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Onan NHE Service Manual

Onan NHE
104 pages
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RV
Electric Generating Set
(Spec
A-C)
Service
Manual
GenSets
940-0502
7-87
Printed
In
U.S.A.
Redistribution or publication of this document
by any means, is strictly prohibited.
Redistribution or publication of this document
by any means, is strictly prohibited.

Table of Contents

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Onan NHE Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandOnan
ModelNHE
CategoryPortable Generator
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Safety Precautions

Hazards and Warnings

Lists hazards like electrical shock, burns, poisonous gases, and moving parts.

Safe Work Practices

Emphasizes proper procedures, avoiding loose clothing, and using correct tools.

Electric Starter Service

Starter Disassembly

Procedures for removing and disassembling the starter.

Armature Testing Procedures

Testing for grounds, opens, and shorts using various tools.

Brush Inspection

How to inspect and measure starter brushes for wear.

Starter Assembly

Steps for assembling the starter components.

Return Spring Reassembly

Steps for reassembling the return spring if it was disassembled.

Supplement Purpose

Manual Update Information

Details regarding updates included in this supplement.

Nikki Carburetor Service

Throttle Stop Adjustment

How to adjust the throttle stop screw for idle speed.

Mixture Screw Adjustments

How to adjust idle and main fuel mixture screws.

Float Setting

How to adjust the carburetor float level.

Section 1 - Introduction

About This Manual

Information about the manual's scope and intended audience.

Model Identification

How to identify the generator set model number.

Service Personnel Qualification Warning

Emphasizes the need for qualified personnel for service.

Section 2 - Specifications

Section 3 - Dimensions and Clearances

Section 4 - Torque Specifications

Section 5 - Preparing to Service

Troubleshooting Overview

Procedures for locating and isolating problems.

Special Tools List

List of special tools required for service.

General Safety Considerations

General safety advice and precautions for servicing.

Safeguards to Avoid Hazards

Specific actions to prevent injury and ensure safety.

Generator Set Removal

Safe Work Habits and Preparedness

Advice on safe work habits and accident preparedness.

LP-Gas Purging Procedure

Procedure for purging LP gas from the fuel system.

Conventional Compartment Set Removal

Steps for disconnecting and removing a compartment-mounted generator set.

Underfloor Mounted Set Removal

Engine Tilting and Dropping Hazards

Warnings about engine damage from tilting and injury from dropping.

Partial and Complete Removal Procedures

Steps for partial and complete removal of the underfloor mounted set.

Section 6 - Engine Primary Systems

Section Introduction

Overview of engine primary systems covered in the section.

Troubleshooting Engine Primary Systems

Guide for diagnosing engine primary system malfunctions.

Exhaust System Service

Compartment Mount Exhaust System

Details on exhaust system for compartment-mounted sets.

Compartment Mount Exhaust Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the compartment mount exhaust system.

Compartment Mount Exhaust Assembly

Steps for assembling the exhaust system.

Underfloor Mount Exhaust System

Details on exhaust system for underfloor-mounted sets.

Underfloor Mount Exhaust Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the underfloor mount exhaust system.

Underfloor Mount Exhaust Assembly

Steps for assembling the underfloor mount exhaust system.

Tailpipe Recommendations

Guidelines for selecting and locating tailpipes.

Cooling System Service

Cooling Airflow and Hazards

Information on cooling airflow and associated hazards.

Cooling System Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the cooling system.

Ignition System Service

Breaker Points and Condenser

Information on breaker points and condenser function.

Breaker Point Service

How to replace and adjust breaker points.

Ignition Coil Service

Information and testing procedures for the ignition coil.

Spark Plugs and Wiring

Spark plug conditions and ignition wiring checks.

Crankcase Ventilation System

Crankcase Breather Service

Procedure for servicing the crankcase breather.

Governor Service

Governor Adjustments

Steps for adjusting governor speed and sensitivity.

Fuel System - Gasoline

Air Filter Assembly Service

Components and disassembly of the air filter assembly.

Carburetor & Intake Manifold Service

Components and disassembly of carburetor/intake manifold.

