Zoom H6 User Manual

© 2020 ZOOM CORPORATION
Reproduction of this manual in whole or in part
by any means without permission is prohibited.
Operation Manual

Zoom H6 Specifications

General

Sample rate	96 kHz
Audio quality	24 bit
Frequency range	44100 - 96000 Hz
USB 2.0 ports quantity	1
Product color	Black
USB powered	Yes

Weight and Dimensions

Weight	280 g
Dimensions (WxDxH)	77.8 x 152.8 x 47.8 mm

Summary

Introduction to the H6 Handy Recorder

Interchangeable Stereo Microphone Capsules

Discusses the ability to swap stereo microphones for different recording applications and scenarios.

Multi-track Recording Capability

Details the recorder's capacity to simultaneously record up to six tracks using various inputs.

Advanced Recording Features

Highlights features like large diaphragm XY mics and backup recording functionality.

Useful Operational Features

Covers features such as SDXC card support, LCD visibility, line output, USB audio interface, and built-in tools.

H6 Recorder Component Identification

Left Side Controls and Ports

Identifies and explains the function of controls and ports located on the left side of the recorder.

Front Panel Layout and Inputs

Details the front panel layout, including microphones, input jacks, and operational buttons.

Right Side Controls and Ports

Identifies and explains the function of controls and ports located on the right side of the recorder.

Bottom Panel Connections

Details the connections and features available on the bottom panel of the recorder.

Microphone System Overview

XY Microphone Configuration

Explains the XY mic's dual crossing directional microphones and adjustable stereo width for capturing sound.

MS Microphone Configuration

Describes the MS mic's mid and side microphones for adjustable stereo width and mono recording.

Connecting and Disconnecting Microphones

Microphone Connection Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to securely connect a microphone capsule to the H6 recorder.

Microphone Disconnection Procedure

Instructions on how to safely detach a microphone capsule from the H6 recorder.

Connecting External Devices to Inputs 1-4

Connecting Microphones to XLR Inputs

Details connecting dynamic and condenser microphones to the H6's XLR/TRS combo jacks.

Connecting Instruments and Line-Level Devices

Explains how to connect keyboards, mixers, and other line-level devices via TRS jacks.

Configuring Stereo Inputs

Guides on linking inputs 1/2 or 3/4 to create stereo input configurations for recording.

Practical Connection Examples

Filming Audio Setup

Illustrates audio connection configurations for filming, including main subject and ambient sound.

Concert Recording Setup

Shows audio setup examples for concert recording, including mixer outputs and audience sound.

H6 Recorder Display Navigation

Home and Recording Screen Layout

Details the elements and information displayed on the H6's home and recording screens.

Playback Screen Layout

Explains the interface elements and data shown on the H6's playback screen.

Powering the H6 Recorder

Using Batteries for Portable Power

Instructions for installing and using batteries (alkaline or NiMH) to power the recorder.

Connecting the AC Adapter

Guide on connecting the H6 to a power outlet using the AC adapter and USB cable.

SD Card Management

Loading an SD Card for Recording

Step-by-step instructions for inserting an SD card into the recorder before use.

Powering the H6 On and Off

Procedure for Turning the H6 On

Details on how to activate the H6 recorder and initial setup prompts.

Procedure for Turning the H6 Off

Instructions on how to properly shut down the H6 recorder.

Using the H6 Hold Function

Activating the Hold Function

How to enable the hold function to prevent accidental button presses during operation.

Deactivating the Hold Function

How to disable the hold function to regain access to all buttons.

System Settings Configuration

Setting the Display Language

Guide for selecting the desired language for the H6's display interface.

Setting the Date and Time

Instructions for configuring the recorder's date and time for accurate file logging.

Setting the Battery Type

Procedure to inform the recorder about the type of batteries used for accurate power monitoring.

H6 Recorder Recording Process

Setting the Recording Format (WAV/MP3)

How to choose between WAV and MP3 formats, affecting audio quality and file size.

Selecting Tracks for Recording

Guide on selecting individual tracks or linking them for stereo recording.

Adjusting Input Signal Levels

How to set optimal input levels to prevent clipping and ensure clear recordings.

Basic Recording Operations

Initiating and Managing Recordings

Steps for starting, pausing, and stopping recordings, including track selection.

Using Recording Features

Covers adding marks, pausing, and stopping recordings, including file naming conventions.

Folder and File Structure

Understanding Project Directory Organization

Explains the directory structure and file naming conventions used by the H6 recorder.

Project Saving Location Setup

Choosing the Project Save Folder

Guide on choosing which of the ten available folders to use for saving new projects.

Advanced Recording Functions

Configuring Automatic Recording

Setting the recorder to start and stop recording automatically based on input signal levels.

Using Pre-Recording Functionality

Enables the recorder to capture audio two seconds before the record button is pressed.

Metronome Count-in for Recording

Utilizing the metronome to provide a count-in before starting a recording session.

Specialized Recording Modes

Adjusting Side Microphone Level (Stereo Width)

How to adjust the side mic level for MS or stereo shotgun mics to control stereo width.

Enabling Backup Recording

Recording a safety copy of the audio at a lower level to prevent distortion from loud sounds.

Overdubbing and Project Editing

Adding Overdubs to Existing Projects

Procedure for adding new recordings to an already recorded project.

Managing Overdub Takes and Settings

Details on recording multiple takes, changing settings, and managing overdubbed files.

Playback Operations

Basic Playback Functionality

Instructions for starting playback, controlling volume, and navigating through recordings.

