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KTM 2016 690 DUKE R - User Manual

KTM 2016 690 DUKE R
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OWNER'S MANUAL 2016
690 Duke
690 Duke R
Art. no. 3213397en

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers

  • L
    Laura SkinnerAug 18, 2025
    What to do if KTM 2016 690 DUKE R Motorcycle engine turns but does not start?
    • A
      Antonio CantrellAug 19, 2025
      If your KTM Motorcycle engine turns over but doesn't start, it could be due to several reasons. You might be experiencing an operating error, so double-check the start procedure. Fuse 3 could be blown, or the fuel hose connection might not be properly connected. Other potential causes include a defect in the fuel injection system, opening the throttle while starting, a very dirty air filter, or a very dirty fuel filter. For a fuel injection system defect, use the KTM diagnostics tool to read the fault memory. When starting, avoid opening the throttle. If the air filter is dirty, remove and reinstall it.
  • M
    Michael KennedyAug 21, 2025
    Why KTM 2016 690 DUKE R engine does not crank?
    • M
      mccartymicheleAug 21, 2025
      If your KTM Motorcycle engine won't crank when you press the electric starter, possible causes include an operating error (ensure you're following the correct start procedure), a discharged battery (recharge it and check the open-circuit current), a blown fuse (check and change fuses 1, 2, or 3 or the main fuse), or a missing ground connection (check the ground connection).
  • Z
    Zachary BarnesAug 23, 2025
    How to troubleshoot discharged battery on KTM Motorcycle?
    • C
      Charles SandovalAug 23, 2025
      A discharged battery in your KTM Motorcycle could be due to leaving the ignition on when parked, or the alternator not charging the battery. Recharge the battery if the ignition was left on. If the alternator isn't charging the battery, check the charging voltage and open-circuit current.
  • J
    James RyanAug 26, 2025
    Why is my KTM 2016 690 DUKE R Motorcycle engine overheating?
    • C
      Calvin MurrayAug 26, 2025
      Your KTM Motorcycle engine might be overheating due to several reasons: too little coolant (check for leaks and coolant level), dirty radiator fins (clean them), foam in the cooling system (drain and refill/bleed the system), a buckled or damaged radiator hose (replace it), a faulty thermostat (check it), a blown fuse 4, or a defect in the radiator fan system (check the fan system).
  • W
    wilsonjosephAug 28, 2025
    What to do if KTM Motorcycle engine dies during the trip?
    • M
      Mr. James Murphy Jr.Aug 28, 2025
      If your KTM Motorcycle engine dies during a trip, it could be due to a lack of fuel (refuel) or blown fuses 1, 2, or 3 (change the fuses).
  • T
    timothyellisAug 30, 2025
    Why ABS warning lamp lights up on KTM 2016 690 DUKE R Motorcycle?
    • C
      curtismartinezAug 30, 2025
      If the ABS warning lamp lights up on your KTM Motorcycle, it could be due to a blown ABS fuse (change the ABS fuses), a large difference in wheel speeds (stop, switch off the ignition, and restart), or a malfunction in the ABS (read the ABS fault memory using the KTM diagnostics tool).
  • B
    Brandi EscobarSep 1, 2025
    What causes high oil consumption in KTM Motorcycle?
    • G
      gonzalezbrianSep 1, 2025
      High oil consumption in your KTM Motorcycle might be caused by an engine oil level that's too high (check the engine oil level) or engine oil that's too thin (change the engine oil and filter, and clean the oil screens).
  • A
    Alison SandersSep 3, 2025
    What to do if combination instrument shows nothing on KTM 2016 690 DUKE R display?
    • M
      Mrs. Jessica CervantesSep 3, 2025
      If the combination instrument on your KTM Motorcycle shows nothing, it could be due to blown fuses 1 or 2. Change the fuses and set the time and date.
  • C
    Craig BriggsSep 6, 2025
    Why KTM Motorcycle engine turns only if the clutch lever is drawn?
    • K
      katherinemcguireSep 6, 2025
      If your KTM Motorcycle engine only turns when the clutch lever is drawn, it's likely because the vehicle is in gear. Shift the gear to neutral.
  • B
    Benjamin JonesSep 8, 2025
    What does it mean if FI warning lamp (MIL) lights/flashes on KTM 2016 690 DUKE R?
    • C
      Crystal MurphySep 8, 2025
      If the FI warning lamp (MIL) lights or flashes on your KTM Motorcycle, it indicates a defect in the fuel injection system. Use the KTM diagnostics tool to read the fault memory.

