Appendix 
 
A-6 
 
 
27. Server 
The side which passively responds to the client’s request and shares its resources. 
 
28. TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) 
A transport layer protocol for the Internet 
- Data Tx/Rx through connection 
- Multiplexing 
- Transmission reliable 
- Emergent data transmission supported 
 
29. TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) 
Transmission protocol used for communication among different kinds of computers, which 
makes the communication available between general PC and medium host, IBM PC and MAC, 
and medium or large-sized different types of computer. It is also used as a general term for 
information transmission protocol between computer networks including FTP, Telnet, SMTP, etc. 
TCP divides data into packets to send through IP and the packets sent will  be united back 
together through TCP. 
 
30) Telnet 
It means remote login via Internet. To login to remote host via TELNET, account of that 
host is necessary. But for some hosts providing public service, you can connect without 
account   
 
31) Token Ring 
As short-distance network using Token to connect to network having physical ring 
structure, one of the Node connection methods at network. If node sending data gets 
Token, then node gets right to send message packet. Realistically structured examples 
are IEEE 802.5, ProNet-1080 and FDDI. Terms called Token is used as IEEE 802.5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
32) UDP(User Datagram Protocol) 
A transport layer protocol for the Internet 
- High speed communication because of communication without connection 
- Multiplexing 
- Lower reliability than TCP in transmission (Tough data doesn’t arrive, it doesn’t send 
data again)