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RedEarth BlackMax - User Manual

RedEarth BlackMax
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Installation and Operation Manual
BlackMax
Off-grid and on-grid battery system
The first Australian-made off-grid
battery energy storage system
approved by the Clean Energy Council,
now with new and improved features.

Other manuals for RedEarth BlackMax

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Summary

Safety instructions

Lifting hazard

Warning about the weight of the BlackMax and proper lifting techniques.

Fire safety

Instructions for fire safety, emphasizing LFP battery type and water prohibition.

Damaged battery handling

Guidance on handling and disposal of damaged batteries.

Overview

Qualified installation person requirements

Requirements and qualifications for qualified installers, including understanding of electrical systems and risks.

Dimensions

Description of the BlackMax

Opening the BlackMax unit

Instructions on how to open the BlackMax unit for access via the lid or front door.

Internal layout overview

Description of the internal layout, divided into AC, DC, inverter, and battery areas.

BlackMax Components

Parts kit contents

PowerStation kit option

Installation

Transporting the BlackMax

Instructions for safely transporting the BlackMax system, noting its weight and handling precautions.

Positioning the BlackMax

Solar array sizing and layout

Electrical Connections

Connection layout overview

General overview of how electrical components are connected within the system.

Solar array connection procedure

Detailed instructions for connecting the solar array using MC4 connectors.

Battery connection procedure

Instructions for connecting the Troppo batteries within the BlackMax unit.

Load connection methods

AC source connection options

Generator and grid connection

Connecting generators or the grid to the BlackMax terminals.

AC-coupled solar inverter connection

Connecting an AC-coupled renewable energy source to the system.

Smart load output configuration

How to configure the generator input port for smart load output functionality.

Flashing light and generator auto-start

Remote monitoring system setup

Commissioning the BlackMax

Turning ON the BlackMax

Step-by-step guide to powering up the BlackMax system and checking displays.

Shutdown procedure

Adjusting inverter parameters

Accessing Local Mode via SolarMan app

Steps to access the Local Mode on the SolarMan app for parameter adjustment.

Standard Settings

Battery Setting-1 Configuration

Recommended settings for Battery configuration 1 in the inverter.

Battery Setting-2 Configuration

Recommended settings for Battery configuration 2 in the inverter.

Battery Setting-3 Configuration

Recommended settings for Battery configuration 3 in the inverter.

System Work Mode-1 Settings

Recommended settings for System Work Mode 1, including Zero Export.

SmartLoad Settings

Configuration options for SmartLoad functionality, including generator input.

System Work Mode-2 Settings

Recommended settings for System Work Mode 2, focusing on Time of Use scheduling.

Adjusting Generator Charge Rate

Smart Load Setup and AC-coupled Input

Smart Load Output configuration

Configuring the generator port for smart load output, e.g., for an air-conditioner.

AC-coupled renewable input port

Configuring the generator port for AC-coupled renewable energy input.

AC-coupled input parameters

Parameters for AC-coupled input: Micro Inv Input OFF/ON, AC Couple Fre High, MI Export to Grid Cutoff.

BlackMax Fault Codes

Victron BMV Setup

State-of-charge measurement setup

How to set up the Victron BMV for accurate battery SOC measurement and calibration.

Fan Control Adjustment

Generator testing and system alerts

Test backup generator operation

Procedure for testing the generator's functionality and syncing with the inverter.

Flashing light alert indicator

Explanation of the flashing light indicator for low battery SOC.

Generator 2-wire auto-start test

How to test the generator's 2-wire auto-start functionality during installation.

Monitoring the BlackMax

Local BlackMax Displays Overview

Overview of the four local displays on the BlackMax unit for monitoring and control.

Inverter Display Overview

Explanation of the inverter's display, icons, and operating modes.

Display Summaries

Details of the various summary screens showing system status (Home, Gen, Load, Solar, Battery).

Victron SOC Display Operation

Details on the Victron SOC display, its parameters, and button operation.

AC Power Display Explanation

Explanation of the AC power input/output displays and their functions.

Remote Monitoring Setup

Using the RedEarth EMU App

Guide to setting up remote monitoring using the RedEarth EMU app via QR code scanning.

Customer Handover Procedures

Explaining system displays

Explaining the Victron meter and side AC displays to the customer.

Demonstrating generator charging

Demonstrating the generator charging the BlackMax to the customer.

Assisting with EMU app registration

Assisting customers with downloading and registering the RedEarth EMU app.

FAQs and Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting: Loss of Power

Steps to take when the system loses power, focusing on SOC and generator use.

Troubleshooting: Flat Batteries

What to do if Troppo batteries go completely flat and the system is in Emergency Power Mode.

Troubleshooting: Generator Not Charging

Steps to diagnose why the generator is not charging the batteries.

Determining Battery Full;Empty Status

How to estimate battery SOC based on voltage readings.

Services and Options

Appendix A: Diagrams

Single Line Diagram: Power Flow

Single line diagram illustrating the power flow within the BlackMax system.

Single Line Diagram: Communications

Single line diagram detailing the communications connections for the system.

Single Line Diagram: Main Switchboard

Single line diagram showing the connection to a generic main switchboard.

Appendix B: Specifications

BlackMax Technical Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the BlackMax unit, including PV, battery, and AC parameters.

Deye SUN-6 K-SG04 Specifications

Technical specifications for the Deye SUN-6K-SG04 inverter model.

RedEarth Troppo Battery Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the RedEarth Troppo battery, including capacity and safety.

RedEarth BlackMax Specifications

General IconGeneral
Voltage48V
Capacity3.3 kWh
ChemistryLithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
Cycle Life>8000 cycles at 80% DoD
Operating Temperature-20°C to 50°C
Terminal TypeM8

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