Summary

DEAR KTM CUSTOMER

Serial Numbers

Section to record vehicle serial numbers like Chassis, Engine, and Key numbers.

MEANS OF REPRESENTATION

Symbols Used

Explains the meaning of specific symbols used throughout the manual for clarity and safety.

Formats Used

Explains typographical formats like specific names, brands, and underlined terms for document understanding.

SAFETY ADVICE

Use Definition - Intended Use

Defines the intended purpose of the KTM motorcycle for road operation, excluding race or offroad use.

Degrees of Risk and Symbols

Details danger, warning, caution, and note symbols and their associated risk levels for user safety.

Safe Operation

Provides crucial safety guidelines regarding alcohol, drugs, exhaust gases, hot components, and general vehicle condition.

Protective Clothing

Emphasizes the importance of wearing appropriate protective gear like helmets, boots, and gloves for rider safety.

IMPORTANT NOTES

Manufacturer and Implied Warranty

Details warranty coverage, service requirements, and consequences of unauthorized tampering or conversions.

Service

Explains the necessity of proper service, care, and tuning for operation and wear prevention, and adherence to intervals.

VIEW OF VEHICLE

View of Vehicle, Front Left (Example)

Illustrates and labels key components of the motorcycle from the front left side.

View of Vehicle, Rear Right (Example)

Illustrates and labels key components of the motorcycle from the rear right side.

SERIAL NUMBERS

Chassis Number

Details the location of the chassis number, stamped on the right side of the steering head.

Engine Number

Indicates the location of the engine number on the left side of the engine, below the engine sprocket.

CONTROLS

Ignition;Steering Lock

Details the ignition and steering lock positions (OFF, ON, LOCKED) and key removal.

Switches on the Left Side of the Handlebar

Overview of the left combination switch, including light, menu, turn signal, and horn buttons.

Switches on the Right Side of the Handlebar

Covers switches located on the right handlebar, including emergency OFF and starter buttons.

Side Stand

Explains the side stand's location, use for parking, and its coupling with the safety starting system.

COMBINATION INSTRUMENT

Indicator Lamps

Details various indicator lamps on the dashboard, offering information on the motorcycle's operating state.

TC;ABS Menu

Details how to switch TC and ABS modes on/off and select ABS modes like 'Road' and 'SupMot'.

Drive Mode (Optional)

Explains the Drive Mode selection (SPORT, STREET, RAIN) for adjusting engine and traction control settings.

PREPARING FOR USE

Advice on First Use

Offers crucial safety advice for first-time riders, covering impairment, clothing, tires, and handling.

Running in the Engine

Provides guidelines for engine break-in, specifying maximum engine speeds during the initial period.

RIDING INSTRUCTIONS

Applying the Brakes

Details safe braking practices, warning about wet systems, spongy points, ABS, and road conditions.

Refueling

Details the refueling process, including fire hazards, fuel types, and environmental considerations.

SERVICE SCHEDULE

Required Work

Lists maintenance tasks required at specific intervals (km/years) for the vehicle's upkeep.

Recommended Work

Outlines recommended maintenance tasks and checks performed at specific intervals for optimal performance.

TUNING THE CHASSIS

Adjusting the Compression Damping of the Fork (Duke R)

Explains how to adjust the fork's compression damping using an adjusting screw and clicks.

Adjusting the Spring Preload of the Shock Absorber

Describes how to adjust the spring preload to affect suspension behavior based on rider and payload.

SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS

Checking the Chain Tension

Explains the importance of correct chain tension and the dangers of it being too taut or too loose.

Checking;Correcting the Fluid Level of the Hydraulic Clutch

Details the procedure for checking and correcting the hydraulic clutch fluid level, including safety warnings.

BRAKE SYSTEM

Antilock Braking System (ABS)

Explains the ABS system, its components, warnings about modifications, and consequences of disabling it.

Checking the Front Brake Linings

Guides on checking front brake lining minimum thickness and for damage or cracking.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Foot Brake Lever

Details the procedure for adjusting the foot brake lever's basic position for individual requirements.

WHEELS, TIRES

Removing the Front Wheel

Details the step-by-step process for removing the front wheel, including brake caliper and sensor.

