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Example 2 Sump Control (pump down) 
A sump is typically used to temporarily hold water or effluent, and when the 
level  reaches  a  specific  point,  the  sump  is  pumped  down,  with  the  fluid 
being transferred to another process. 
 
In this example, there are two pumps, which will be set to alternate duty 
assist, so they come on alternately. Pump 1 is to be set to relay 1, pump 2 to 
relay 2, and the high-level alarm to relay 3. 
This will operate as follows. During normal operation, pump 1 will come 
on at 3.0 feet, and pump down to 2.0 feet. The setpoints are then shifted to 
pump 2, which will come on first next time. 
During peak periods, when pump 1 cannot cope, pump 1 will come on at 
3.0 feet, pump 2 will come on at 5.0 feet, and pump down to 2.0 feet. The 
setpoints are then shifted to pump 2, which will come on first next time. 
If neither pump can cope, and the level rises to 8.5 feet, then the alarm relay 
(relay 3) will come on, and go off when the level falls to 8.0 feet. This will 
indicate insufficient capacity of the pumps. 
The  display  will  show  the  level  in  the  sump  and  the  mA  output  will  be 
representative of level  where 4mA =  empty level (0%) and 20mA =  10.0 
feet (100%)