Chapter 5  ________________________________________________________________ Operation 
 
VAISALA _______________________________________________________________________ 63 
The maximum rain intensity (mm/h), when 
the intensity is reported as light. If rain 
intensity is between the above heavy and 
light limits, it is reported as moderate.  
The minimum ratio of optical precipitation 
intensity to surface sensor (
RAINCAP
®
) 
precipitation intensity, when precipitation is 
snow.
 
Snow limit is 5. Smaller 
PWD22/52 to report more wet 
 
The maximum visibility (m) of two-minute 
average in heavy snow. 
The minimum visibility (m) of two-minute 
average in light snow. If snow is detected 
and the two
-minute average visibility is 
between the above heavy and light limits, 
snow intensity is reported as moderate. 
The scaling factor for the calculated 
intensity of the RAINCAP
®
 surface sensor. 
A typical value for this parameter is 1.0.  
 
To calibrate the precipitation measurement, compare the PWD22/52 rain 
amount to measurements made with a suitable reference rain gauge. 
Make the comparison after a few rain events with 5 mm or more of total 
accumulated rain. Calculate a new scaling factor using the following 
formula: 
NEWSCALE = OLDSCALE * (REF_AMOUNT / PWD_AMOUNT) 
The old value of rain intensity scale. 
The amount measured with the reference rain 
gauge. 
The corresponding amount measured by 
PWD22/52.