Carburetor Mixture Screw Adjustments

How to adjust carburetor mixture screws for optimal performance.

Choke System Operation and Hazards

Description of the choke system and associated heat hazard.

Choke Adjustment Procedures

How to adjust the choke settings for ambient temperatures.

Fuel Pump Service

Fuel Pump Test Warning

Warning against using non-standard electric fuel pumps.

Fuel Pump Pressure Test

Procedure to test the fuel pump outlet pressure.

Fuel Pump Repair and Testing

Fuel pump repair procedures and testing for different models.

Fuel System - LP-Gas

LP-Gas Fuel System Overview

Information on LP-gas fuel systems, pressure, and purging.

LP-Gas Purging Procedure and Hazards

Procedure to purge LP gas and associated fire/explosion hazards.

LP-Gas Carburetor, Air Filter, Manifold Service

Steps for removing carburetor, air filter, and intake manifold.

LP-Gas Carburetor Mixture Adjustment

How to adjust mixture screws for LP gas carburetors.

Carburetor Adjustment Hazard Warning

Warning about damaging carburetor screws during adjustment.

LP-Gas Carburetor Overhaul

Steps for LP gas carburetor disassembly, cleaning, and reassembly.

Regulator Service

Regulator Operation and Storage Maintenance

Information on regulator operation and maintenance after storage.

Regulator Testing Procedure

Procedure to test the LP gas regulator.

Fuel Filter Service

Fuel Filter Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the fuel filter.

Solenoid Valve Service

Solenoid Valve Service Limitations

Information on the solenoid valve and its service limitations.

Section 7 - Control Systems

Control System Introduction

Overview of the generator set control system.

NHE Control Components

Description of components in the NHE generator set control.

Printed Circuit Board Assembly

Description of the printed circuit board assembly.

NHE Control Operation

Control Components Description

Description of control switch, solenoid, resistor, and remote start.

NHE Control System Operation

Description of how the NHE control system operates.

Starting Sequence Description

Step-by-step description of the generator set starting sequence.

Starter Lock-Out-Run Sequence

Description of the starter lock-out and run sequence.

Stopping Sequence Description

Description of the generator set stopping sequence.

NHE Control Troubleshooting

Engine Does Not Crank Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for when the engine does not crank.

Engine Crank/No Start Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for engine crank but no start.

Engine Start/Stop Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for engine starting and stopping issues.

Engine Start/Stop/Restart Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for engine stopping or restarting issues.

Low Battery Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for low battery conditions.

Meter/Lamp Operation Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting for run lamp, time meter, or battery meter issues.

NHEL Control Description

NHEL Control Components

Description of NHEL control components like stop relay and diode.

NHEL Control Operation

NHEL Starting Sequence

Step-by-step description of the NHEL starting sequence.

NHEL Starter Lock-Out-Run Sequence

Description of the NHEL starter lock-out and run sequence.

NHEL Stopping Sequence

Description of the NHEL generator set stopping sequence.

NHEL Control Troubleshooting

Engine Does Not Crank Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for NHEL engine not cranking.

NHEL Engine Crank/No Start Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting for NHEL engine crank but no start.

NHEL Engine Start/Stop Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting for NHEL engine start/stop issues.

NHEL Engine Start/Stop/Restart Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting for NHEL engine stopping or restarting issues.

NHEL Low Battery Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for NHEL low battery conditions.

NHEL Meter/Lamp Operation Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting for NHEL meter or lamp operation issues.

Section 8 - Generator

Generator Introduction and Description

Introduction to the generator and description of its main components.

Generator Operation Overview

Description of how the generator operates.

Generator Operation Details

Details on generator operation including voltage build-up and regulation.

Generator Troubleshooting Guide

Guide to troubleshooting generator problems.

Generator Troubleshooting

No AC Output Voltage Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for no AC output voltage.

AC Output Voltage Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting for AC output voltage that is too low or too high.

Noisy Generator Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for a noisy generator.

Generator Overheating Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting steps for a generator that overheats.

Generator Service

Generator Disassembly Procedures

Procedures for disassembling the generator set.

