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Kubota WSM 05-E3B Series User Manual

Kubota WSM 05-E3B Series
130 pages
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05-E3B SERIES,
05-E3BG SERIES
WORKSHOP MANUAL
DIESEL ENGINE
KiSC issued 12, 2007 A
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Kubota WSM 05-E3B Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine TypeVertical, water-cooled, 4-cycle diesel
Compression Ratio23:1
Lubrication SystemForced lubrication by trochoid pump
Starting SystemElectric starter
Cooling SystemRadiator cooling
Air CleanerDry type
Governor TypeMechanical centrifugal

Summary

To the Reader

Manual Structure Overview

Describes the manual's division into General, Mechanism, and Servicing sections.

Safety Instructions

Safety First and Precautionary Symbols

Explanation of safety symbols and the importance of reading safety regulations.

Pre-Servicing Preparations

Essential steps to take before beginning any maintenance or repair work.

Safe Engine Starting Procedures

Guidelines for safely starting the engine, avoiding hazardous methods.

Safe Working Practices

General safety rules for working on the engine, including PPE and handling hot parts.

Fire Prevention Measures

Precautions against fire hazards involving fuel, sparks, and battery gas.

Work Area Ventilation and Acid Burn Prevention

Ensuring ventilation and safety measures for handling battery acid.

Proper Fluid Disposal Guidelines

Instructions for environmentally sound disposal of engine fluids.

Emergency Preparedness

Ensuring availability of first aid, fire extinguishers, and emergency contacts.

Specifications

Engine Model Specifications Overview

Technical specifications for D1005, D1105-E3B, and D1105-T-E3B engine models.

Engine Model Specifications (D1305, V1505 Series)

Technical specifications for D1305-E3B, V1505-E3B, and V1505-T-E3B engine models.

Engine Model Specifications (BG Series)

Technical specifications for BG series engine models.

Dimensions

Engine Dimensions (D1005, D1105 Series)

Physical dimensions for D1005, D1105-E3B, and D1105-T-E3B engine models.

Engine Dimensions (D1305-E3B)

Physical dimensions for the D1305-E3B engine model.

Engine Dimensions (V1505 Series)

Physical dimensions for V1505-E3B and V1505-T-E3B engine models.

Engine Dimensions (BG Series)

Physical dimensions for BG series engine models.

Engine Dimensions (D1305-E3BG)

Physical dimensions for the D1305-E3BG engine model.

General Engine Information

Engine Model and Serial Number Identification

How to identify the engine model and serial number for service.

Engine Serial Number - Year and Month of Manufacture

Decoding the engine serial number to determine manufacture date.

E3B Engine Emission Compliance

Information on E3B engine designation for emission standards and output classification.

Cylinder Numbering Convention

Standard cylinder numbering sequence starting from the gear case.

General Precautions for Disassembly and Servicing

Important safety and procedural precautions for engine work.

Regular Maintenance Schedule (Check List)

A checklist of maintenance items and their recommended service intervals.

Engine Oil and Fuel Specifications

Guidance on selecting appropriate engine oils and fuels based on specifications.

Checking and Maintenance Procedures

Daily Check: Engine Oil Level

Procedure for checking the engine oil level using the dipstick.

Coolant Level Check and Replenishment

Steps for checking coolant level and adding coolant or anti-freeze.

Initial 50-Hour Service: Engine Oil Change

Procedure for the first engine oil change at 50 hours, including oil specifications.

Oil Filter Cartridge Replacement

Instructions for replacing the engine oil filter cartridge.

50-Hour Service: Fuel Hose Inspection

Checking fuel hoses and clamps, and bleeding the fuel system.

100-Hour Service: Air Cleaner Element Cleaning

Procedure for cleaning the air cleaner element.

100-Hour Service: Fuel Filter Element Cleaning

Procedure for cleaning the fuel filter element.

100-Hour Service: Fan Belt Tension Adjustment

Checking and adjusting fan belt tension.

100-Hour Service: Fan Belt Condition Check

Inspecting the fan belt for damage and wear.

100-Hour Service: Battery Electrolyte Level Check

Checking the battery electrolyte level.

200-Hour Service: Engine Oil Change

Procedure for changing engine oil at 200-hour intervals.

200-Hour Service: Oil Filter Cartridge Replacement

Replacing the oil filter cartridge as part of 200-hour maintenance.

