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IBM
Industrial PC
7090
IBM 7090 User Manual
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7
.
3.
03
Unitized
Assembly
Lights
and
Keys
Unitized
assemblies
use
telephone-type
lights.
Some
operate
on
48
volts
and
some
on
6
volts.
Be
sure
to
use
the
correct
replacement
for
each
bulb.
Removal
and
Replacement
To
remove
the
plastic
cover
over
the
light
or
key
assembly,
press
in
on
one
side
of
the
cover
and
work
it
out
of
its
holder.
The
light
bulb
is
removed
by
grasping
it
on
the
end
and
pulling
straight
out.
To
replace,
reverse
the
procedure.
7.3.04
Switches
and
Keys
To
gain
access
to
the
switches
and
keys
on
the
operator's
panel,
the
panel
must
be
tilted
up.
To
do
this,
three
latches
must
be
released.
Release
the
latches
by
inserting
a
screw
driver
in
each
latch
hol~\
one
after
the
other,
and
pressing
in.
The
latch
holes
are
located
across
the
front,
underneath
the
shelf.
Adjustment
It
may
become
necessary
to
adjust
the
switches
so
that
the
reset
motor
will
retur~
all
of
them
to
the
OFF
position
at
the
same
time.
The
switches
can
be
adjusted
up
or
down
and
in
or
out.
Usually
best
results
will
be
obtained
if
the
bottom
nut
is
lowered
as
close
to
the
base
of
the
switch
as
is
possible.
In
this
way
the
switch
lever
is
brought
as
deeply
as
possible
into
the
plastic
rocker.
Removal
and
Replacement
To
remove
a
switch,
it
may
be
necessary
to
loosen
the
bar
upon
which
all
the
switches
are
mounted.
This
bar
is
held
by
two
screws
at
either
end.
Removing
the
bar
will
not
affect
the
plastic
rockers,
for
they
are
held
by
a
single
shaft
which
is
independent
of
the
switches.
7.3.05
Plastic
Rockers
Plastic
rockers
are
used
to
actuate
toggle
switches
mounted
underneath
the
panel.
They
may
require
replacement
if
they
become
chipped
or
broken.
Removal
and
Replacement
Removal
of
one
or
more
plastic
rockers
requires
the
removal
of
the
assembly
upon
which
all
the
toggle
switches
are
mounted.
Two
nuts
at
either
end
are
removed
to
take
off
the
assembly.
The
shaft
on
which
the
rockers
are
strung
can
then
be
pulled
out
and
any
or
all
of
the
rockers
can
be
taken
off.
New
roc1q3rs
may
then
be
slipped
on
the
shaft
and
the
shaft
put
back
in
its
proper
place
on
the
panel.
7
.
3.
06
Reset
Motor
There
are
two
115-volt
reset
motors
in
the
console,
one
whose
shaft
rotates
60
rpm
clockwise,
and
the
other
60
rpm
counterclockwise.
A
manufacturer's
part
number
is
stamped
on
each
motor.
The
number
ending
in
the
letter
J
identifies
the
right-hand
motor.
The
left-hand
motor
is
stamped
with
a
number
ending
in
the
letter
K.
178
178
180
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
00 Introduction to the Ibm 7090
6
General System Operation
6
Functional Parts of Acomputer System
6
7090 System Make-Up
7
7090 General Logic
10
The Stored Program
11
Exercises
11
Computer Operations
13
Storage Word Designation
13
The 7090 Word
13
Numeric Quantity (Data) Word
13
CPU Instruction Word
13
Data Channel Command Word
15
Fundamental Components
15
A+B = C, Print C
18
Other Components, Instructions and
22
Commands
22
Cpu Internal Functions
24
Functional Components
24
Storage Register (SR)
24
Accumulator Register (AC)
24
Multiplier-Quotient Register (MQ)
24
Index Registers (XR)
24
Program Register (PR)
24
Address Switches (AS)
27
Tag Registers
33
Adders (AD)
33
Instruction Decoding and Processing
37
Operation Decoders
37
Control Circuits
37
Pulses
37
Basic Cycle
37
Ibm 7606 Multiplexor
39
Multiplexor Functional Units
39
Multiplexor Clock
39
Multiplexor Storage Bus
42
Multiplexor Storage Bus Or'ing
44
Multiplexor Address Switches
44
Data Flow and Control
44
CPU to Core Storage
44
Core Storage to CPU
44
Cpu Data Flow and Timing
46
I Cycle
46
Indirect Addressing
46
Instructions
48
Word Transmission Instructions
48
Fixed-Point Arithmetic Instructions
56
Floating-Point Arithmetic Instructions
69
Transfer Instructions
92
Trap Mode Instructions
98
Skip Instructions
100
Control Instructions
108
Sense Indicator Instructions
112
Index Transmission Instructions
120
AND and or Instructions
129
Convert Instructions
133
Floating-Point Trap
142
Ibm 7151 Console Control Unit
145
Operator's Panel
147
Indicators
147
Manual Controls
150
Manual Control Keys
152
Customer Engineer's Test Panel
159
Indicators
159
Switches
163
Marginal Check Panel
166
Reference Information
167
Condensed Logic
167
Adders
167
Address Register
167
Program Register
167
Sense Indicators
167
Sh Ift C Ounte R
169
Program Counter
169
Accumulator
169
Multiplier Quotient
169
Index Registers
171
Storage Register
171
Service Aids
171
One Card Programs
171
Voltage
175
Adjustment of C Pulse Set
175
Operator's Panel
177
Console Indicators
177
Indicator Lights
178
Unitized Assembly Lights & Keys
179
Switches and Keys
179
Plastic Rocker
179
Reset Motor
179
CE Panel
180
Indicator Lights
180
Switches and Receptacles
180
Marginal Check Panel
181
MC Switches
181
MC Meters
181
Tailgate
182
Signal Connectors
182
Power Connector S
182
5
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IBM 7090 Specifications
General
Category
Mainframe Computer
Introduced
1959
Transistor-based
Yes
Word Length
36 bits
Add Time
4.8 microseconds
Memory
Core memory
Memory (words)
32, 768 words