I
-
Test Descriptions
Digital Channel Power Measurement Description
We assume that the channel BW is at least 75% of the selected frequency
span.
Table 8-1.
Auto Resolution Bandwidth (RBWI and Video Bandwidth
NBW
selection
Freq
Span RBW(kHz) VBW(kHz)
SPAN
>-
12 MHz
300
3000
12 MHz > SPAN
>-
4 MHz
100
1000
4 MHz > SPAN >
-
1.2 MHz
30
300
1.2 MHz > SPAN
>-
0.4 MHz
10
100
SPAN < 0.4 MHz
3
3d
Please note the analyzer has been configured for maximum accuracy.
Adjustment of VBW or RBW may degrade measurement performance.
The following steps are performed to determine channel power:
The logarithmic trace is converted to linear units (volts) and the RMS average
is computed. The value is then converted back to logarithmic measurement
units.
The power result is then normalized to a power spectral density in a 1 Hz
bandwidth and scaled to the desired channel bandwidth.
The formula is:
Channel power = (Noise equivalent BW) x (RMS power spectral density in a
1 Hz BW)
Where:
Noise equivalent BW = IBW
/
1.128 x RBW
Power spectral density in a 1 Hz BW = total power
/
total BW
IBW = Channel BW or integration BW
RBW = Resolution bandwidth
8-31