66 – Pvd3665_Gb_Ex_August 2022
Remarks:
For a DC motor, the mechanical time constant
mech
represents the duration needed to
reach 63% of the final speed when applying a voltage step without any resistant torque.
However this value makes sense only if the electric time constant
elec
is much smaller than
the mechanical time constant
mech
(for the motor EX620EAO taken as illustration, it is not
the case because we obtain
mech<
elec
.).
An overall summary of motor time constants is given a little further.
3.2.8.3. Thermal time constant of the copper:
With:
Rth
thermal resistance between copper and ambient temperature [°K/W]
Cth
copper
thermal capacity of the copper [J/°K]
Mass
copper
mass of the copper (winding) [kg]
Hereunder is given an overall summary of motor time constants: