6
OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
* Stop the engine, if at all possible, before
performing any service.
* Place a warning sign on loaders which, due to
service or overhaul, would be dangerous to start.
Disconnect the battery leads if leaving such a
unit unattended.
* Do not attempt to start the engine while standing
beside the loader or attempt to bypass the safety
starting system.
* Avoid prolonged running of the engine in a
closed building or in an area with inadequate
ventilation as exhaust fumes are highly toxic.
* Always turn the radiator cap to the first stop to
allow pressure in the system to dissipate when
the coolant is hot.
* Never work beneath a loader which is on soft
ground. Always take the unit to an area which
has a hard working surface, preferably concrete.
* If it is found necessary to raise the loader for
ease of maintenance, make sure that safe and
stable supports are installed beneath the main
frame before commencing work.
* Use footsteps or working platforms when
servicing those areas of the loader that are not
within easy reach.
* Before loosening any hoses or tubes, switch off
the engine, remove all pressure in the lines by
operating the foot pedals several times. This will
remove the danger of personal injury by oil
pressure.
* Prior to pressure testing, make sure all the hoses
and connectors on both the loader and on the test
machine are in good condition and tightly sealed.
Pressure readings must be taken with the gauges
specified. The correct procedure should be
rigidly observed to prevent damage to the system
or the equipment and to eliminate the possibility
of personal injury.
* Always lower equipment to the ground when
leaving the loader.
* If high lift attachments are installed on a loader,
beware of overhead power and telephone lines
when travelling. Drop attachment near to ground
level to increase stability and minimize risks.
* Do not park or attempt to service a loader on an
incline. If unavoidable, take extra care and block
the wheels.
* Escaping hydraulic / diesel fluid under pressure
can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Do
not use your hand to check for leaks. Use a piece
of cardboard or paper to search for leaks. Stop
the engine and relieve pressure before connecting
or disconnecting lines. Tighten all connections
before starting the engine or pressurizing the
lines. If any fluid is injected into the skin, obtain
medical attention immediately.
* Prior to removing wheels and tires from a loader,
check to determine whether additional ballast
(liquid or weight) has been added. Seek
assistance and use suitable equipment to support
the weight of the wheel assembly.
* When inflating tires beware of over inflation.;
constantly check the pressure. Over inflation can
cause tires to burst and result in personal injury.
* Safety precautions are very seldom the figment
of someone’s imagination. They are the result of
sad experience where most likely someone has
paid dearly through personal injury.
* Heed these precautions and you will protect
yourself accordingly. Disregard them and you
will duplicate the sad experiences of others.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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