Selecting Projects for Playback

Guide on how to browse and select projects from the list for playback.

Adjusting Playback Speed and Pitch

How to change the playback speed (50%-150%) and pitch (key) of recorded projects.

Repeat Playback with AB Interval

Setting start (A) and end (B) points for repeating specific sections of a recording.

Changing Playback Modes

Options for playback modes: Play All, Play One, Repeat One, and Repeat All.

Project Mixing and Editing

Using the Project Mixer for Balance

Adjusting track volume, panning, and pitch using the project mixer interface.

Mixing Down Projects to Stereo Files

Combining multi-track projects into a stereo WAV or MP3 file, with format options.

Normalizing Tracks for Consistent Volume

Increasing the overall level of tracks to achieve a consistent peak volume (0 dB).

Dividing Projects into Two

Splitting a project into two separate projects at a user-defined point.

Trimming Project Start and End Points

Removing unnecessary beginning or ending sections of a recorded project.

Project and File Management

Checking Project Information Details

Viewing detailed information about a selected recording project.

Checking Track Marks List

Reviewing a list of all marks (user-added or automatic) within a recorded project.

Renaming Projects

Modifying the names of recorded projects for better organization.

Deleting Single Projects

Instructions for removing unneeded individual projects from the recorder.

Deleting All Projects in a Folder

Procedure for deleting all projects contained within a specific folder.

Rebuilding Corrupted Projects

Attempting to repair projects that may be missing files or have become damaged.

Recording Project Voice Memos

Adding short voice notes or comments to a project using the H6's stereo mic.

Playing Backup Recording Files

Enabling playback of backup files instead of the primary recordings.

USB Connectivity and Functions

Data Exchange via Computer (Card Reader)

Connecting the H6 to a computer as a card reader to transfer files.

Using the H6 as an Audio Interface

Configuring the H6 to send/receive audio signals to/from a computer or iPad.

Audio Interface Settings Configuration

Adjusting settings for audio interface operation, including direct monitoring and loop back.

Mixing Input Signals for Audio Interface

Adjusting the mix of input signals when using the H6 as an audio interface.

Built-in Tools and Utilities

Using the Instrument Tuner

Guide on using the H6's built-in tuner to tune musical instruments.

Using the Metronome for Timing

Utilizing the metronome for count-ins or as a click track during recording.

Audio Processing and Signal Management

Reducing Noise with Low Cut Filter

Applying the low-cut filter to minimize wind noise and vocal pops in recordings.

Using Input Compressor and Limiter

Applying compression or limiting to manage input signal levels and dynamics.

Adjusting Input Signal Monitoring Mix

Setting the level and panning for monitoring input signals without affecting recorded data.

Monitoring Specific Tracks (SOLO Mode)

Using SOLO mode to isolate and monitor the input signals of specific tracks.

Monitoring MS-RAW Signals

Monitoring mid and side mic inputs separately when recording in MS-RAW mode.

Converting MS Format to Stereo

Converting MS format signals from mics into standard stereo signals for playback.

Recording Settings and Configuration

Setting the Recording Format

Choosing audio quality and file size settings, including WAV and MP3 formats.

Changing Automatic Recording Settings

Configuring the recorder to automatically start and stop recording based on input levels.

Enabling Automatic Stopping

Setting a time or level threshold for automatically stopping the recording.

Outputting Sound Marker Signals

Using tone signals (sound markers) for easier audio-video synchronization during editing.

Lowering the Line Output Level

Adjusting the output level of the LINE OUT jack for compatibility with external devices.

Setting Project Naming Conventions

Customizing how new projects are automatically named (e.g., default, date format).

System Configuration and Maintenance

Changing Phantom Power Settings

Enabling and setting voltage levels for phantom power on inputs 1-4.

Using Plug-in Power for Microphones

Configuring plug-in power for compatible microphones connected to the XY mic's input.

Checking Input Levels with VU Meters

Utilizing virtual VU meters to monitor and check input signal levels.

Setting Display for Power Saving

Configuring display backlight dimming or turn-off to conserve battery power.

Adjusting Display Brightness

Modifying the brightness of the recorder's LCD screen for optimal visibility.

Checking Firmware Versions

Viewing the current software version installed on the H6 recorder.

Restoring Default Settings

Resetting the recorder to its factory default settings to resolve issues.

SD Card Utilities

Checking SD Card Available Space

Viewing the remaining free space on the inserted SD card.

Formatting SD Cards for Use

Preparing an SD card for use with the H6 by formatting it, erasing all data.

Testing SD Card Performance

Performing tests to check the compatibility and performance of the SD card.

Firmware and Compatibility

Updating the H6 Firmware

Procedure for updating the H6 recorder's software to the latest version.

Using Older H Series SD Cards

Instructions for using SD cards previously formatted by older ZOOM H series recorders.

External Control and Operation

Using a Remote Control

Connecting and operating the H6 recorder remotely from a distance.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Addressing Recording/Playback Problems

Solutions for issues like no sound, quiet output, and unplayable recordings.

Resolving USB Connection Issues

Troubleshooting steps for when the H6 is not recognized by a computer via USB.

H6 Recorder Technical Specifications

Recording Media and Input/Output Specifications

Detailed specs for recording media, XY mic, L/R inputs, and main inputs 1-4.

Recording Formats, Time, and Display Details

Specifications for WAV/MP3 formats, recording time, and display resolution.

USB Interface, Power, and Physical Dimensions

Specs for USB operations, power sources, battery life, and physical dimensions of the unit.