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ETL600
ABB ETL600 User Manual
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A EN
7/7
1KHW001491-EN
50/75
Ω
(selec
tive)
P4LT
P1LA
U
OUTPUT
FILTER
TUNE
OUT
S2
S3
S1
OFF
ON
L2
L1
FILTER
P3LL
RF Hybrid
not to be
plugged
FUNCTION
A
B
P4RX
External c
oaxial cable
BNC-SSMB
External c
oaxial cable
BNC-SSMB
RX RF-IN
RX RF-OUT
P7LC
Figure 2:
Test circuit for verifyi
ng the P4RX filter and gain settings
The P4RX board is plugged directly
in the rack, without tuni
ng adapter.
274
276
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Table of Contents
18
1 Introduction
23
Using the Manual
23
Application of the ETL600
23
Requirements to be Met by the Operator
24
Requirements to be Met by the Service Personnel
24
Guarantee Provisions
24
2 Safety Instructions
25
Safety Information
25
In this Instruction Manual
25
On the Equipment
25
Basic Principles
26
General Instructions
26
Product-Specific Instructions
26
3 Structure and Function
33
Introduction
33
APLC and DPLC Services
35
DPLC (B) or Mixed APLC/DPLC (C) Operation in ETL600 Erect Mode
36
Fig. 3-4 Use of Nominal Frequency Band for Pure APLC (A), Pure
38
DPLC (B) or Mixed APLC/DPLC (C) Operation in
38
Frequency Allocation in AF Channels
39
Fig. 3-5 Typical Frequency Allocation in a 4 Khz AF Channel
39
Fig. 3-6 Use of ETL Bandwidth for a 4 Khz AF Channel
40
Fig. 3-7 Use of ETL Bandwidth for a 3.2 Khz AF Channel
41
Fig. 3-8 Use of ETL Bandwidth for a 2.4 Khz AF Channel
42
System Architecture
43
Fig. 3-9 ETL640/680 Configurations
44
Fig. 3-12 Functional Block Diagram ETL680
47
Digital Signal Processing
48
Analog Signal Processing
48
Module Description
50
AF Interface O4LE
50
Frontplate
51
Teleprotection Interface G4AI
52
Summary
52
Inputs
52
Solid State Outputs
52
Relay Outputs
53
Frontplate
54
RF-Converter P4LT
55
Frontplate P4LT
56
RF-Converter P4LU
57
Frontplate P4LU
58
Fig. 3-16 Frontplate P4LU
58
Alarm Relay Module R1BC
59
DC-DC Converter B4LE
61
Channel Subrack P7LC
61
40 W Power Amplifier P1LA
61
Transmit Filter E5TX
62
Carrier Combiner P3LG
63
RF Hybrids P3LE, Dummy Load P3LK
64
Receive Filter P4RX
67
Power Supplies B5LA and B5LC
68
Power Subrack P7LA
68
Fig. 3-25 Block Diagram of P7LA Equipped with B5LA, E5TX, P1LA, P3LE
69
Analog Services
70
Telephony
70
Point to Point Hot Line (Direct Phone)
70
Remote Subscriber
71
4-Wire PAX Connection with E&M Signalling
72
2/4-Wire PAX Connection with E&M Signalling and Hybrid Control
72
Fig. 3-29 4-Wire PAX Connection with E&M
72
Fig. 3-30 2/4-Wire PAX Connection with E&M and Hybrid Control
72
E&M Signaling
73
Service Phone
73
Display E&M Signaling at Front Leds
73
Teleoperation
74
Ports
74
Transit Filters
75
External Teleprotection
76
Data Communication
77
NSK600 Modem
77
Data Regeneration with FSK Modems
78
Required Data Transmission Format Parameter for DAPSK
79
MOD600 Modem
79
Table 3-3 Max. MOD600 Datarates
80
MUX600 DPLC Channel Multiplexer and V.24 Port Sharing
81
DPLC Channel Multiplexer
82
V.24 Port Sharing
83
G.703 (Not Supported with ETL600 Release 1)
84
Introduction
85
Internal Teleprotection
85
Intended Use of NSD600
86
Structure of NSD600
87
Features
88
Applications
90
Permissive Tripping Schemes
91
Direct Transfer Tripping
91
Blocking Schemes
92
Unblocking
93
Protecting Dual-Circuit Lines
94
Protecting Single-Circuit Lines
