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CleaverBrooks CBEX-DE User Manual

CleaverBrooks CBEX-DE
124 pages
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CBEX-DE
Dryback Elite Boiler
250-800 HP
Operation and Maintenance
750-392
10/2019

Table of Contents

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CleaverBrooks CBEX-DE Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelCBEX-DE
ManufacturerCleaverBrooks
CategoryBoiler
TypeFiretube
Control SystemHawk ICS
Fuel TypeNatural Gas, Oil
Efficiency85% - 88% (Fuel to Steam)

Summary

Introduction

Overview

General description of the CBEX-DE boiler construction and features.

Component Locations

Identifies and locates major components of the boiler system.

Blower Assembly

Describes the blower assembly, also called the cassette, and its removal.

Feedwater Piping

Explains typical configurations of feedwater piping systems.

Main Gas Train

Details the components and function of the main gas train for fuel delivery.

Pilot Train

Describes the components and function of the pilot ignition system.

Burner Drawer

Illustrates the burner drawer and its components.

Oil System

Describes the components and function of the fuel oil supply system.

Actuators

Explains the role of actuators in the combustion control system.

Control Panel

Describes the control panel housing the PLC, HMI, and flame safeguard.

Pressure Controls

Details the function of pressure gauges, operating limit, and high limit controls.

Temperature Controls (Hot Water Boilers)

Describes high limit and operating limit temperature controls for hot water boilers.

Water Level Controls

Explains the function and components of low water cutoff devices.

Air Compressor

Details the components and function of the air compressor for oil atomization.

Safety Valve(s)

Discusses the function, installation, and importance of safety valves.

Waterside Care

Water Requirements - Steam Boilers

Details water requirements and feed pump operation for steam boilers.

Water Requirements - Hot Water Boilers

Outlines water requirements, circulation, and temperature for hot water boilers.

Water Circulation

Discusses water circulation rates, multiple boiler installations, and pump location/operation.

Water Treatment

Explains objectives and importance of proper water treatment for boiler longevity.

Cleaning

Covers cleaning of steam/hot water piping and the pressure vessel interior.

Boil-Out of a New Unit

Provides a procedure for cleaning new boilers to remove manufacturing residue.

Washing Out

Details procedures for washing out steam and hot water boilers.

Blowdown - Steam Boilers

Explains the purpose and types of blowdown for steam boilers.

Periodic Inspection

Outlines requirements and procedures for periodic inspection of the pressure vessel.

Preparation for Extended Layup

Guides on preparing the boiler for extended periods of non-use, wet or dry storage.

Preparations for Startup

Pre-Startup Adjustments

Covers initial inspections, adjustments, and safety checks before firing.

Burner Operating Controls: General

Explains general burner controls like operating and high limit controls.

Control Checks

Details procedures for verifying and testing the operation of various boiler controls.

Low Water Cutoff Devices: Steam and Hot Water

Discusses verifying LWCO sensitivity settings for steam boilers.

Combustion Air Proving Switch

Explains the function and adjustment of the combustion air proving switch.

Atomizing Air Proving Switch

Describes the function and adjustment of the atomizing air proving switch.

Gas Pilot Flame Adjustment

Provides detailed steps for adjusting the gas pilot flame and checking signal readings.

Gas Pressure and Flow Information

Explains how to regulate gas pressure for efficient and stable flame operation.

Linkage Settings (Optional Single-Point Systems)

Details linkage adjustments for single-point positioning systems.

Modulating Motor

Describes the modulating motor and its adjustment for burner control.

Low Gas Pressure Switch

Explains the function and adjustment of the low gas pressure switch.

High Gas Pressure Switch

Details the function and adjustment of the high gas pressure switch.

Burner Drawer Adjustment

Covers checks for proper location of burner drawer components and diffuser settings.

Oil Drawer Switch

Explains the function of the oil drawer switch and its electrical removal.

Startup and Operation

Sequence of Operation

Outlines the conditions and steps for initiating the burner and control system startup.

General Preparation for Startup: All Fuels

Details general preparations before starting the boiler, covering electrical, fuel, and water connections.

Control Settings: Steam and Hot Water

Discusses setting operating and high limit controls for steam and hot water boilers.

Gas Pilot

Covers checking the gas pilot for satisfactory performance before initial firing.

Atomizing Air

Details checking air flow and pressure for oil-fired burners and oil level.

Firing Preparations for No. 2 Oil (Series 100, 200)

Outlines steps for establishing oil flow, pressure, and atomizing air before firing.

Firing Preparations for Gas (Series 200, 700)

Details preparations for gas firing, including actuator connections and gas pressure checks.

