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2      3 SYNC
Pressing this button (On/lit red) will cause Oscillator 3 to become sync’d to 
Oscillator 2. In this case, changing the Frequency of Oscillator 3 will vary the 
degree of the Sync effect and its associated harmonic content. The range of 
the FREQUENCY knob is also greatly increased while the oscillator is sync’d.
3      4 SYNC
Pressing this button (On/lit red) will cause Oscillator 4 to become sync’d to 
Oscillator 3. In this case, changing the Frequency of Oscillator 4 will vary the 
degree of the Sync effect and its associated harmonic content. The range of 
the FREQUENCY knob is also greatly increased while the oscillator is sync’d.
NOTE: Remember, the main red SYNC button must be On (lit) for the individual 
Oscillator Sync functions to work.
WAVEFORM (Triangle, Sawtooth, Square, Pulse)
Each waveform has unique harmonic content that is based on the number and 
strength of the harmonic overtones that it contains. These overtones are what 
impart a particular timbre, or character, to the sound of each oscillator. This 
four-position knob is used to select the oscillator’s waveform. The choices are 
Triangle, Sawtooth, Square, and Narrow Pulse.
TRIANGLE
The Triangle wave has an extremely strong fundamental, and contains only 
odd-numbered harmonics at very low levels. This makes the Triangle wave an 
ideal choice for creating soft, flute-like sounds that have a relatively pure tone 
with little overtone activity.
TIP: Try mixing a Triangle wave from one oscillator with a more complex wave from 
another to emphasize one particular harmonic without adding unwanted overtones.
SAWTOOTH
The Sawtooth wave is the most harmonically dense of the four waveform 
options, containing all of the natural harmonics in relatively strong levels. 
In addition to creating thick, brassy sounds, the Sawtooth wave lends itself 
to powerful lead and bass sounds as well.
 
PULSE WAVES (Square & Narrow Pulse)
A Pulse wave contains only odd-numbered harmonics. Think of it as a switch that is being turned off 
and on hundreds or thousands of times per second. Pulse width, or duty cycle, is the percentage of 
time that the wave is “on.” Every pulse width has its own unique harmonic structure, making a variety 
of basic timbres possible.
OSCILLATORS (Continued)