200-Hour Service: Radiator Hose and Clamp Check

Checking radiator hoses and clamp bands.

200-Hour Service: Intake Air Line Check

Checking the intake air line and clamps.

400-Hour Service: Fuel Filter Cartridge Replacement

Replacing the fuel filter cartridge every 400 hours.

500-Hour Service: Cooling System Cleaning

Cleaning the engine's water jacket and radiator interior.

Anti-freeze Properties and Mixing Ratios

Information on anti-freeze types, freezing/boiling points, and mixing.

Fan Belt Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing the fan belt.

1-2 Month Service: Battery Recharging

Procedures for charging the battery, including slow and quick methods.

Annual Service: Battery Specific Gravity

Checking battery specific gravity with a hydrometer.

Annual Service: Air Cleaner Element Replacement

Procedure for replacing the air cleaner element annually.

800-Hour Service: Valve Clearance Adjustment

Checking and adjusting valve clearance.

1500-Hour Service: Injection Nozzle Checks

Checking nozzle spraying condition, fuel injection pressure, and valve seat tightness.

3000-Hour Service: Turbocharger Checks

Inspecting the turbocharger for leaks and radial clearance.

Fuel System: Injection Timing Adjustment

Procedure for checking and adjusting injection timing.

Fuel System: Injection Pump and Delivery Valve Tightness Tests

Testing fuel tightness of injection pump components.

2-Year Service: Intake Air Line Replacement

Procedure for replacing the intake air line.

2-Year Service: Battery Replacement

Procedure for replacing the engine battery.

2-Year Service: Radiator Hose Replacement

Procedure for replacing radiator hoses and clamp bands.

Fuel Hose and Clamp Band Replacement

Procedure for replacing fuel hoses and clamp bands.

Radiator Coolant (L.L.C.) Changing Procedure

Steps for changing the radiator coolant.

Anti-freeze Properties and Mixing Ratios (Continued)

Additional information on anti-freeze properties and mixing.

Special Tools

Diesel Engine Compression Testers

Tools for measuring engine compression via nozzle or glow plug holes.

Oil Pressure Tester

Tool for measuring lubricating oil pressure.

Injection Pump Pressure Tester Specifications

Specifications for constructing an injection pump pressure tester.

Valve Guide Replacing Tool Specifications

Specifications for a tool to replace valve guides.

Bushing Replacing Tool Specifications

Specifications for tools used in replacing bushings.

Flywheel Stopper Specifications

Specifications for a tool to secure the flywheel.

Crankshaft Bearing 1 Replacing Tool Specifications

Specifications for tools used to replace crankshaft bearing 1.

Governor Gear Holder Bushing Replacing Tool Specifications

Specifications for tools used to replace governor gear holder bushings.

Crank Sleeve Setter Components Specifications

Specifications for components of the crank sleeve setter tool.

Mechanism Overview

Engine Body: Closed Breather System Function

Explanation of the closed breather system's role in re-combusting blow-by gas.

Engine Body: Half-Floating Head Cover Noise Reduction

Description of the half-floating head cover's function in reducing engine noise.

Governor System: Three Lever Type Fork Lever Operation

Detailed explanation of the three-lever fork lever governor's mechanism.

Governor System: Overloaded Operation Management

How the governor system controls fuel supply during overload.

Governor System: Two Lever Type Fork Lever (BG Series)

Description of the two-lever fork lever governor for BG series.

Boost Compensator Functionality

Explanation of the boost compensator's role in reducing smoke during acceleration.

Servicing Information

Troubleshooting: Engine Fails to Start

Diagnosing and resolving issues when the engine does not start.

Troubleshooting: Unsmooth Engine Revolution

Identifying causes for rough running and solutions.

Troubleshooting: Exhaust Gas Color Issues

Diagnosing problems indicated by white, blue, or black exhaust gases.

Troubleshooting: Oil Leak into Exhaust/Suction Pipe

Addressing oil leaks into the exhaust or suction pipes.

Troubleshooting: Deficient Engine Output

Resolving issues related to reduced engine power.

Troubleshooting: Excessive Oil Consumption

Diagnosing and fixing high engine oil consumption.

Troubleshooting: Oil Contamination Issues

Addressing fuel or water contamination in the engine oil.

Troubleshooting: Low Engine Oil Pressure

Diagnosing and resolving low oil pressure.

Troubleshooting: High Oil Pressure and Overheating

Addressing high oil pressure and engine overheating issues.

