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Toro 74950 User Manual

Toro 74950
68 pages
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FormNo.3399-263RevA
ZMaster
®
Professional3000
SeriesRidingMower
with60inTURBOFORCE
®
SideDischarge
Mower
ModelNo.74950—SerialNo.316000001andUp
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3399-263*A

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Toro 74950 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Cutting Width22 inches
Weight88 lbs (39.9 kg)
Deck MaterialSteel
Start TypeRecoil
Power SourceGas
Deck Size22 inches
Cutting Height1.25 - 3.75 inches
TransmissionPersonal Pace Auto-Drive
Warranty2 years limited

Summary

Introduction

Safe Operating Practices

Guidelines for safe operation of lawn mowing equipment.

Safety

Toro Mower Safety

Specific safety information for Toro mowers.

Safe Handling of Fuels

Maintenance and Storage

Hauling

Using the Rollover-Protection System (ROPS)

Service

Slope Indicator

Safety and Instructional Decals

Product Overview

Fuel Gauge

Location and function of the fuel level indicator.

Controls

Identification of the machine's operating controls.

Hour Meter

Function of the hour meter for maintenance scheduling.

Safety-Interlock Indicators

Symbols indicating safety system status.

Battery-Indicator Light

Indication of battery charge status.

Throttle Control

Adjustment of engine speed.

Choke

Operation of the choke for starting.

Specifications

Width

Machine dimensions without and with deflector.

Length

Machine dimensions with ROPS up and down.

Height

Machine height with ROPS up and down.

Weight

Total weight of the mower model.

Operation

Adding Fuel

Procedures and precautions for fueling the mower.

Using Stabilizer/Conditioner

How to use fuel stabilizer for storage.

Filling the Fuel Tank

Checking the Engine-Oil Level

Breaking in a New Machine

Using the Rollover Protection System (ROPS)

Operating the Parking Brake

Setting the Parking Brake

How to engage the parking brake.

Releasing the Parking Brake

How to disengage the parking brake.

Operating the Mower Blade-Control Switch (PTO)

Engaging the Blade-Control Switch (PTO)

How to activate the mower blades.

Disengaging the Blade-Control Switch (PTO)

How to deactivate the mower blades.

Operating the Throttle

Operating the Choke

Operating the Ignition Switch

Using the Fuel-Shutoff Valve

Starting and Stopping the Engine

Starting the Engine

Step-by-step guide to start the mower engine.

Stopping the Engine

Step-by-step guide to stop the mower engine.

Using the Safety-Interlock System

Understanding the Safety-Interlock System

How the safety interlocks function.

Testing the Safety-Interlock System

Daily checks for safety interlock operation.

Driving Forward or Backward

Using the Motion-Control levers

Driving Forward

How to move the machine forward.

Driving Backward

How to move the machine backward.

Stopping the Machine

Adjusting the Height of Cut

Using the Transport Lock

Mechanism for securing the deck during transport.

Adjusting the Height-of-Cut Pin

Adjusting the Anti-Scalp Rollers

Adjusting the Flow-Baffle Locks

Positioning the Flow Baffle

Position A

Recommended use for Position A baffle setting.

Position B

Recommended use for Position B baffle setting.

Position C

Positioning the Seat

Using the Drive-Wheel Release Valves

Using the Side Discharge

Transporting the Machine

Loading the Machine

Operating Tips

Using the Fast Throttle Setting

Benefits of using the fast throttle for mowing.

Cutting a Lawn for the First Time

Advice for initial lawn cutting.

Cutting a Third of the Grass Blade

Recommended cutting ratio for grass blades.

Alternating the Mowing Direction

Benefits of changing mowing direction.

Mowing at Correct Intervals

Guidance on mowing frequency.

Adjusting the Cutting Speed

How speed affects cut quality.

Avoiding Cutting Too Low

Preventing scalping by adjusting cut height.

Cutting Long Grass

Techniques for cutting overgrown grass.

Stopping the Machine

How to stop the machine safely while mowing.

Keeping the Underside of the Mower Clean

Importance of cleaning the mower deck.

