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Tandy 1000 Technical Reference Manual

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Tandy 1000
Technical Reference Manual
improved
head
wear.
For
the
Fo-54
drives,
either
of
tunnel
erase
type
head
or
straddle
erase
type
head
is
used.
The
core
of
the
tunnel
erase
type
head
is
constructed
with
a
read/write
gap
which
is
used
for
data
write
and
data
read
operations
and
two
erase
gaps
which
are
used
to
erase
the
edges
of
the
recorded
track
immediately
after
the
recording
(tunnel
erase).
For
the
straddle
erase
type
head,
the
core
is
constructed
with
a
read/write
gap
and
two
erase
cores
for
erasing
the
edges
of
the
recorded
track
at
the
same
time
with
the
recording.
Even
though
the
core
construction
of
these
two
types
of
head
are
different,
their
functions
in
the
Fo-54
drives
are
the
same
and
have
complete
interchangeability
between
the
data
recorded
on
the
disks.
The
magnetic
head
and
the
carriage
on
which
the
head
is
mounted
form
the
most
important
part
of
the
FDD
and
is
specially
assembled
with
high
precision.
(5)
Head
seek
mechanism
The
head
seek
mechanism
consists
mainly
of
stepper
motor
with
a
capstan
(pooly),
steel
belt
(band),
guide
shafts,
and
carriage.
The
carriage
is
connected
to
the
capstan
of
the
stepping
motor
through
the
steel
belt
and
is
slided
along
the
guide
shafts.
The
flat
type
4-phase
stepping
motor
is
adopted
and
it
rotates
2
steps
(3.6°)
per
one
track
space.
The
stepper
motor
is
driven
in
a
unique
1-2
phase
driving
method
which
brought
a
success
in
reducing
the
heat
radiation
and
to
obtain
a
high
speed
driving
and
positioning
accuracy.
The
parrallelism
and
the
distance
between
the
shafts
and
the
center
line
of
the
disk,
and
shaft
and
disk
themselves
are
precisely
machined.
Also
the
thermal
expansion
of
the
chassis,
steel
belt,
carriage,
etc.
are
taken
into
consideration
in
the
process
of
design
so
that
they
are
mutually
offset
with
the
expansion
of
the
disk.
(6)
Detection
mechanisms
-
304
-

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Tandy 1000 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ProcessorIntel 8088
Processor Speed4.77 MHz
RAM128 KB (expandable to 640 KB)
Operating SystemMS-DOS 2.11
ManufacturerTandy Corporation
Release Year1984
StorageSingle or double 5.25" floppy disk drive (360 KB), optional hard drive
SoundTandy 3-voice sound
PortsParallel, Serial
GraphicsCGA (Color Graphics Adapter)
Graphics Modes320x200, 640x200

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