Troubleshooting: Rapid Battery Discharge

Diagnosing and resolving rapid battery discharge problems.

Servicing Specifications

Engine Body: Valve and Cylinder Head Specifications

Specifications for valve clearance, compression, head flatness, and valve components.

Engine Body: Valve Spring, Rocker Arm, and Gear Specifications

Specifications for valve springs, rocker arms, push rods, tappets, and timing gears.

Engine Body: Gear, Camshaft, and Piston Specifications

Specifications for gears, camshafts, piston pins, and bushings.

Engine Body: Piston Ring and Connecting Rod Specifications

Specifications for piston ring gaps and connecting rod alignment.

Crankshaft to Bearing Oil Clearance Specifications

Specifications for oil clearances between crankshaft components and bearings.

Crankshaft Side Clearance and Cylinder I.D. Specifications

Specifications for crankshaft side clearance and cylinder bore I.D.

Lubricating System: Oil Pressure Specifications

Specifications for engine oil pressure at idle and rated speeds.

Cooling System: Fan Belt and Thermostat Specifications

Specifications for fan belt tension, thermostat temperatures, and radiator cap.

Fuel System: Injection Pump and Nozzle Specifications

Specifications for injection timing, fuel tightness, and nozzle pressure.

Electrical System Specifications

Specifications for glow plugs, starters, and alternators.

Tightening Torques

Torque Values for General Use Fasteners

Torque specifications for common screws, bolts, and nuts.

Torque Values for Special Engine Fasteners

Specific torque values for critical engine components.

Checking, Disassembling, and Servicing

Engine Body: Compression Pressure Test

Procedure for testing engine compression pressure.

Engine Body: Valve Clearance Adjustment

Procedure for checking and adjusting valve clearance.

Lubricating System: Oil Pressure Check

Procedure for checking engine oil pressure.

Cooling System: Fan Belt Tension Check

Procedure for checking and adjusting fan belt tension.

Fan Belt Condition and Radiator System Checks

Checking fan belt condition and performing radiator leak tests.

Thermostat Valve Opening Temperature Test

Testing the thermostat's opening temperatures.

Fuel System: Injection Timing Verification

Procedure for checking and adjusting injection timing.

Fuel System: Injection Pump and Delivery Valve Tightness Tests

Testing fuel tightness of injection pump components.

Injection Nozzle Performance Checks

Checking nozzle spraying condition, pressure, and valve seat tightness.

Electrical System: Nozzle Holder and Battery Voltage Checks

Nozzle holder procedures and battery voltage checks.

Electrical System: Battery Specific Gravity Check

Checking battery specific gravity for charge status.

Starter Motor and Magnetic Switch Tests

Testing starter motor operation and magnetic switch function.

Alternator and Glow Plug Electrical Tests

Testing alternator, magnet switch continuity, and glow plug voltage.

Glow Plug Continuity and Stop Solenoid Test

Checking glow plug continuity and testing the engine stop solenoid.

Turbocharger Component Checks

Inspecting turbocharger turbine and compressor sides, and radial clearance.

Disassembly: Draining Fluids and Removing External Components

Procedures for draining fluids and removing basic external parts.

Disassembly: Cylinder Head Cover and Injection Pipes

Steps for removing and installing the cylinder head cover and injection pipes.

Disassembly: Nozzle Holder Assembly and Glow Plug

Procedure for removing nozzle holder assemblies and glow plugs.

Disassembly: Nozzle Heat Seal Removal

Method for removing the nozzle heat seal.

Disassembly: Rocker Arm and Push Rods

Procedure for removing and installing rocker arms and push rods.

Disassembly: Cylinder Head and Tappets

Steps for removing cylinder head, gasket, and tappets.

Disassembly: Valves and Thermostat Assembly

Procedure for removing valves and the thermostat assembly.

Disassembly: Oil Pan and Strainer

Procedure for removing the oil pan and oil strainer.

Disassembly: Fan Drive Pulley

Procedure for removing and installing the fan drive pulley.

Disassembly: Gear Case Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and installing the gear case.

Disassembly: Boost Compensator and Speed Control Plate

Procedure for removing and installing boost compensator and speed control plate.

Disassembly: Injection Pump Removal and Installation

Procedure for removing and installing the injection pump.

Disassembly: Camshaft, Idle Gear, and Governor Gear

Procedure for removing and installing camshaft, idle gears, and governor gear.