95
Phase Segregated Line Protection
97
Relaying Tripping Signals through Intermediate Stations
97
Performance Criteria
98
General
98
Transmission Time
98
Nominal Transmission Time (T0)
99
Maximum Actual Transmission Time (Tac)
100
Security
100
Dependability
101
Operating Principle
103
Functional Description
104
General
104
Speech Bandwidth
105
Guard Signal
105
Command Signals
106
Dual-Tone Principle
106
Trip Frequencies
107
Command Assignment to Trip Frequencies
108
Boosting
108
Table 3-5 Command Assignment to Trip Frequencies
108
Input/Output Command Handling
109
General
109
Tx Input Command Delay
110
Tx Input Command Prolongation
110
Tx Trip Duration Monitoring
111
Rx Output Command Duration
111
Rx Output Command Prolongation
111
Rx Trip Duration Monitoring
111
Start Inputs
112
Unblocking
112
Command Outputs During Link Failure
113
Tx Command Acknowledge
114
Rx Guard Signaling
114
Blocking of AGC
114
Cyclic Loop Test
114
Manual Loop Test
116
Local Test Mode
116
Command Counters
116
Alarms Sources
117
Alarm / Warning Contacts
118
Interference in Speech Band
119
Compatibility with Inband Modem Signals
119
APLC in 8 Khz Operating Mode with NSD600
119
Event Recorder
119
General
119
NSD600 Command Events
120
Alarm, Warning & Manipulation Events
121
Upload Events
121
Upload Counters
122
Reset Counter
122
Set Clock
122
RTC Synchronization from an External Clock
122
Views
123
Text View
123
Graphic View
123
Set up the Views
124
Zooming the Graphic View
124
Scrolling the Graphic View
124
Right Mouse Button
124
Import Events into a Spreadsheet or Word Processing Tool
125
4 User Interface Program
127
Introduction
127
Installation
128
System Requirements
128
Install HMI600
128
Using HMI600
128
Communication to the ETL600
129
Specifying a Write Password
129
Direct Connection Via Cable
129
Communication Media
130
Communication Settings
130
Logon to the Equipment
131
Communication Via Phone Modems
131
Communication Media
131
Modems
131
Cables
131
Communication Settings
132
Configuration of the Modems
132
Configuration of HMI600
133
Logon to the Equipment
134
Communication Via Intranet/Internet
134
Communication Media
134
Communication Settings
134
Configuration of SVR600
134
Configuration of HMI600
135
Logon to the Equipment
135
Connection Via Intranet/Internet and Phone Modems
135
Communication Media
136
Communication Settings
136
Configuration of SVR600
136
Configuration of HMI600
137
Logon to the Equipment
137
Element Management Networks
137
RS-485 Station Bus
137
Embedded Operation Channel (EOC)
137
Network Protocol
138
Operation
139
Data Management
140
Compatibility
141
ETL600 Releases, Release Numbers, Version Numbers, Type Codes
141
Compatibility between Modules of a PLC Terminal
142
Compatibility between the Two ETL600 Terminals of a Link
142
Compatibility of HMI600 to ETL600 Terminals
142
Compatibility of HMI600 to Configuration Files
143
Uninstalling HMI600
144
5 Configuration and Set-Up
145
Introduction
145
System Levels and Level Settings
145
Power Definitions
146
Mean Power
146
Peak Power
146
Peak Envelope Power (PEP)
146
Voltage Definitions
146
RMS Voltage
146
Peak Voltage
147
Peak Envelope Voltage
147
Absolute Level Definitions -Analog Signal Processing
147
Absolute Power Level
147
Absolute Peak Power Level
147
Absolute Peak Envelope Power (PEP) Level
147
