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7090
IBM 7090 User Manual
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7.6.00
TAILGATE
The
tailgate
area
contains
all
the
signal
and
power
connectors
that
enter
and
leave
the
console.
It
is
located
in
gate
H
of
the
console
frame.
See
Figure
7.
6-1.
7.6.01
Signal
Connectors
The
tailgate
contains
twelve
si~al
connectors,
sometimes
called
"biscuits,"
each
of
which
holds
40
conductors.
7
.
6.
02
Power
Connectors
Three
Winchester
male
power
connectors
are
mounted
at
the
base
of
the
tailgate
assembly,
at
an
angle
to
the
vertical
signal
connector
portion.
They
consist
of
a
104-
conductor,
a
34-conductor,
and
a
75-conductor
connection.
The
104-conductor
cable
contains
the
marginal
checking
control
lines,
the
34-conductor
cable
contains
the
400-
cycle
lines
from
the
power
distribution
frame
(PDF),
and
the
75-conductor
cable
con-
tains
the
60-cycle
power
and
other
miscellaneous
control
lines
to
and
from
the
PDF.
Removal
and
Replacement
Be
sure
the
marginal
check
voltages
are
all
at
normal
before
removing
the
104-
conductor
cable.
The
three-power
connectors
can
be
removed
from
the
console
in
any
order.
When
replacing
cables,
hold
the
connector
with
its
female
lug
on
the
left
side
as
it
faces
the
tailgate.
181
181
183
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
00 Introduction to the Ibm 7090
6
General System Operation
6
Functional Parts of Acomputer System
6
7090 System Make-Up
7
7090 General Logic
10
The Stored Program
11
Exercises
11
Computer Operations
13
Storage Word Designation
13
The 7090 Word
13
Numeric Quantity (Data) Word
13
CPU Instruction Word
13
Data Channel Command Word
15
Fundamental Components
15
A+B = C, Print C
18
Other Components, Instructions and
22
Commands
22
Cpu Internal Functions
24
Functional Components
24
Storage Register (SR)
24
Accumulator Register (AC)
24
Multiplier-Quotient Register (MQ)
24
Index Registers (XR)
24
Program Register (PR)
24
Address Switches (AS)
27
Tag Registers
33
Adders (AD)
33
Instruction Decoding and Processing
37
Operation Decoders
37
Control Circuits
37
Pulses
37
Basic Cycle
37
Ibm 7606 Multiplexor
39
Multiplexor Functional Units
39
Multiplexor Clock
39
Multiplexor Storage Bus
42
Multiplexor Storage Bus Or'ing
44
Multiplexor Address Switches
44
Data Flow and Control
44
CPU to Core Storage
44
Core Storage to CPU
44
Cpu Data Flow and Timing
46
I Cycle
46
Indirect Addressing
46
Instructions
48
Word Transmission Instructions
48
Fixed-Point Arithmetic Instructions
56
Floating-Point Arithmetic Instructions
69
Transfer Instructions
92
Trap Mode Instructions
98
Skip Instructions
100
Control Instructions
108
Sense Indicator Instructions
112
Index Transmission Instructions
120
AND and or Instructions
129
Convert Instructions
133
Floating-Point Trap
142
Ibm 7151 Console Control Unit
145
Operator's Panel
147
Indicators
147
Manual Controls
150
Manual Control Keys
152
Customer Engineer's Test Panel
159
Indicators
159
Switches
163
Marginal Check Panel
166
Reference Information
167
Condensed Logic
167
Adders
167
Address Register
167
Program Register
167
Sense Indicators
167
Sh Ift C Ounte R
169
Program Counter
169
Accumulator
169
Multiplier Quotient
169
Index Registers
171
Storage Register
171
Service Aids
171
One Card Programs
171
Voltage
175
Adjustment of C Pulse Set
175
Operator's Panel
177
Console Indicators
177
Indicator Lights
178
Unitized Assembly Lights & Keys
179
Switches and Keys
179
Plastic Rocker
179
Reset Motor
179
CE Panel
180
Indicator Lights
180
Switches and Receptacles
180
Marginal Check Panel
181
MC Switches
181
MC Meters
181
Tailgate
182
Signal Connectors
182
Power Connector S
182
5
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IBM 7090 Specifications
General
Category
Mainframe Computer
Introduced
1959
Transistor-based
Yes
Word Length
36 bits
Add Time
4.8 microseconds
Memory
Core memory
Memory (words)
32, 768 words