Servicing the Engine Oil
Note: Change the oil more frequently when operating
conditions are extremely dusty or sandy .
Note: Dispose of the used engine oil and oil lter at a
certied recycling center .
Engine-Oil Specications
Oil T ype: Detergent engine oil (API SJ or higher)
Crankcase Capacity: 3.2 L (3.4 US qt) when the
lter is changed
V iscosity: See the table below .
g016095
Figure 34
Checking the Engine-Oil Level
Service Interval : Before each use or daily
Note: The best time to check the engine oil is when
the engine is cool before it has been started for the
day . If it has already ran, allow the oil to drain back
down to the sump for at least 10 minutes before
checking. If the oil level is at or below the Add mark
on the dipstick, add oil to bring the oil level to the Full
mark. Do not overll the engine with oil. If the oil
level is between the Full and Add marks, no additional
oil is required.
1. Park the machine on a level surface.
2. Engage the parking brake.
3. Shut of f the engine and remove the key .
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag
( Figure 35 ).
g028637
Figure 35
1. Filler cap
2. Dipstick
5. Insert the dipstick into the tube and ensure that
it seats fully ( Figure 35 ).
6. Remove dipstick and check the oil level ( Figure
35 ).
7. If the oil level is low , remove the ller cap ( Figure
35 ), and add enough oil to raise the level to the
Full mark on the dipstick.
Note: When adding oil, remove dipstick to
allow proper venting. Pour the oil slowly and
check the level often during this process. Do
not overll the engine with oil.
Important: When adding engine oil or lling
oil, there must be clearance between the oil
ll device and the oil ll hole in the valve
cover as shown in Figure 36 . This clearance
is necessary to permit venting when lling,
which prevents oil from overrunning into the
breather .
42