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Fluke 8050A User Manual

Fluke 8050A
98 pages
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P/N 530907
October
1979 Rev 2 7
/84
®1984,
John
Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc. All rights reserved.
Lithe
in U.S.A.
8050A
Digital
Multimeter
Instruction Manual
IFLUKE:I
======®

Table of Contents

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Fluke 8050A Specifications

General IconGeneral
DC Voltage Range200 mV to 1000 V
AC Voltage Range200 mV to 750 V
Resistance Range200 Ω to 20 MΩ
Input Impedance10 MΩ
Operating Temperature0°C to 50°C
DC Current Range200 μA to 2 A
AC Current Range200 μA to 2 A

Summary

Warranty Information

Shipping for Repair or Adjustment

Procedure for shipping instruments for repair or adjustment, including packaging and carrier recommendations.

Handling Shipping Damage Claims

Instructions for handling claims related to shipping damage upon initial delivery of the instrument.

Section 1: Introduction and Specifications

1-1. Introduction to the 8050A

Overview of the John Fluke Model 8050A portable digital multimeter and its features.

1-4. Options and Accessories

Information on available accessories to enhance the 8050A's capabilities and options.

1-6. Specifications Overview

Detailed electrical and environmental specifications for the 8050A instrument.

Section 2: Operation

2-1. Introduction to Operation

Guide to setting up and operating the 8050A multimeter for various measurements.

2-3. Setting Up Your Instrument

Instructions for unpacking, handling, and preparing the 8050A for initial use.

2-8. AC Line Voltage Requirements

Information on the required AC line voltage and a caution regarding connection.

2-10. Fuse Replacement

Procedure for replacing the user-replaceable fuse (F1) in the 8050A.

2-13. Front Panel Features

Familiarization with the 8050A's controls, indicators, and connectors.

2-15. Display Description

Description of the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) features and operation.

2-17. LCD Life and Care

Precautions to extend the life of the LCD and ensure proper operation.

2-18. Signal Input Limits

Cautionary note about exceeding maximum signal input limits, which can damage the instrument.

2-20. Operating Techniques

Description of how to operate the 8050A in its primary measurement functions.

2-22. AC/DC Voltage (V) Operation

Procedure for AC/DC voltage measurement, illustrated with connection diagram.

2-24. AC/DC Current (mA) Operation

Procedure for AC/DC current measurement, illustrated with connection diagram.

2-26. Resistance (Ω) Operation

Procedure for resistance measurement, including test lead compensation.

2-28. Conductance (S=1/Ω) Operation

Procedure for conductance measurement and range selection.

2-30. Diode Test Operation

Procedure for diode testing, including preferred ranges and expected readings.

2-32. Relative (RELATIVE) Operation

Procedure for using the relative function to store and display measurement differences.

2-36. Decibel (dB) Operation

Procedure for measuring voltages in decibels, including reference impedance selection.

2-38. Initial Checkout Procedure

Procedure to verify the basic operation of the 8050A's functions and displays.

2-41. Applications Overview

Information and techniques to expand the use of the 8050A's primary measurement functions.

2-49. Circuit Loading Error (Voltage)

Explanation of circuit loading errors in voltage measurements and formulas for calculation.

2-53. Burden Voltage Error

Explanation of burden voltage error in current measurements and its impact on accuracy.

2-56. Resistance Measurement Techniques

Additional information and techniques for performing resistance measurements.

2-58. Test Lead Compensation

Procedure to compensate for test lead resistance in low-resistance measurements.

2-60. Resistance Comparisons

Using the relative function to simplify resistance matching or comparisons.

2-68. Diode Leakage Tests

Procedure for testing diode leakage (IR) by reverse biasing the junction.

2-70. Transistor Testing Procedures

Information and procedures for using a transistor tester fixture to check transistors.

2-80. Relative Measurement Techniques

Additional information and techniques for performing relative measurements.

2-82. Decibel (dB) Circuit Gain or Loss

Using the relative function to easily determine circuit gain or loss in decibels.

2-84. AC Measurement Features

Discussion of AC voltage/current, True-RMS, waveform comparison, and crest factor.

