Bus
OR'ing
43
7.3.06
Reset
Motor
178
4.1.04
Multiplexor
Address
Switches
43
7.4.00
CE
Panel
179
4.2.00
Data
Flow
and
Control
43
7.4.01
Indicator
Lights
179
4.2.01
CPU
to
C
ore
Storage
.
43
7.4.02
Switches
and
Receptacles
179
4.2.02
Core
Storage
to
CPU
.
44
7.5.00
Marginal
Check
Panel
180
7.5.01
MC
Switches
180
5.0.00
CPU
DATA
FLOW
AND
TIMING
45
7.5.02
MC
Meters
180
5.1.00
I
Cycle
45
7.6.00
Tailgate
181
5.2.00
Indirect
Addressing
45
7.6.01
Signal
Connectors
181
5.3.00
Instructions
47
7.6.02
Power
Connector
s
181
5.3.01
Word
Transmission
Instructions
47
5.3.02
Shifting
Instructions
53
APPENDIX
183
2
4
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
00 Introduction to the Ibm 7090
6
General System Operation
6
Functional Parts of Acomputer System
6
7090 System Make-Up
7
7090 General Logic
10
The Stored Program
11
Exercises
11
Computer Operations
13
Storage Word Designation
13
The 7090 Word
13
Numeric Quantity (Data) Word
13
CPU Instruction Word
13
Data Channel Command Word
15
Fundamental Components
15
A+B = C, Print C
18
Other Components, Instructions and
22
Commands
22
Cpu Internal Functions
24
Functional Components
24
Storage Register (SR)
24
Accumulator Register (AC)
24
Multiplier-Quotient Register (MQ)
24
Index Registers (XR)
24
Program Register (PR)
24
Address Switches (AS)
27
Tag Registers
33
Adders (AD)
33
Instruction Decoding and Processing
37
Operation Decoders
37
Control Circuits
37
Pulses
37
Basic Cycle
37
Ibm 7606 Multiplexor
39
Multiplexor Functional Units
39
Multiplexor Clock
39
Multiplexor Storage Bus
42
Multiplexor Storage Bus Or'ing
44
Multiplexor Address Switches
44
Data Flow and Control
44
CPU to Core Storage
44
Core Storage to CPU
44
Cpu Data Flow and Timing
46
I Cycle
46
Indirect Addressing
46
Instructions
48
Word Transmission Instructions
48
Fixed-Point Arithmetic Instructions
56
Floating-Point Arithmetic Instructions
69
Transfer Instructions
92
Trap Mode Instructions
98
Skip Instructions
100
Control Instructions
108
Sense Indicator Instructions
112
Index Transmission Instructions
120
AND and or Instructions
129
Convert Instructions
133
Floating-Point Trap
142
Ibm 7151 Console Control Unit
145
Operator's Panel
147
Indicators
147
Manual Controls
150
Manual Control Keys
152
Customer Engineer's Test Panel
159
Indicators
159
Switches
163
Marginal Check Panel
166
Reference Information
167
Condensed Logic
167
Adders
167
Address Register
167
Program Register
167
Sense Indicators
167
Sh Ift C Ounte R
169
Program Counter
169
Accumulator
169
Multiplier Quotient
169
Index Registers
171
Storage Register
171
Service Aids
171
One Card Programs
171
Voltage
175
Adjustment of C Pulse Set
175
Operator's Panel
177
Console Indicators
177
Indicator Lights
178
Unitized Assembly Lights & Keys
179
Switches and Keys
179
Plastic Rocker
179
Reset Motor
179
CE Panel
180
Indicator Lights
180
Switches and Receptacles
180
Marginal Check Panel
181
MC Switches
181
MC Meters
181
Tailgate
182
Signal Connectors
182
Power Connector S
182
5
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IBM 7090 Specifications
General
Category
Mainframe Computer
Introduced
1959
Transistor-based
Yes
Word Length
36 bits
Add Time
4.8 microseconds
Memory
Core memory
Memory (words)
32, 768 words