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US Robotics COURIER - Transmit Data Flow Control (&Hn)

US Robotics COURIER
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COURIER HIGH SPEED MODEMS
TRANSMIT DATA FLOW CONTROL (&Hn)
This
type
of flow control is for
data
transmitted
to
the
modern
by
its
attached
DTE,
that
is,
by
your
computer
or
terminal.
The
modern
monitors
its
buffer
as
data
comes from
the
DTE.
If
the
buffer
approaches
90% capacity,
the
modem
signals
the
DTE to
stop
transmitting.
When
the
modern
has
sent
enough
data
over
the
link
to half
empty
the
buffer, it signals
the
DTE to
resume
transmitting.
When it is Required
Transmit
Data
flow control
should
be
enabled
in
the
following
situations.
You're
using
error
control
(any
allowable
speed
above
300 bps),
with
or
without
data
compression.
The
DTE
rate
is
higher
than
the
link
rate, for
example,
the
DTE is
sending
data
to
the
modern
at
38.4K
or
19.2K
bps
and
the
link
rate
is 14.4K bps.
Another
example
is a
DTE
rate
of
19.2K
bps
and
a
link
rate
of 2400 bps.
NOTE:
The
modern
uses
either
hardware
or
software
flow
control. Your
software
and
machine
must
support
whichever
type
you
select,
although
we
recommend
hardware
flow control,
if
possible. Review
the
quick-configuration
guide
that
came
with
the
modern
and,
if necessary,
your
software
and
computer
manuals.
Hardware Control
The
modern
drops
the
Clear
to
Send
(CTS) signal it's
been
sending
to
the
DTE
when
the
modem's
buffer
nears
90%
capacity.
It
starts
sending
CTS
again
when
the
buffer
is
about
half full.
Software Control
The
modern
sends
the
DTE
the
standard
ASCII
Transmit
OFF
(XOFF) character, <CTRL-S>,
when
its
buffer
nears
90%
capacity. The
modem
sends
the
ASCII
Transmit
ON
character,
<Ctrl>-Q,
when
the
buffer
is
about
half full. ASCII definitions
are
as
follows:
XON
XOFF
<Ctrl>-Q
<Ctrl>-S
(ASCII 17 Decimal,
11
Hex)
(ASCII
19
Decimal,
13
Hex)
Interface Controls
4-
7

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