Appendix
56
pco.edge User Manual V1.03 © PCO AG, Germany
BMP
Windows Bitmap Format, b/w or color 8 bit format-images, which have
been saved in BMP format can be loaded later only as 8 bit images, i.e. part
of the original information (16 bit) is lost.
FTS
Flexible Image Transport System, Version 3.1. There is a 16 bit image
format. The NASA/Science Office of Standards and Technology (NOST) has
defined this format. Some programs use the FIT extension for this format.
ASCII
16 bit format, some mathematical programs prefer ASCII data.
JPG
JPEG (named after the Joint Photographic Experts Group who created the
standard) is a commonly used method of lossy compression for
photographic images. The degree of compression can be adjusted, allowing
a selectable tradeoff between storage size and image quality.
JP2
JPEG 2000 is a wavelet-based image compression standard and coding
system. It was created by the Joint Photographic Experts Group committee
in the year 2000 with the intention of superseding their original discrete
cosine transform-based JPEG standard (created 1992).
AVI
Audio Video Interleave is a multimedia container format introduced by
Microsoft in November 1992 as part of its Video for Windows technology.
MPG
MPEG-1, similar to JPEG, is a standard for lossy compression of video and
audio developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG).
WMV
Windows Media Video (WMV) is a compressed video compression format
for several proprietary codecs developed by Microsoft. The original video
format, known as WMV, was originally designed for Internet streaming
applications, as a competitor to RealVideo.
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