Absolute Voltage Level
148
Absolute Peak Voltage Level
148
Absolute Peak Envelope Voltage Level
148
Absolute Level Definitions - Digital Signal Processing
148
Absolute Psophometrically Weighted Level L 0P [Dbm0P]
149
Conversion between Power and Voltage Levels
149
System Power Level L 0 [Dbm0]
150
Relative Power Level L Rel [Dbr]
150
Level Measurements
150
Signal Weights
151
The S-Value
152
Weight of the MOD600 Signal
153
Weight of the NSD600 Guard Signal
154
Internal Teleprotection Devices NSD600
154
External Teleprotection Device NSD570/NSD70C
155
Guard Signal of External NSD570/NSD70C
155
Command Signal of External NSD570/NSD70C
155
Persistent Command Transmission with External NSD570/NSD70C
156
Signal Boosting for Teleprotection Devices
156
Disconnectable and Non-Disconnectable Ports or Signals
156
Boost Ratio
157
Priority Rules for Boosting
157
Configuration with HMI600
158
Configure Services
158
Type
158
Data Communication
158
APLC Channels 1, 2 and 3
159
Internal Teleprotection
159
Configure System
160
Equipment Settings
160
Configure NSD600
160
Configure Analog Services
162
Configure Telephony
162
Level Settings of Teleoperation Ports, Introduction
163
Configure Teleoperation Port Not Used for Transit Operation
164
Configure Teleoperation Port Used for Transit Operation
165
Configure Teleoperation Port Used for External Teleprotection
167
Configure Data Communication
167
Data Communication Services
168
Assignment of Data Ports to the Modems
168
Data Port Parameter
169
G.703 Port
169
Ports
170
V.24 Ports
170
NSK600 Modem
172
MOD600 Modem
173
Use of HMI600 Files
175
6 Assembly and Installation
177
Safety Instructions
177
Unpacking and Transport
181
Inspection Upon Receipt
181
What to Do if There Is Transport Damage
181
Precautions to Avoid Transport Damage
181
Installation
181
Place of Installation and Ambient Conditions
181
Cabinet
181
Grounding System
182
Installing Racks in Cabinets
182
External Cables
182
Photographs
183
Fig. 6-2 Front View of ETL640 Mounted in a Cabinet Type E40A
184
Fig. 6-4 Front View of ETL680 Mounted in a Cabinet Type E40A
185
Connections
186
Fig. 6-8 the Terminal Block for Connection of Power Supply
187
Fig. 6-11 Krone Type Terminal Block Used for Data or Telephony Interfaces
188
Fig. 6-12 Earth Rail R9AL Mounted in the Bottom Rear of the Channel Subrack P7LC
189
External Connections
190
Auxiliary Supply
190
Coaxial Cable
190
Interfaces
191
AF Interface O4LE
192
Telephony
192
Teleoperation
192
Teleprotection Interface G4AI
195
Fig. 6-14 Connections for Teleprotection Interface G4AI
196
RF Converter P4LT/P4LU
197
V.11 Cable V9OW
197
V.24 Cable V9OU
198
Fig. 6-17 RS-232 / V.24 Cable Connected to V.24 Port
199
IRIG-B Cable V9OV
200
Alarm Relays Cable V9OT
201
Relay Module R1BC
202
Fig. 6-21 Connections to the Alarm Relay Module R1BC
203
Remote Inquiry Kit R7AP
204
Fig. 6-23 Connections for Remote Inquiry Kit R7AP
205
7 Commissioning
207
Safety Instructions
207
Checking the Line of Communication
209
Return Loss
209
Line Attenuation
213
Commissioning of the PLC Equipment
215
Preliminary Tests and Checks
215
Tests According to the Commissioning Instructions
215
8 Operation and Maintenance
217
Safety Instructions
217
Operation
221
Normal Operation
221
Faulty Operation
221
Maintenance
222
Periodic Functional Checks
222
Check Input Power Supply Voltage
