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Hitch Weight
The downward force exerted on the hitch ball by the trailer coupler
Interliner
The layer (s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire
Innerliner Separation
The parting of the innerliner from cord material in the carcass
Intended Outboard Sidewall
The sidewall that contains a white-wall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model
name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire or the outward
facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted
on a vehicle.
Light Truck (LT) Tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as primarily intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipurpose pas-
senger vehicles.
Load Rating
The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure
Maximum Load Rating
The load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire
Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight
The sum curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity weight, and production options weight
Measuring Rim
The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension requirements
Pin Weight
The downward force applied to the 5th wheel or gooseneck ball, by the trailer kingpin or gooseneck coupler
Non-Pneumatic Rim
A mechanical device which, when a non-pneumatic tire assembly incorporates a wheel, supports the tire, and
attaches, either integrally or separably, to the wheel center member and upon which the tire is attached
Non-Pneumatic Spare Tire Assembly
A non-pneumatic tire assembly intended for temporary use in place of one of the pneumatic tires and rims that
are fitted to a passenger car in compliance with requirement of this standard
Non-Pneumatic Tire
A mechanical device which transmits, either directly or through a wheel or wheel center member, the vertical
load and tractive forces from roadway to the vehicle, generates the tractive forces that provide that directional
control of the vehicle and does not rely on the containment of any gas or fluid or providing those functions
Non-Pneumatic Tire Assembly
A non-pneumatic tire, alone or in combination with a wheel or wheel center member, which can be mounted
on a vehicle