2-100. Bandwidth Limitations

Discussion of bandwidth limitations and their effect on rectangular waveform measurements.

2-102. Measuring Amplifier Bandwidth

Procedure using AC voltage, dB, and RELATIVE functions to measure amplifier bandwidth.

2-96. Combined AC and DC Signal Measurements

Procedure for measuring combined AC and DC signals to determine total RMS value.

2-98. Offset Effects in AC Measurements

Explanation of internal offset effects on AC measurements and their minimal impact.

Section 3: Theory of Operation

3-1. Introduction to Theory

Overview of the theory of operation, covering functional and circuit descriptions.

3-3. Functional Description

Explanation of the 8050A's operation via functional block diagram and major circuits.

3-5. Circuit Description

Detailed description of the major circuits within the 8050A.

3-7. A/D Converter Details

Detailed explanation of the Analog-to-Digital converter's dual-slope conversion method.

3-11. A/D Converter Operation Details

Specifics on how the A/D converter handles positive and negative inputs and overrange conditions.

3-18. Microcomputer Functionality

Role of the microcomputer in controlling measurement functions, calculations, and display.

3-20. Signal Conditioning

Explanation of signal conditioning circuits that scale and prepare inputs for the A/D converter.

3-22. Voltage Signal Conditioning

Description of the voltage divider network used for signal conditioning.

3-24. Current Signal Conditioning

Explanation of current measurement conditioning using current shunts.

3-26. Resistance/Conductance Signal Conditioning

Details on resistance and conductance signal conditioning techniques.

3-31. True-RMS Converter Operation

Explanation of the true-rms converter's operation and its components.

3-33. AC Buffers Description

Description of the AC buffer circuits and their gain control.

3-38. Touch-Hold Circuit

Operation of the touch-hold circuit in conjunction with the probe.

3-40. Voltage and Current Protection

Description of protection mechanisms against overloads and transients in various modes.

Static Awareness and Handling

Static Handling Practices

Guidelines and procedures for handling static-sensitive devices to prevent damage.

Section 4: Maintenance

4-1. Introduction to Maintenance

Overview of maintenance procedures, including access, tests, calibration, and troubleshooting.

4-3. Calibration Cycle Recommendation

Recommendation for a one-year calibration cycle to maintain instrument specifications.

4-5. Service Information

Details on warranty, in-warranty repair, and service center contact information.

4-7. General Information

General information pertaining to maintenance procedures and precautions.

4-9. Interior Access

Information on gaining access to internal components for service and troubleshooting.

4-11. Calibration Access

Procedure to gain access to calibration adjustments and the backup fuse (F2).

4-13. Display PCB Access

Procedure to access the Display PCB assembly for troubleshooting purposes.

4-15. Display PCB Removal

Procedure for safely removing the Display PCB from the instrument.

4-17. LCD Removal

Procedure for removing the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) from the Display PCB.

4-19. Backup Fuse Replacement

Procedure for replacing the backup fuse (F2) in the 8050A.

4-21. AC Line Voltage Selection

Procedure for changing the instrument's configured AC line voltage setting.

4-24. dB Reference Impedance Power-Up Setting

Procedure to set the default dB reference impedance for power-up.

4-26. Cleaning Procedures

Cautions and procedures for cleaning the instrument's case and PCB assemblies.

4-28. Performance Tests

Tests to compare 8050A performance against specifications for inspection and calibration.

4-30. Initial Procedures for Tests

Steps to perform before conducting any of the maintenance tests.

4-32. Display Test

Procedure to verify the proper operation of the LCD and its segments.

4-34. Linear Voltage Test

Procedure to verify AC and DC voltage measurement functions using a DMM Calibrator.

4-36. dB Voltage Test

Procedure to verify the dB voltage measurement function using a DMM Calibrator.

4-38. Current Test

Procedure to verify AC and DC current measurement functions using a DMM Calibrator.

4-40. Resistance and Conductance Tests

Procedure to verify resistance and conductance measurement functions using a DMM Calibrator.