222
Check Alarm Status for ETL600 Element Management Networks
222
Check Alarm Events
223
Check Status Data
223
Check Frequency Response
223
Check AF Levels
223
Check NSD600 Functions
223
9 Troubleshooting
227
Safety Instructions
227
Fuses
230
Alarms
230
Table 9-1 Fuses in the Equipment
230
Alarm Concept
231
Warnings
232
Grouping of Alarms
233
Affected Services
233
Affected Hardware
234
Alarm Source
234
Alarm Hierarchy
234
Top-Level Alarms/Warnings
234
High-Level Alarms/Warnings
234
Low-Level Alarms/Warnings
234
Detail Alarms/Warnings
234
Alarm Outputs
235
Alarm Status Display
235
Leds
235
Leds on P4LT
235
Alarm LED on G4AI
236
Alarm LED on O4LE
236
Alarm LED on RF Hybrid and on RF Combiner
236
Alarm Relays
236
Alarm Relays on P4LT
236
Table 9-3 the Six Leds on the Frontplate of P4LT
236
Alarm Relays on R1BC
237
Alarm Relays on G4AI
237
Alarm Relay on O4LE
237
Alarm Polling
237
Alarm Event Recorder
238
Some Basic Checks
238
Internal Teleprotection Equipment
239
Loop Test
239
Local Test Mode
239
Event Recorder and Command Counters
239
Frequently Asked Questions
239
List of Alarms and Corrective Actions
241
Plc
242
PLC Hardware Alarm
242
PLC Link Alarms
244
PLC Interface Alarms
245
PLC Warnings
246
O4LE Detail Alarms
247
O4LE Detail Warnings
248
Data
248
Data Hardware Alarms
248
Data Link Alarms
249
Data Interface Alarms
250
Data Warnings
251
Tpe
251
TPE Hardware Alarms
251
TPE Link Alarms
252
TPE Interface Alarms
252
TPE Warnings
253
G4AI Detail Hardware Alarms
253
G4AI Detail Interface Alarms
254
G4AI Detail Warnings
255
TDM Bus Communication Alarms and Warnings
255
Replacement of Faulty Items
255
Dispatch for Repairs
256
Support
256
10 Storage, Decommissioning and Disposal
257
Safety Instructions
257
Storage
258
Decommissioning
258
Disposal
258
11 Options
259
Basic Equipment
259
Optional Equipment
259
Optional Modules
259
AF Interface Type O4LE
259
Teleprotection Interface Type G4AI
259
Interface Extension Module P1LX
259
Alarm Relay Module Type R1BC
259
Dummy Load P3LK
260
Cables
260
Optional Facilities
261
User Interface Program
261
Cabinet Type E40A with Accessories
261
Personal Computer
261
PC Connection Set
261
RF Connection Plate A9CS
261
Filter Tuning Set
261
Krone Tool Kit
261
Remote Inquiry Kit R7AP
261
Service Telephone Q8AB
262
Licenses
262
Table 11-1 Available License Keys
262
Section 3
269
1 General
270
2 Programming
270
2.1 Steps for Determining the Required Jumper Positions
270
3 Tuning the Filter Circuits Individually
271
3.1 Steps for Tuning the Coils L1 and L2
271
4 Checking the Gain and Frequency Response of the Filter
272
4.1 Steps to Check the Gain Setting
272
4.2 Steps to Check the Frequency Response
273
5 Test Circuits
274
Section 4
277
1 General
278
Designations
278
2 Filter Programming
278
Steps for Determining the Required Jumper Positions
278
3 Tuning the Filter Circuits Individually
279
Use the Following Steps in Case of the 40 W Units
279
Use the Following Steps in Case of the 80 W Units
279
4 Checking the Frequency Response on 40 W or 80 W Unit
281
5 Test Circuits
282
Test Circuit for 40 W Units
282
Test Circuits for 80 W Units
282
5
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ABB ETL600 Specifications
General
Brand
ABB
Model
ETL600
Category
Touch terminals
Language
English
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