HEIDENHAIN TNC 320 - Fundamentals

HEIDENHAIN TNC 320

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Fundamentals

Table of Contents

TNC 3201
Controls and displays2
- Keys2
Fundamentals5
- About this manual6
- Control model, software and features8
Contents29
1 First Steps with the TNC 32055
- 1.1 Overview56
- 1.2 Machine switch-on56
  - Acknowledging the power interruption and moving to the reference points56
- 1.3 Programming the first part58
- 1.4 Graphically testing the first part68
- 1.5 Setting up tools71
- 1.6 Workpiece setup74
- 1.7 Running the first program76
2 Introduction77
- 2.1 The TNC 32078
  - HEIDENHAIN Klartext and DIN/ISO78
  - Compatibility78
- 2.2 Visual display unit and operating panel79
- 2.3 Modes of operation81
- 2.4 Status displays84
  - General status display84
  - Additional status displays86
- 2.5 Window manager90
- 2.6 Remote Desktop Manager (option 133)104
- 2.7 Accessories: HEIDENHAIN 3-D touch probes and electronic handwheels110
  - 3-D touch probes110
  - HR electronic handwheels111
3 Fundamentals, File Management113
- 3.1 Fundamentals114
- 3.2 Creating and writing programs128
- 3.3 File management: Basics142
- 3.4 Working with the file manager145
4 Programming Aids173
- 4.1 Screen keypad174
  - Entering text with the screen keyboard174
- 4.2 Adding comments175
- 4.3 Freely editing an NC program177
- 4.4 Display of NC programs178
  - Syntax highlighting178
  - Scrollbar178
- 4.5 Structuring programs179
- 4.6 Calculator181
  - Operation181
- 4.7 Cutting data calculator184
  - Application184
- 4.8 Programming graphics186
- 4.9 Error messages190
- 4.10 TNCguide context-sensitive help system195
5 Tools203
- 5.1 Entering tool-related data204
  - Feed rate F204
  - Spindle speed S205
- 5.2 Tool data206
- 5.3 Tool compensation229
- 5.4 Tool management (option number 93)233
6 Programming Contours245
- 6.1 Tool movements246
- 6.2 Fundamentals of path functions248
  - Programming tool movements for workpiece machining248
- 6.3 Approaching and departing a contour251
- 6.4 Path contours Cartesian coordinates262
- 6.5 Path contours – Polar coordinates274
- 6.6 Path contours – FK free contour programming281
7 Data Transfer from CAD Files295
- 7.1 Screen layout of the CAD viewer296
  - Fundamentals of the CAD viewer296
- 7.2 CAD import (option 42)297
8 Subprograms and Program Section Repeats317
- 8.1 Labeling subprograms and program section repeats318
  - Label318
- 8.2 Subprograms319
- 8.3 Program-section repeats321
- 8.4 Any desired NC program as subprogram323
- 8.5 Nesting328
- 8.6 Programming examples332
9 Programming Q Parameters337
- 9.1 Principle and overview of functions338
  - Programming notes340
  - Calling Q parameter functions341
- 9.2 Part families—Q parameters in place of numerical values342
  - Application342
- 9.3 Describing contours with mathematical functions343
- 9.4 Angle functions346
  - Definitions346
  - Programming trigonometric functions346
- 9.5 Calculation of circles347
  - Application347
- 9.6 If-then decisions with Q parameters348
- 9.7 Checking and changing Q parameters350
  - Procedure350
- 9.8 Additional functions352
- 9.9 Entering formulas directly396
- 9.10 String parameters400
- 9.11 Preassigned Q parameters413
- 9.12 Programming examples418
10 Miscellaneous Functions425
- 10.1 Entering miscellaneous functions M and STOP426
  - Fundamentals426
- 10.2 Miscellaneous functions for program run inspection, spindle and coolant428
  - Overview428
- 10.3 Miscellaneous functions for coordinate entries429
  - Programming machine-referenced coordinates: M91/M92429
  - Moving to positions in a non-tilted coordinate system with a tilted working plane: M130431
- 10.4 Miscellaneous functions for path behavior432
11 Special Functions447
- 11.1 Overview of special functions448
- 11.2 Tool carrier management451
- 11.3 Defining DIN/ISO functions456
  - Overview456
- 11.4 Defining a counter457
  - Application457
  - Define FUNCTION COUNT457
- 11.5 Creating text files459
- 11.6 Freely definable tables463
- 11.7 Pulsing spindle speed FUNCTION S-PULSE469
  - Programming a pulsing spindle speed469
  - Resetting the pulsing spindle speed470
- 11.8 Dwell time FUNCTION FEED471
  - Programming dwell time471
  - Resetting dwell time472
- 11.9 Dwell time FUNCTION DWELL473
  - Programming dwell time473
- 11.10 Lift off tool at NC stop: FUNCTION LIFTOFF474
  - Programming tool lift-off with FUNCTION LIFTOFF474
  - Resetting the lift-off function476
12 Multiple-Axis Machining477
- 12.1 Functions for multiple axis machining478
- 12.2 The PLANE function: Tilting the working plane (option 8)479
- 12.3 Miscellaneous functions for rotary axes507
13 Manual Operation and Setup511
- 13.1 Switch-on, switch-off512
- 13.2 Moving the machine axes517
- 13.3 Spindle speed S, feed rate F and miscellaneous function M529
- 13.4 Managing presets531
- 13.5 Presetting without a 3-D touch probe538
- 13.6 Using a 3-D touch probe540
- 13.7 Calibrating 3-D touch probes549
- 13.8 Compensating workpiece misalignment with 3-D touch probe555
- 13.9 Presetting with a 3-D touch probe562
- 13.10 Tilting the working plane (option 8)573
14 Positioning with Manual Data Input579
- 14.1 Programming and executing simple machining operations580
  - Positioning with manual data input (MDI)581
  - Protecting programs in $MDI584
15 Test Run and Program Run585
- 15.1 Graphics586
- 15.2 Showing the workpiece blank in the working space596
  - Application596
- 15.3 Functions for program display598
  - Overview598
- 15.4 Test run599
- 15.5 Program run603
- 15.6 Automatic program start619
  - Application619
- 15.7 Skipping blocks620
- 15.8 Optional program-run interruption621
  - Application621
16 MOD Functions623
- 16.1 MOD function624
- 16.2 Graphic settings626
- 16.3 Counter settings627
- 16.4 Machine settings628
- 16.5 System settings632
  - Set the system time632
- 16.6 Select the position display633
  - Application633
- 16.7 Setting the unit of measure635
  - Application635
- 16.8 Displaying operating times635
  - Application635
- 16.9 Software numbers636
  - Application636
- 16.10 Enter the code number636
  - Application636
- 16.11 Setting up data interfaces637
- 16.12 Ethernet interface643
- 16.13 Firewall649
  - Application649
- 16.14 Configuring the HR 550FS wireless handwheel652
- 16.15 Load machine configuration655
  - Application655
17 Tables and Overviews657
- 17.1 Machine-specific user parameters658
  - Application658
- 17.2 Connector pin layout and connection cables for data interfaces672
- 17.3 Technical Information675
- 17.4 Overview tables681
  - Fixed cycles681
  - Miscellaneous functions682
- 17.5 Functions of the TNC 320 and the iTNC 530 compared684
- 17.6 DIN/ISO function overview713
  - DIN/ISO Function Overview TNC 320713
Index720
Touch probes from HEIDENHAIN724

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