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Scania PDE User Manual

Scania PDE
78 pages
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OPM 250 en-GB 2
©
Scania CV AB 2016, Sweden
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Power classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Environment and safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Environmental responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Warnings and advisories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Engine data plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Component identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Starting and running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Checks before running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Running. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Engine shutdown. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Checks after running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Engines with few hours of operation . . . . . . 27
Inspection interval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Oil grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Oil analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Checking oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Changing the oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Renewing the oil filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Labels for top-up engine oil grade . . . . . . . . 33
Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Cleaning the centrifugal oil cleaner . . . . . . . 34
Operational testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Checking coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Checking the sacrificial anodes. . . . . . . . . . . 45
Checking the sea water pump impeller . . . . . 45
Checking antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor. 46
Antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor . . . . . . . . 47
Changing coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Cleaning the cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Reading the vacuum indicator. . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Renewing the filter element . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Filter with a non-renewable element. . . . . . . 57
Renewing the safety cartridge. . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Fuel system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Checking fuel level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Renewing the fuel filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Renewing and bleeding double, commutative
fuel filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Renewing the water separating fuel filter . . . 60
Bleeding the fuel system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Checking the drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Checking for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Checking and adjusting the valve clearance . 64
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Composition of the fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Sulphur content of fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Using DMX and DMA fuels in marine engines.
68
Temperature dependency of the fuel . . . . . . .69
Preparing the engine for storage . . . . . . . . . . .70
Handling the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Preservative coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Preservative fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Preservative oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Preparations for storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
General data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Cooling system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Intake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Scania Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78

Table of Contents

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Scania PDE Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandScania
ModelPDE
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

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