Configuring 
  4.11 Planning subnets 
S7-300, CPU 31xC and CPU 31x: Installation 
Operating Instructions, Edition 08/2004, A5E00105492-05 
4-45 
4.11.3  Configuring PROFINET subnets 
4.11.3.1  Overview 
The next section contains all the information you require to configure PROFINET subnets: 
Contents 
•  PROFINET nodes 
•  Integration of field bus system into PROFINET 
•  PROFINET IO and PROFINET CBA (Component-Based Automation) 
•  PROFINET cable lengths 
•  Ethernet bus cable and connector 
•  Example of a PROFINET subnet 
•  Example of a PROFINET IO system 
4.11.3.2  PROFINET nodes 
Definition: Nodes in the PROFINET environment 
Within the context of PROFINET, "node" is the generic term for: 
•  Automation systems 
•  Field devices (for example, PLC, PC, hydraulic devices, pneumatic devices) 
•  Active network components (for example, distributed I/O, valve blocks, drives) 
The main characteristics of a node is its integration into PROFINET communication by 
means of Ethernet or PROFIBUS. 
The following device types are distinguished based on their attachment to the bus: 
•  PROFINET nodes 
•  PROFIBUS nodes 
Definition: PROFINET nodes 
A PROFINET node always has at least one Industrial Ethernet port. A PROFINET node can 
also have a PROFIBUS port, that is, as master with proxy functionality. In exceptional 
circumstances, a PROFINET node can also have more than one PROFIBUS port (for 
example the CP 5614). 
Definition: PROFIBUS nodes 
A PROFIBUS node has at least one or more ports. 
A PROFIBUS node cannot take part directly in PROFINET communication, but must be 
implemented by means of PROFIBUS master with PROFINET port or Industrial 
Ethernet/PROFIBUS link (IE/PB Link) with proxy functionality.