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IBM
Industrial PC
7090
IBM 7090 User Manual
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To
test
for
a
zero
condition,
the
accumulator
is
complemented
to
the
adders,
and
a
one
is
added
to
position
35.
If
a
zero
condition
exists,
a
carry
results
which
ripples
through
all
of
the
adders
and
turns
on
the
Q
carry
trigger.
The
Q
carry
trigger
is
used
to
condi-
tion
the
transfer
circuits.
Transfer
on
No
Zero
TNZ
-0100
(1,
L)
Figure
5.3-29
If
the
contents
of
the
AC
are
not
zero,
the
next
instruction
is
taken
from
storage
lo-
cation
X.
If
the
contents
are
zero,
the
computer
proceeds
to
the
next
instruction
in
sequence.
Transfer
on
Low
MQ
TLQ
+0040
(I,
L)
Figure
5.3-30
An
algebraic
comparison
is
made
between
the
MQ
and
the
accumulator
contents.
If
the
MQ
contents
are
less
than
the
accumulator
contents,
an
instruction
transfer
is
made
to
storage
location
X.
If
the
MQ
is
greater
or
equal,
no
transfer
is
taken.
For
this
instruction
a
+0
is
considered
to
be
larger
than
a
-0.
The
contents
of
both
registers
are
left
unchanged.
The
operation
is
performed
by
adding
the
contents
of
the
MQ
to
the
complemented
accumulator
contents.
The
Q
carry
trigger
is
then
matched
with
the
re.gister
signs
to
determine
whether
the
conditions
for
transfer
have
been
met.
To
prevent
transfers
when
the
factors
are
equal,
a
one
is
added
to
AC(35)
to
produce
a
Q
carry
when
the
AC
factor
is
plus.
The
following
table
illustrates
comparisons
which
might
be
made,
along
with
the
desired
result:
No.
in
AC
No.
in
MQ
Q
Carry
Transfer
-7
-6
No
No
-6
-6
No
No
-0
-6
Yes
Yes
-0
-0
No
No
+0
-0
Yes
Yes
-0
+0
No
No
-6
+6
No
No
,-0
+6
Yes
No
+6
+6
Yes
No
+7
+6
No
Yes
Transfer
on
Channel
in
Operation
TCO
+XXXX
(I,
L)
Figure
5.3-31
This
instruction
causes
a
transfer
to
storage
locaqon
X
if
the
particular
data
channel
is
in
use.
Operation
codes
+0060
through
+0067
are
used
to
check
data
channels
A
through
H,
respectively.
Transfer
on
Channel
Not
in
Operation
TCN
-XXXX
(I,
L)
Figure
5.3-31
TCN
causes
a
transfer
to
storage
location
X
if
the
data
channel
is
not
in
operation.
Operation
codes
-0060
through
-0067
are
used
to
select
data
channels
A
through
H,
respectively.
94
94
96
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
00 Introduction to the Ibm 7090
6
General System Operation
6
Functional Parts of Acomputer System
6
7090 System Make-Up
7
7090 General Logic
10
The Stored Program
11
Exercises
11
Computer Operations
13
Storage Word Designation
13
The 7090 Word
13
Numeric Quantity (Data) Word
13
CPU Instruction Word
13
Data Channel Command Word
15
Fundamental Components
15
A+B = C, Print C
18
Other Components, Instructions and
22
Commands
22
Cpu Internal Functions
24
Functional Components
24
Storage Register (SR)
24
Accumulator Register (AC)
24
Multiplier-Quotient Register (MQ)
24
Index Registers (XR)
24
Program Register (PR)
24
Address Switches (AS)
27
Tag Registers
33
Adders (AD)
33
Instruction Decoding and Processing
37
Operation Decoders
37
Control Circuits
37
Pulses
37
Basic Cycle
37
Ibm 7606 Multiplexor
39
Multiplexor Functional Units
39
Multiplexor Clock
39
Multiplexor Storage Bus
42
Multiplexor Storage Bus Or'ing
44
Multiplexor Address Switches
44
Data Flow and Control
44
CPU to Core Storage
44
Core Storage to CPU
44
Cpu Data Flow and Timing
46
I Cycle
46
Indirect Addressing
46
Instructions
48
Word Transmission Instructions
48
Fixed-Point Arithmetic Instructions
56
Floating-Point Arithmetic Instructions
69
Transfer Instructions
92
Trap Mode Instructions
98
Skip Instructions
100
Control Instructions
108
Sense Indicator Instructions
112
Index Transmission Instructions
120
AND and or Instructions
129
Convert Instructions
133
Floating-Point Trap
142
Ibm 7151 Console Control Unit
145
Operator's Panel
147
Indicators
147
Manual Controls
150
Manual Control Keys
152
Customer Engineer's Test Panel
159
Indicators
159
Switches
163
Marginal Check Panel
166
Reference Information
167
Condensed Logic
167
Adders
167
Address Register
167
Program Register
167
Sense Indicators
167
Sh Ift C Ounte R
169
Program Counter
169
Accumulator
169
Multiplier Quotient
169
Index Registers
171
Storage Register
171
Service Aids
171
One Card Programs
171
Voltage
175
Adjustment of C Pulse Set
175
Operator's Panel
177
Console Indicators
177
Indicator Lights
178
Unitized Assembly Lights & Keys
179
Switches and Keys
179
Plastic Rocker
179
Reset Motor
179
CE Panel
180
Indicator Lights
180
Switches and Receptacles
180
Marginal Check Panel
181
MC Switches
181
MC Meters
181
Tailgate
182
Signal Connectors
182
Power Connector S
182
5
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IBM 7090 Specifications
General
Category
Mainframe Computer
Introduced
1959
Transistor-based
Yes
Word Length
36 bits
Add Time
4.8 microseconds
Memory
Core memory
Memory (words)
32, 768 words