ADCS-601™ OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
© 2005 DH Instruments, Inc. Page 124
6.6.3 DISASSEMBLING THE MODULE AND CLEANING THE
PISTON-CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
6.6.3.1 OVERVIEW
The PG7601 piston-cylinder module is a high precision metrological assembly.
The annular gap between the piston and the cylinder is adjusted to be less than
1 micron. In normal operation, the test gas. If the space becomes contaminated,
usually due to foreign matter carried by the pressurized medium, PG7601
performance can be affected. Symptoms of contamination of the space (a dirty
piston-cylinder) include:
• Difficulty rotating piston: The motorized rotation system is unable to start
piston rotation.
• Decay in rotation rate is more rapid than normal: Piston rotation slows
down too quickly, especially at low mass loads.
• Poor sensitivity: Very small mass changes do not have the usual effect.
• Noisy pressure: The pressure defined when the piston is floating is not a
stable as it usually is.
If any of these symptoms are present, they may be caused by a dirty piston-
cylinder. The piston-cylinder module should be disassembled and the piston-
cylinder cleaned.
If symptoms of contamination develop rapidly with operation after cleaning
the piston-cylinder module, there is almost certainly a source of
contamination within the ADCS-601 system. This source must be identified
and eliminated to reduce piston-cylinder cleaning frequency. Very often, the
source of contamination is the test gas supply itself (which contains
humidity or lubricating oil) or it is the return from unclean gas operated
DUTs that are connected to the system.
6.6.3.2 DISASSEMBLING AND REASSEMBLING THE MODULE
The PG7601 piston-cylinder module design affords maximum protection to
the piston-cylinder element assuring that it is protected during routine
piston-cylinder handling. Cleaning the piston-cylinder requires disassembly
of the module and exposure of the piston-cylinder to possible damage.
These risks include damage to the critical working surfaces for all piston-
cylinder sizes and chipping or breaking. Only qualified personnel should
undertake piston-cylinder disassembly and reassembly and the instructions
and recommendations contained in this manual should be followed carefully
throughout the operation.
NEVER touch the lapped surfaces (polished appearance) of the piston or
cylinder with your bare hands. Body oils and acids can permanently etch the
surfaces.