Introduction to Digital Power Conversion 
  XMC4000/1000 Family 
 
  PWM Generation 
Application Guide  27  V1.0, 2015-01 
     
4.5  ON/OFF Control 
Since all the individual ‘timer-cells’ of a CCU can be mapped to act upon virtually any external event 
and function request, then theoretically any on-chip module can be considered to control a PWM. For 
example, an ADC or comparators can join in the PWM control loops in this way, acting on analog 
events.  With  such  configurations,  variable  frequency  and/or  PWM  pattern  control  is  easily 
accomplished.  
 
Figure 16  PWM On/Off Control by External Events 
4.6  Fixed ON-Time (FOT) 
Fixed-On-Time (FOT) PWM has two essential properties: 
1.  The FOT Pulse Width is generated by a fixed active output state of a timer, by single-shot mode 
for example.  
2.  The FOT Pulse Rate is controlled by external events; i.e. the timer does not decide pulse density. 
Duty-cycle should be monitored for example, to enable feed-back control in the start-up phase. 
Figure 17  PWM with Fixed-On-Time (FOT) 
Use Case  
FOT can be used in a PFC with inductor current ZCD in the control loop (See Figure 18).