CHAPTER
6
System Information
ORGANIZATION
Of
THE PET
SYSTEM
The organization
of
the PET system
is
shown
in
Figure
6-1.
The PET
is
built around the
6502
microprocessor. The display
seree
n, cassette tape
unit, and keyboard are physical devices
that
have been described in Chapter
2. The three external
1/0 ports are interfaced through the
2K
block of
memory-mapped
1/0.
On
4K/8K
PETs,
the cassette tape unit connects
directly
to
the 1/0 block, and the Cassette Tape Interface
is
available for connecting a second
cassette unit.
On
16K/32K
PETs
the cassette tape
unit
is
connected through the
Cassette Tape Interface; additional tape units,
if
any are desired, must
be
inter-
faced through the
IEEE
488
port. The six ROM, RAM, and
lia
blocks are allocated
from the total 65K memory space available on the
PET.
The memory allocation by 4K blocks
is
shown
in
Table 6-1.
Each
portion of
the memory
is
described
in
more detail in the
following
text.
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