The Effects Chain Editor
Effects Parameters
8-8
e descriptions here do not include all of the parameters associated with every eect, and 
some eects may not have some of the parameters described here for their category. A more 
complete reference, with every eect and the meaning and range of every parameter, arranged 
in the order they appear on the screen, can be found in the KSP8 Algorithm Reference Guide 
on the Kurzweil website, www.kurzweil.com.
General Parameters
ere are a number of parameters that are common to all or almost all eects, and we’ll deal 
with those rst.
Wet/Dry balances the levels of the processed and unprocessed signals output from the eect. 
Wet represents the processed signal, while dry represents the unprocessed signal. e range 
is 0% wet (the signal is unprocessed) through 100% wet (no dry signal is present). Values 
between 0% and 100% blend the two signals, for example, at 20% the output signal is 
20% wet (processed) and 80% dry (unprocessed.) A setting of 50% wet means the dry and 
processed signals are roughly equal in level. In some eects, separate Wet/Dry parameters 
are provided for the Left and Right input channels. In some cases, this parameters can have 
negative values, which indicate that the Wet signal is polarity-inverted.
When an eect with the Wet/Dry parameter is used in Chain that has been selected as an 
Aux eect, Wet/Dry is automatically set to 100% wet and cannot be adjusted. is is because 
when using an Aux eect, the dry signal is already eectively at 100% on the main audio bus 
(not routed through the Aux eect.) In this case, turning up the Aux send level will blend the 
100% wet signal (from the Aux bus) with the dry signal on the main audio bus.
Out Gain sets the gain at the output of an eect.
In/Out enables or disables the eect. You can think of it as a Wet/Dry parameter with only 
two
HF Damping (high frequency damping) is the cuto (-3 dB) frequency of a 6dB/octave 
lowpass lter that’s inserted before the processor. High frequencies above the set cuto 
frequency will be ltered out. In the case of processors where multiple iterations of the signal 
are heard, such as in a delay, each iteration of the signal will pass through the lter, and will 
therefore be duller.
XCouple (Cross Couple). In stereo eects, this controls how much of any signal being 
fed back is going to the channel opposite to the one where it rst appeared. At 100%, all 
feedback from signals at the left input goes to the right channel and vice versa, causing a 
“spreading” or in the case of delay lines, a “ping-pong” eect. At 0%, fed-back signals stay 
with the channel they came in on.