INTRODUCTION TO BALANCING 13
2.2  SmartWeight Balancing 
Technology®
SmartWeight Balancing Technology® is not a procedure. 
Rather, it is a technology that measures the forces of 
couple side-to-side shimmy and static up-and-down 
shake and computes the correction weight required to 
reduce these forces. This reduces the amount of weight 
used, reduces time, reduces check spins, “chasing 
weights”, and saves shop time and money.
SmartWeight Balancing Technology® can reduce the 
number of steps in the balancing process. Not only does 
SmartWeight Balancing Technology® give the customer 
a better riding vehicle, it also helps the environment by 
using less corrective weight.
Static and non-rounding modes are eliminated to simplify 
operation. Always enter at least two weight positions 
during wheel measurement in SmartWeight® balancing 
mode. All other functions are identical to the traditional 
balancing method.
Static and Dynamic Imbalance Sensitivity
As a general rule of thumb, to achieve the best balance 
on an average sized tire and wheel assembly Residual 
static imbalance should be less than 1/4 ounce (7 grams).
Residual couple imbalance should be less than 
3/4 ounce (21 grams).
•  Residual couple imbalance is preferred over 
remaining static imbalance.
•  It takes much more residual couple imbalance weight 
to cause a vibration than the same amount of static 
imbalance correction weight.
•  The larger the diameter used for weight placement, 
the smaller the amount of correction weight is 
required for static correction.
•  The wider the distance between the two weight 
placement locations, the smaller the amount of 
correction weight is required for couple correction.
•  If static balance is the only option, always verify that 
the remaining couple residual imbalance is within 
acceptable tolerance. This can only be verified using 
SmartWeight® balancing.
SmartWeight® balancing performs this check 
automatically.
Dynamic balancers direct the operator to place correction 
weights on the inside and outside correction locations 
of the rim, or a single weight away from the center of 
the wheel, so that both imbalance shake (static) and 
imbalance wobble (couple) will be eliminated. 
STATIC IMBALANCE (SHAKE)
+ COUPLE IMBALANCE (SHIMMY)
= DYNAMIC IMBALANCE
TOP VIEW
IMBALANCE
FORCE
TERAL TWIST
OR SHIMMY)
STATIC
IMBALANCE
FORCE
(SHAKE)
Figure 25.