21
FILTERS (Continued)
CUTOFF
Matriarch’s CUTOFF knob specifies the Filter Cutoff frequency for both 
VCF 1 and VCF 2 in a linked fashion. The SPACING knob is used to offset 
the frequency of VCF 1, above or below the Cutoff Frequency of VCF 2. 
FILTER MODE 
This three-position switch defines how VCF 1 and VCF 2 are configured, 
and how they will interact with each other.
HP / LP SERIES
In this mode, VCF 1 is configured as a High Pass filter and VCF 2 is 
configured as Low Pass filter. Signal passes from the Mixer module into 
VCF 1 (High Pass), and then is routed into VCF 2 (Low Pass). The mono 
output signal from VCF 2 feeds both VCA 1 and VCA 2. 
NOTE: This is the foundation for creating a Band Pass filter.
LP / LP STEREO
In this mode, VCF 1 and VCF 2 function independently as Low Pass filters. 
Both receive the same signal from the Mixer module. VCF 1 is routed to 
VCA 1, and VCF 2 is routed to VCA 2. This creates a true-stereo signal path 
to the outputs.
HP / LP PARALLEL
In this mode, VCF 1 is configured as a High Pass filter and VCF 2 is 
configured as a Low Pass filter. Both receive the same signal from the 
Mixer module, and their outputs are combined into a monaural signal 
that feeds both VCA 1 and VCA 2. 
NOTE: This is the foundation for creating a Notch filter.
REFERENCE: To see Filter Mode Signal Flow diagrams see Page 72-73.
SPACING
Both VCF 1 and VCF 2 share the same Cutoff frequency value as 
determined by the CUTOFF knob. This SPACING knob specifies an offset 
in the value of the Cutoff frequency of VCF 1 in relation to the Cutoff 
frequency of VCF 2. This knob is bipolar; so turning this knob clockwise 
from center (+) increases the Cutoff frequency of VCF 1 to a value above 
that of VCF 2. Turning this knob counterclockwise (-) decreases the Cutoff 
frequency of VCF 1 to a value below that of VCF 2. In the center position, 
the Cutoff frequency of VCF 1 is equal to the Cutoff frequency of VCF 2. 
NOTE: The SPACING knob only aects the Cuto Frequency of VCF 1.
20Hz 20kHz
200Hz 2kHz