T101, 
the  power  transformer  has  two secondary windings; 
one  for  the  Model 
197 
and  the  other  for  the  Model 
1972 
Analog Output/IEEE option or the Model 
1973 
IEEE 
option. 
The bridge rectifier 
(cRl07) 
functions as a fullwave rectifier 
for both the plus and minus supplies. 
R131 
limits current to 
the 
15V 
Zener 
(VR104) 
and to the batteries 
(if 
installed) for 
charging. 
VR104 
acts as a pre-regulator  to the 
+ 
1OV 
supply. 
R132 
limits current to the 
15v 
Zener 
VR105. VR105 
acts as a 
pre-regulator  to the 
-9V 
supply. 
4.7 
MODEL 
1978 
BAlTERY 
OPTION 
Maximum battery charging rate is achieved when the instru- 
ment is connected to line power and the on/off switch is off. 
Fullwave rectified voltage from 
CR107 
is 
applied to 
R102 
and 
BTlOl 
to 
charge the batteries. 
QlOl 
acts as a current sink 
if 
the charging current rises above 150mA. The batteries are of 
the quick recharge type and will charge in 
8 
to 
10 
hours. 
With 
the instrument  turned  on the batteries will  trickle charge at 
approximately 40mA. 
With 
the  battery  pack  installed,  the  negative  supply  is 
generated using a 
CMOS 
voltage inverter 
(UlOl). 
The output 
of 
the inverter is applied to 
CRlOl 
and 
C101 
for filtering. 
Low  battery  detection  is  accomplished  by  the  comparator 
(U102) 
and  the  microprocessor.  A  voltage  level  of 
11.6V 
across 
BTlOl 
signals and end of  useful battery life. The trip 
level for the comparator is  set by 
R103 
and 
R104. 
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