Rotor and Stator Removal

Steps for removing the generator rotor and stator.

Generator Reassembly Procedures

Procedures for reassembling the generator components.

Brushes and Slip Rings

Brush Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing generator brushes.

Slip Ring Service Procedure

Procedure for servicing generator slip rings.

Transformer Voltage Adjustments

Adjusting Generator Output Voltage

Procedures for adjusting generator output voltage.

Generator Testing Procedures

Field Voltage and Rotor Testing

Procedures to test generator field voltage and rotor windings.

Stator/Transformer Ground Test

Procedure for testing stator and transformer for grounds.

Stator/Transformer Winding Tests

Procedures for testing stator and transformer for open or shorted windings.

CR4 Bridge Rectifier Test

Procedure to test the CR4 bridge rectifier.

Section 9 - Engine Block Assembly

General Engine Block Overview

Overview of engine block assembly components.

Oil Filter and Adapter Service

Procedures for removing and installing the oil filter and adapter.

Cylinder Head Service and Hazards

Procedures for cylinder head service and warpage hazard.

Valve System Service

Valve System Inspection and Hazards

Inspection of valve system components and asbestos gasket hazard.

Reconditioning Valves and Valve Seats

Procedures for reconditioning valves and valve seats.

Valve Guide and Seat Replacement

Procedures for valve guide and seat replacement.

Tappet Adjustment Procedure

Procedures for adjusting valve tappets for proper clearance.

Gear Cover Service

Gear Cover Removal and Installation

Procedures for removing and installing the gear cover.

Governor Cup Service

Procedures for removing and installing the governor cup.

Timing Gears and Camshaft Service

Timing Gear and Camshaft Replacement

Procedures for timing gears and camshaft replacement.

Lubrication System Service

Oil Pump and By-Pass Valve Service

Description and service procedures for the oil pump and by-pass valve.

Piston Assembly Service

Piston Assembly Removal and Inspection

Procedures for removing, disassembling, and inspecting piston assemblies.

Piston Removal Hazards

Warnings about hazards during piston removal and ridge reaming.

Piston Inspection and Ring Land Clearance

Inspecting pistons and checking ring land clearance.

Piston Cleaning Hazard Warning

Warning about damage from improper piston cleaning solvents.

Connecting Rod, Piston Pin, Bearing Inspection

Procedures for inspecting connecting rods, piston pins, and bearings.

Piston Clearance and Ring Fitting

How to measure piston clearance and fit new piston rings.

Piston Assembly Installation

Procedures for installing piston assemblies into cylinders.

Rod Bearing Clearance Measurement

Procedures for measuring rod bearing clearance using Plasti-Gage.

Crankshaft Service

Crankshaft Inspection and Installation

Procedures for inspecting and installing the crankshaft.

Crankshaft Endplay Check

Procedures for checking crankshaft endplay.

Cylinder Block Service

Cylinder Block Function

The cylinder block as the main support for engine parts.

Cylinder Block Cleaning and Inspection

Procedures for cleaning and inspecting the cylinder block for damage.

Cylinder Bore Inspection

Inspecting cylinder bores for wear, taper, and out-of-roundness.

Cylinder Reboring and Honing Procedures

Procedures for reboring and honing cylinders for proper fit.

Cylinder Deglazing and Cleaning Warnings

Procedures for deglazing and warnings about improper cleaning solvents.

Bearing Service

Camshaft Bearing Installation

Procedures for installing camshaft bearings.

Crankshaft Bearing Installation

Procedures for installing crankshaft bearings.

Oil Seals Service

Oil Seal Replacement Procedures and Hazards

Procedures for replacing oil seals and associated hazard warnings.

Section 10 - Service Checklist

Pre-Service Checks (Mounting, Lubrication, Wiring)

Checks for mounting, lubrication, and wiring before operation.

Initial Start, Output, and Exhaust Checks

Checks for initial start, output, and exhaust system safety.

Fuel System and Control Checks

Inspect fuel system for leaks and verify control functions.

Mechanical and Compartment Checks

Inspect mechanical parts and compartment for integrity.

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