Disassembly: Piston and Connecting Rod Components

Procedure for removing and installing oil pan, strainer, and connecting rod.

Piston Installation and Ring Gap Placement

Procedure for installing pistons and correctly placing piston rings.

Piston Ring and Connecting Rod Assembly Procedures

Steps for assembling piston rings, piston pins, and connecting rods.

Flywheel and Bearing Case Cover Procedures

Steps for removing and installing flywheel and bearing case cover.

Crankshaft Assembly Removal Procedures

Procedures for removing the crankshaft assembly.

Main Bearing Case Assembly Procedures

Procedure for removing and installing main bearing case assemblies.

Alternator Component Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the alternator.

Starter (Electromagnetic Drive Type) Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling the electromagnetic drive type starter.

Starter (Gear Reduction Type) Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling the gear reduction type starter.

Servicing Engine Components

Cylinder Head: Top Clearance and Flatness Checks

Measuring top clearance and checking cylinder head surface flatness.

Cylinder Head Flaw Detection and Valve Recessing Measurement

Detecting cylinder head flaws and measuring valve recessing.

Valve Stem to Valve Guide Clearance Measurement

Measuring clearance between valve stem and valve guide.

Valve Guide Replacement Procedure

Procedure for removing and installing valve guides.

Valve Seating Check and Correction Procedure

Checking and correcting valve seating.

Valve Face and Seat Correction Methods

Procedures for correcting valve face and seat angles.

Valve Lapping Procedure

Steps for lapping valves to ensure proper sealing.

Valve Spring and Rocker Arm Specifications and Checks

Measuring valve spring and rocker arm specifications.

Push Rod Alignment and Tappet Clearance Checks

Checking push rod alignment and tappet clearance.

Timing Gear, Governor Gear, and Idle Gear Backlash

Measuring backlash in timing gears, governor gear, and idle gears.

Idle Gear Side Clearance Measurement

Measuring side clearance of idle gears.

Camshaft Alignment, Side Clearance, and Height Checks

Checking camshaft alignment, side clearance, and height.

Camshaft Journal and Idle Gear Bushing Oil Clearance

Measuring oil clearances for camshaft journals and idle gear bushings.

Idle Gear Bushing Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing idle gear bushings.

Piston Pin Bore I.D. and Small End Bushing Oil Clearance

Measuring piston pin bore I.D. and oil clearance for small end bushing.

Small End Bushing Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing small end bushings.

Connecting Rod Alignment Check Procedure

Procedure for checking connecting rod alignment.

Piston Ring Gap Measurement Procedures

Measuring piston ring gaps for various engine models.

Piston Ring and Groove Clearance Measurement

Measuring clearance between piston rings and grooves.

Crankshaft Alignment and Side Clearance Checks

Checking crankshaft alignment and side clearance.

Crankpin and Crankpin Bearing Oil Clearance Measurement

Measuring oil clearance between crankpin and bearing.

Crankshaft Journal and Bearing 1 Oil Clearance

Measuring oil clearance between crankshaft journal and bearing 1.

Crankshaft Journal and Bearing 1 Oil Clearance (Continued)

Continued measurement of crankshaft journal and bearing 1 oil clearance.

Crankshaft Bearing 1 Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing crankshaft bearing 1.

Crankshaft Journal and Bearing 2/3 Oil Clearance

Measuring oil clearance between crankshaft journal and bearings 2 and 3.

Crankshaft Journal and Bearing 2/3 Oil Clearance (Continued)

Continued measurement of crankshaft journal and bearing 2/3 oil clearance.

Crankshaft Sleeve Replacement Procedure

Procedure for replacing the crankshaft sleeve.

Cylinder Wear Measurement and Correction

Measuring cylinder wear and procedures for correcting worn cylinders.

Oil Pump Component Clearance Checks

Measuring clearances within the oil pump components.

Starter Overrunning Clutch Check

Checking the starter's overrunning clutch.

Commutator and Brush Inspection

Inspecting the commutator and brushes for wear and condition.

Brush Holder, Armature, and Field Coil Continuity Checks

Checking continuity of brush holder, armature, and field coil.

Alternator Component Checks and Measurements

Checking alternator bearings, stator, rotor, slip rings, and brushes.

Rectifier and IC Regulator Continuity Checks

Checking continuity of the rectifier and IC regulator.

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