Chapter 2 155
Front-Panel Key Reference
MEASURE
Pressing Meas Setup after Power Stat CCDF has been selected will access 
the Power Stat CCDF measurement setup menu. The factory defaults 
provide a good starting point for this measurement. The settings are 
adjustable, however, to meet specific requirements. Pressing 
Radio 
Standard
 after Mode Setup has been selected will access all the Radio 
Standards available for which this measurement can be applied. 
Pressing 
Meas Control after Power Stat CCDF has been selected will 
access the Power Stat CCDF measurement control menu which allows 
you to pause or restart your measurement, or toggle between 
continuous and single measurement. 
Key Access: 
MEASURE
Harmonic 
Distortion
Measures the harmonics of the strongest signal present in the span and 
computes the total harmonic distortion for the signal. The carrier must 
be the strongest peak (having a frequency > 0 Hz, a peak excursion > 6 
dB on both sides, and an amplitude 
≥
–50 dBm) on the display at the 
time the measurement is started. The total harmonic distortion is then 
calculated from the measured harmonics and displayed as a percentage 
according to the following equation:
Where:
%THD = Total Harmonic Distortion as a percentage
h = harmonic number
H
max
 = Maximum Harmonic Value listed
E
h
 = voltage of harmonic h
E
f
 = voltage of fundamental signal
Refer to the Agilent Technologies ESA Spectrum Analyzers 
Measurement Guide for examples of this measurement and the 
calculation of Total Harmonic Distortion.
NOTE Limit the span to a bandwidth sufficient to view the modulated signal 
before initiating this measurement. Because resolution bandwidth is 
coupled to span, this provides the resolution bandwidth enough range 
to capture all the harmonics.
Pressing 
Meas Setup after Harmonic Distortion has been selected will 
access the harmonic distortion measurement setup menu. Pressing 
Meas Control after Harmonic Distortion has been selected will access the 
harmonic distortion control menu which allows you to pause or restart 
your measurement, or toggle between continuous and single 
measurement. 
Key Access: 
MEASURE, More
%THD 100
E
h
2
h2=
H
max
∑
E
f
----------------------------
×=