4-42. Calibration Adjustments

Procedures for performing calibration adjustments after repair or failed performance tests.

4-44. DC Calibration Procedure

Procedure for performing DC voltage calibration adjustments on the 8050A.

4-46. AC Calibration Procedure

Procedure for performing AC voltage calibration adjustments on the 8050A.

4-48. Jumper Selection Procedures

Procedures for selecting jumpers based on calibration results or component replacement.

4-50. U5 Jumper Selection

Procedure for selecting the proper resistance for U5 jumper, related to VR1 or R11.

4-52. U33 Jumper Selection

Procedure for selecting jumpers for RMS converter U32 or calibration network U33.

4-54. RMS Converter Offset Adjustment

Procedure to set the initial offset of the RMS converter.

4-57. Troubleshooting Overview

Guidelines for isolating faults and directing technicians to possible causes.

4-58. Troubleshooting Guide

A guide to identifying and resolving discrepancies found during performance tests.

Section 5: List of Replaceable Parts

5-1. Introduction to Parts List

Introduction to the illustrated listing of replaceable parts and ordering procedures.

5-3. Parts Ordering Information

Information on how to order electrical components and final assemblies.

Section 6: Options and Accessories

6-1. Introduction to Options and Accessories

Information on available options and accessories for the 8050A Digital Multimeter.

600-1. Accessory Introduction

Description of the basic use of accessories available for the 8050A.

600-3. Soft Carrying Case Y8205

Description of the soft carrying case designed for storage and transport of the 8050A.

600-5. Ruggedized Carrying Case C86

Description of the ruggedized carrying case for maximum protection and adverse conditions.

600-7. Rack Mounting Kits

Information on rack mounting kits for installing the 8050A in standard equipment racks.

600-11. Offset and Center Mounting Kits

Procedure to install the 8050A using offset or center mounting kits.

600-13. Dual Mounting Kit M00-200-613

Procedure to install the 8050A using a dual mounting kit.

600-15. Probe Accessories Overview

Overview of probe accessories and applicable specifications.

600-17. Touch-Hold Probe 80T-H

Description and operation of the 80T-H Touch-Hold Probe.

600-19. Temperature Probe, Celsius 80T-150C

Description of the Celsius temperature probe and its features.

600-21. Temperature Probe, Fahrenheit 80T-150F

Description of the Fahrenheit temperature probe and its features.

600-23. Current Transformer 801-600

Description of the current transformer for extending AC current measurement range.

600-25. Current Shunt 80J-10

Description of the current shunt for extending DC current measurement range.

600-27. High Voltage Probe 80K-6

Description of the high voltage probe for measuring up to 6 kV.

600-29. High Voltage Probe 80K-40

Description of the high voltage probe for measuring up to 40 kV.

600-31. RF Probe 83RF

Description of the RF probe for high-frequency AC voltmeter measurements.

-01 Option: Rechargeable Battery

601-1. Introduction to Battery Option

Introduction to the rechargeable battery option for the 8050A.

601-3. Battery Option Specifications

Specifications for the 8050A-01 rechargeable battery option.

601-5. Operation of Battery Option

Operation details for the 8050A-01, including battery charging and annunciator.

601-12. Battery Replacement Procedure

Procedure for removing and replacing the batteries in the 8050A-01.

601-14. Fuse Replacement for Battery Option

Procedure for replacing the main power fuse (F3) for the 8050A-01.

601-16. 8050A-01 Line Voltage Selection

Procedure to change the operating AC line voltage configuration for the 8050A-01.

Section 7: Schematic Diagrams

7-1. Mnemonics Definitions

Definitions of mnemonics and abbreviations used in the schematic diagrams.

7-2. A1 Main PCB Assembly, Line Supply Schematic

Schematic diagram for the Main PCB Assembly (Line Supply version).

7-3. A1 Main PCB Assembly Schematic

Detailed schematic diagram of the Main PCB Assembly.

7-4. A1 Main PCB Assembly, Battery Option-01 Schematic

Schematic diagram for the Main PCB Assembly (Battery Option-01).

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