FIG 1:1 Left side view of the power plant to suit
500 Sedan
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FIG 1:2 Right side rear three-quarter view of the power plant for 500 Station Wagon
Mounted on the top of the cylinder head is the overhead
valve rocker mechanism that is operated by a chain driven
camshaft through tappets and vertical pushrods.
The carburetter is of the downdraft type fitted with a
starting device that is controlled by a lever on the central
floor tunnel. A pleated paper element air cleaner and
silencer is fitted to the carburetter air intake. A mechanical
diaphragm type fuel pump operated from the camshaft by
a pushrod, supplies petrol to the carburetter from a fuel
tank located at the front of the vehicle.
Engine lubrication is provided by a gear pump driven
from the camshaft and mounted within the timing cover
drawing oil from the engine sump. The oil is cleaned by a
centrifugal filter situated at the rear end of the crankshaft
and pressure is controlled by a valve mounted on the
pump body. Crankcase ventilation is provided for through
a rubber hose connected to the top of the rocker cover.
The engine is cooled by air from a centrifugal blower
mounted on the generator shaft and housed in a specially
designed cowling conveying air to and around the engine.
The air temperature is governed by a special thermostat
fitted in the engine cowling.