Startup, Operating, and Shutdown: All Fuels

Covers the general process for starting, operating, and shutting down the boiler.

Troubleshooting

Provides a guide for identifying and correcting common burner and control system problems.

Emergency Shutdown

Describes the procedure for safely shutting down the burner in an emergency.

Inspection and Maintenance

Recommended Boiler Inspection Schedule

Provides a schedule for daily, monthly, semi-annual, and annual boiler inspections.

Periodic Inspection

Discusses requirements for periodic inspection by an authorized inspector.

Fireside Cleaning

Explains the importance and procedure for cleaning fireside surfaces to maintain efficiency.

Water Level Controls

Details the function and maintenance of low water cutoff devices.

Water Gauge Glass

Covers the replacement of a broken or discolored water gauge glass.

Electrical Controls

Details inspection and cleaning of operating controls, and protection of power supply.

Flame Safety Control

Covers maintenance of the flame safeguard system, including detector cleaning.

Removing Burner Drawer

Provides steps for safely removing the burner drawer for inspection or maintenance.

Oil Burner Maintenance

Covers inspection and maintenance of oil burner components like the nozzle and diffuser.

Gas Burner Maintenance

Details inspection and maintenance for gas burner components, seals, and electrodes.

Motorized Gas Valve

Notes that motorized gas valves have no user serviceable parts and require replacement if inoperative.

Solenoid Valves

Discusses maintenance of solenoid valves, including checking voltage and cleaning plunger assemblies.

Air Control Damper

Advises checking the air control damper for free movement and proper engagement.

Fan/Motor Cassette Removal

Provides safety and procedural steps for removing the fan/motor cassette.

IFGR Inspection and Adjustment

Covers inspection and adjustment of IFGR system for NOx compliance and efficiency.

Fan/Motor Cassette Replacement

Outlines the process for closing and securing the fan/motor cassette after maintenance.

Safety Valves

Details recommendations for safety valve inspection, testing, and operation.

Fuel Oil Metering Valve

Describes maintenance and replacement procedures for the fuel oil metering valve packing.

Air Pump and Lubricating System

Covers maintenance of the air pump and its lubricating oil system.

Flexible Coupling Alignment

Explains the importance and method for aligning pump and motor flexible couplings.

Refractory

Discusses maintenance of refractory components like throat tile and furnace liner.

Front and Rear Access

Details the procedure for opening and closing the boiler's front and rear doors.

Lubrication

Covers lubrication requirements for electric motors and solenoid/motorized valves.

Combustion Adjustments

Explains factors affecting burner adjustments and the use of a combustion analyzer.

Linkage Systems

Discusses inspection and maintenance of linkage systems for single-point positioning boilers.

Parts

Ordering Parts

Provides instructions on how to order spare and replacement parts from Cleaver-Brooks.

Burner Assembly 30 PPM/60 PPM/Uncontrolled Emissions

Lists parts for the burner assembly for different emission levels and HP ratings.

Burner Assembly 500-800 HP Light Oil

Provides a parts breakdown for the 500-800 HP light oil burner assembly.

Arch Brick and Liner Tile

Lists parts for refractory arch brick and liner tile for different HP ratings.

Front Head 67” and 78”

Lists parts for the 67" and 78" front head assemblies.

Front Head 83”

Lists parts for the 83" front head assembly.

Blower Cassette

Details impeller sizes and clearances for blower cassettes based on HP and emission levels.

Modbus Actuators (Parallel Positioning)

Lists parts and specifications for Modbus actuators used in parallel positioning systems.

FGR Actuator

Lists parts and specifications for the FGR actuator.

Gas Actuator

Lists parts and specifications for gas actuators used with different valve sizes.

Fuel Oil Actuator

Lists parts and specifications for the fuel oil actuator.

Gas Train

Illustrates typical gas train configurations and mentions selection criteria.

Fuel Oil Controller

Details components of the fuel oil controller for different models and piping types.

Oil Pressure Switches

Lists part numbers for oil pressure controls (LOPS/HOPS) with pressure ratings.

Light Oil Pilot (100 Fuel Series Only)

Lists components for the light oil pilot system.

Low Water Cutoff

Lists parts for 15/150 PSI and 200 PSI low water cutoff systems.

Auxiliary Low Water Cutoff

Lists parts for Warrick 3C-2 and MDM 150S-B-M auxiliary low water cutoff models.

Pressure Controls, Steam

Lists various steam pressure controls, gauges, and transmitters with their part numbers.

Temperature Controls, Hot Water

Lists hot water temperature controls, including modulating, limit, and sensors.

Rear Head

Lists parts for the rear head assembly, including insulation, gaskets, and davit arm components.

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