The Effects Chain Editor
Effects Parameters
8-23
CentrAtten (Attenuation) is the amount the signal level drops as it is panned through the 
center of the stereo image. For the smoothest tracking, a widely accepted subjective reference 
is -3dB. Values above -3dB will cause somewhat of a bump in level as an image passes 
through the center, while values below -3dB will cause a dip. Range is -12 to 0 dB.
Tremolo
Depth controls the amount of attenuation applied when the LFO is at its deepest excursion 
point. Range is 0 to 100%.
LFO Phase shifts the phase of the tremolo LFO relative to the beat reference. Range is 0.0 to 
360.0 degrees.
50% Weight is the relative amount of attenuation added when the LFO is at the -6dB point. 
is causes the LFO shape to bow up (positive values) or down (negative values). Range is 
-16 to 3 dB.
L/R Phase sets the phase relationship of the channels. “In” ips the left channel’s LFO out of 
phase, with the result that the eect turns into an auto-balancer. “Out” leaves the left LFO 
alone.
Pitcher
Pitcher applies a lter to the input signal which has a series of peaks in the frequency 
response.
ese peaks are normally adjusted so that their frequencies are all multiples of a specic, 
selectable frequency, which imposes a strong sense of pitch at the selected fundamental 
frequency.
Pitch. e fundamental pitch imposed upon the input, in MIDI note numbers from C-1 to 
G9. Ptch Ost is an oset from the pitch frequency in semitones, from -12.0 to 12.0. It can 
be useful to assign pitch bend, a ribbon, or another continuous controller to this parameter 
through a MOD.
Odd Wts, Pair Wts, Quartr Wts, Half Wts are parameters that control the shape of the 
frequency response of Pitcher. An exact description of what each one does is, unfortunately, 
impossible, since there is a great deal of interaction between them. For more information 
and examples, see the KSP8 Algorithm Reference Guide available as a free download at www.
kurzweil.com.