ZXR105900ESeriesCongurationGuide(IPv4Routing)
BGPprovidesamechanismcalledRouteDampeningtoreducethenetwork
instabilitycausedbyrouteapping.Sincetheupdateandcancellationmessages
aretransmittedinnetworkcontinuallywhenrouteappingoccurs,thebandwidthand
routerprocessingresourceareusedalot.
TheprincipleofBGProutedampeningisthatallocateapenaltyof1000toroute
whenevertherouteappingoccurs.Whenthepenaltyreachestoasuppress-limit,the
advertisementoftheroutewillbesuppressed.Thepenaltydecreasesgeometrically
afterpassingeveryhalf-life-time.Whenthepenaltyreducestothereuse-limit,the
routeadvertisementdampeningwillbecancelled.
ThefollowingvaluesareusedbyBGProutedampening.
àHalf-life-time:Rangingfrom1to45minutes(Thedefaultvalueis15minutes)
àReuse-value:Rangingfrom1to20000(Thedefaultvalueis750)
àSuppress-value:Rangingfrom1to20000(Thedefaultvalueis2000)
àMax-suppress-time:Rangingfrom1to255(Thedefaultvalueisfourtimesofthe
valueofhalf-life-time)
TocongureBGProutedampening,performthefollowingsteps.
StepCommandFunction
1ZXR10(config)#routerbgp<as-number>ThisstartsBGPprocessand
speciestheASnumberof
router.
2ZXR10(config-bgp)#bgpdampening[<half-life><reuse
><suppress><max-suppress-time>|route-map<map-tag>]
ThisactivatesBGProute
dampeningandmodiesthe
factorsofroutedampening.
Descriptionsoftheparametersusedbystep2areshownbelow.
ParameterDescription
<half-life>Half-life,therangeis1-45,thedefaultvalueis15and
theunitisminute.
<reuse>Reusevalue,therangeis1-20000,andthedefaultvalue
750
<suppress>Routesuppressvalue,therangeis1-20000,andthe
defaultvalueis2000
<max-suppress-time>Themaximumsuppresstime,therangeis1-255,the
defaultvalueis60,andtheunitisminute
<map-tag>Availableroutemappingtag,thelengthis1-31characters.
CongurationExample
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SJ-20150114102049-003|2015-01-15(R1.0)ZTEProprietaryandCondential