151
10.3.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
20.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 20.1.1.1 Vlan5
20.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
30.1.1.0/24 Static 80 0 10.3.1.3 Vlan3
127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0
The output shows that the backup static route takes effect. Switch A forwards packets to 30.1.1.0/24
through Switch C and Switch B.
# Verify that the hosts in subnet 20.1.1.0/24 can communicate with the hosts in subnet 30.1.1.0/24 when
the master route fails.
[SwitchA] ping -a 20.1.1.1 30.1.1.1
Ping 30.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=2 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=2 ms
Reply from 30.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=1 ms
--- Ping statistics for 30.1.1.1 ---
5 packet(s) transmitted, 5 packet(s) received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/std-dev = 1/1/2/1 ms
# Verify that the hosts in subnet 30.1.1.0/24 can still communicate with the hosts in subnet 20.1.1.0/24
when the master route fails.
[SwitchB] ping -a 30.1.1.1 20.1.1.1
Ping 20.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=2 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=1 ms
Reply from 20.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=1 ms
--- Ping statistics for 20.1.1.1 ---
5 packet(s) transmitted, 5 packet(s) received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/std-dev = 1/1/2/1 ms
VRRP-Track-interface management collaboration configuration
example
Network requirements
As shown in Figure 38:
• Host A requires access to Host B. The default gateway of Host A is 10.1.1.10/24.
• Switch A and Switch B belong to VRRP group 1. The virtual IP address of VRRP group 1 is 10.1.1.10.
Configure VRRP-Track-interface management collaboration to monitor the uplink interface on the master
and meet the following requirements:
• When Switch A operates correctly, packets from Host A to Host B are forwarded through Switch A.