Checking the Tire Condition

Covers checking tires for cuts, damage, tread depth, and age, with warnings about handling.

Checking the Tire Pressure

Details how to check tire pressure for solo and loaded conditions, emphasizing correct inflation.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Removing the Battery

Provides step-by-step instructions for safely removing the motorcycle battery, including safety precautions.

Recharging the Battery

Offers advice on recharging the battery, including safety, environmental hazards, and charging methods.

Changing the Main Fuse

Details the procedure for changing the main fuse, including its location and safety warnings.

Changing the Headlight Bulb

Provides instructions for changing the headlight bulb, including safety and handling advice.

COOLING SYSTEM

Checking the Antifreeze and Coolant Level

Guides on checking antifreeze and coolant levels, with safety warnings about hot coolant.

Filling;Bleeding the Cooling System

Guides on filling and bleeding the cooling system, including coolant quantity and bleeder screw operation.

TUNING THE ENGINE

Drive Mode (Optional)

Explains the Drive Mode selection (SPORT, STREET, RAIN) for adjusting engine and traction control settings.

Motorcycle Traction Control (Optional) (MTC)

Describes the MTC function, its benefits, and how to control it via menus.

SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE

Checking the Engine Oil Level

Guides on checking the engine oil level at normal operating temperature using the oil level viewer.

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter, Cleaning the Oil Screens

Details the process of changing engine oil and filter, and cleaning oil screens, with safety warnings.

CLEANING, CARE

Cleaning the Motorcycle

Guides on cleaning the motorcycle, warning about high-pressure cleaners and environmental hazards.

STORAGE

Storage

Details actions for long-term storage: fuel additive, cleaning, battery care, and storage location.

Preparing for Use After Storage

Outlines steps to prepare the motorcycle for use after a period of storage.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Engine Does Not Crank When the Electric Starter Button is Pressed

Lists possible causes and actions for the electric starter not engaging.

Engine Overheats

Addresses causes and solutions for engine overheating, including coolant and radiator issues.

TECHNICAL DATA

Engine

Provides specifications for the motorcycle's engine, including displacement, bore, stroke, and control systems.

Engine Tightening Torques

Lists torque specifications for various engine screws and bolts for proper assembly.

Chassis

Details chassis specifications, including frame type, fork, shock absorber, and brake system components.

Fork (Duke R)

Provides detailed specifications for the Duke R fork, including compression/rebound damping and spring rates.

Shock Absorber (Duke R)

Lists specifications for the Duke R shock absorber, including damping settings and spring preload.

SUBSTANCES

Brake Fluid DOT 4; DOT 5.1

Specifies standards, guidelines, and recommended suppliers for brake fluid.

Super Unleaded (ROZ 95;RON 95;PON 91)

Details fuel grade standards and guidelines, warning against methanol and high ethanol content fuels.

AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES

Chain Cleaner

Recommends 'Chain Clean' from Motorex as a suitable chain cleaner.

STANDARDS

JASO T903 MA

Explains the JASO T903 MA standard for 4-stroke motorcycle oils, covering gearbox and clutch lubrication.

LIST OF SYMBOLS

Red Symbols

Explains red symbols indicating error conditions requiring immediate intervention, like immobilizer or oil pressure warnings.

Yellow and Orange Symbols

Explains yellow/orange symbols indicating prompt intervention, including engine, ABS, and TC warnings.

KTM 2016 690 DUKE R Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement690 cc
Bore x Stroke102 mm x 84.5 mm
Power @ rpm7500 rpm
Torque74 Nm
Torque @ rpm5500 rpm
Compression Ratio12.7 : 1
StarterElectric
Transmission6-speed
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection
FrameChromium-Molybdenum steel trellis frame, powder coated
Rear SuspensionWP monoshock
Front Wheel3.50 x 17"
Rear Wheel5.00 x 17"
Front Tire120/70 ZR17
Rear Tire160/60 ZR 17
Seat Height835 mm
Engine TypeSingle cylinder, 4-stroke engine
Front SuspensionWP 43 mm upside-down forks
Front BrakeBrembo 4-piston radial caliper, 320 mm disc
Rear BrakeBrembo single-piston caliper, 240 mm disc
Fuel Capacity14 liters
ABSBosch 9M+ Two Channel ABS (switchable)
Dry Weight149 kg

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