returned in decimal format and $ specifies hexadecimal. n is the number of digits to the left of the decimal, and m
is the number of digits to the right of the decimal.
TP {F2.2}
Tell Position in decimal format 2.2
-05.00, 05.00, 00.00, 07.00
Response from Interrogation Command
TP {$4.2}
Tell Position in hexadecimal format 4.2
FFFB.00,$0005.00,$0000.00,$0007.00
Response from Interrogation Command
Formatting Variables and Array Elements
The Variable Format (VF) command is used to format variables and array elements. The VF command is specified
by:
VF m.n
where m is the number of digits to the left of the decimal point (0 thru 10) and n is the number of digits to the
right of the decimal point (0 thru 4).
A negative sign for m specifies hexadecimal format. The default format for VF is VF 10.4
Hex values are returned preceded by a $ and in 2's complement.
Instruction Interpretation
v1=10
Assign v1
v1=
Return v1
:0000000010.0000
Response - Default format
VF2.2
Change format
v1=
Return v1
:10.00
Response - New format
VF-2.2
Specify hex format
v1=
Return v1
$0A.00
Response - Hex value
VF1
Change format
v1=
Return v1
:9
Response - Overflow
Local Formatting of Variables
PF and VF commands are global format commands that affect the format of all relevant returned values and
variables. Variables may also be formatted locally. To format locally, use the command, {Fn.m} or {$n.m} following
the variable name and the ‘=’ symbol. F specifies decimal and $ specifies hexadecimal. n is the number of digits to
the left of the decimal, and m is the number of digits to the right of the decimal.
Instruction Interpretation
v1=10
Assign v1
v1=
Return v1
:0000000010.0000
Default Format
v1={F4.2}
Specify local format
:0010.00
New format
v1={$4.2}
Specify hex format
:$000A.00
Hex value
v1="ALPHA"
Assign string "ALPHA" to v1
v1={S4}
Specify string format first 4 characters
:ALPH
The local format is also used with the MG command.
Converting to User Units
Variables and arithmetic operations make it easy to input data in desired user units such as inches or RPM.
Chapter 7 Application Programming ▫ 134 DMC-41x3 User Manual