Maintaining the Blade

How to keep mower blades sharp and in good condition.

Maintenance

Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s)

Table outlining service intervals and procedures.

Lubrication

Greasing and Lubrication

General lubrication procedures and types of grease.

Adding Light Oil or Spray Lubrication

Lubrication for specific components.

Greasing the Mower

Lubricating the Caster-Wheel Hubs

Engine Maintenance

Servicing the Air Cleaner

Procedures for cleaning and replacing air filters.

Servicing the Engine Oil

Servicing the Primary Filter

Servicing the Secondary Filter

Installing the Filters

Checking the Engine-Oil Level

Changing the Engine Oil

Changing the Engine-Oil Filter

Servicing the Spark Plugs

Removing the Spark Plug

Steps to remove the spark plug.

Checking the Spark Plugs

How to inspect and gap spark plugs.

Installing the Spark Plugs

Fuel System Maintenance

Replacing the Fuel Filter

Procedure to replace the fuel filter.

Checking the Spark Arrester (if equipped)

Servicing the Fuel Tank

Electrical System Maintenance

Servicing the Battery

Procedures for servicing the mower battery.

Removing the Battery

Steps for safely removing the battery.

Charging the Battery

Installing the Battery

Servicing the Fuses

Drive System Maintenance

Checking the Seat Belt

Inspecting the seat belt for wear and function.

Checking the Rollover Protection System (ROPS) Knobs

Verifying ROPS knob condition and engagement.

Adjusting the Tracking

Checking the Tire Pressure

Checking the Wheel Lug Nuts

Checking the Wheel-Hub Slotted Nut

Adjusting the Caster-Pivot Bearing

Using the Clutch Shim

Removing the Clutch Shim

Cooling System Maintenance

Cleaning the Engine Screen and Engine-Oil Cooler

Removing debris for proper cooling.

Cleaning the Engine-Cooling Fins and Shrouds

Checking and Cleaning the Hydraulic-Unit Shrouds

Brake Maintenance

Adjusting the Parking Brake

How to properly adjust the parking brake.

Belt Maintenance

Inspecting the Belts

Checking belts for wear and damage.

Replacing the Mower Belt

Procedure for replacing the mower drive belt.

Replacing the Hydraulic Pump-Drive Belt

Controls System Maintenance

Adjusting the Control-Handle Position

Adjusting lever height for operator comfort.

Adjusting the Motion-Control Linkage

Fine-tuning linkages for neutral positioning.

Adjusting the Motion-Control Damper

Adjusting the Motion-Control Neutral-Lock Pivot

Hydraulic System Maintenance

Servicing the Hydraulic System

General maintenance for the hydraulic system.

Checking the Hydraulic Oil

Procedure to check hydraulic oil level.

Replacing the Hydraulic Filters and Hydraulic Oil

Mower Deck Maintenance

Leveling the Mower Deck

Procedures to ensure the mower deck is level.

Setting up the Machine

Preparing the machine for deck leveling.

Servicing the Cutting Blades

Inspecting the Blades

Checking blades for sharpness and damage.

Checking for Bent Blades

Removing the Blades

Sharpening the Blades

Installing the Blades

Removing the Mower Deck

Replacing the Grass Deflector

Cleaning

Cleaning under the Mower

Cleaning the underside of the mower deck.

Disposing of Waste

Proper disposal of fluids and waste.

Storage

Cleaning and Storage

Preparing the mower for storage.

Troubleshooting

The starter does not crank.

Causes and solutions for starter issues.

The engine does not start, starts hard, or fails to keep running.

Troubleshooting engine starting and running problems.

The engine loses power.

Diagnosing and fixing engine power loss.

The engine overheats.

Identifying causes and solutions for engine overheating.

The mower pulls to the left or right (with levers fully forward).

Adjusting tracking for proper mower movement.

The machine does not drive.

The machine vibrates abnormally.

The machine produces an uneven cutting height.

The blades do not rotate.

The clutch does not engage.

Schematics

Wire Diagram (Rev. A)

Electrical wiring diagram of the mower.

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