Characteristic values of redundant automation systems
A.2 Comparison of MTBF for selected configurations
CPU 410 Process Automation/CPU 410 SMART
System Manual, 05/2017, A5E31622160-AC
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See following
table
Table A-1 MTBF factors of the redundant I/O
Digital input modules, distributed
Analog input modules, distributed
Digital output modules, distributed
Several thousand redundant automation systems are in use in different configurations in
manufacturing and process automation. To calculate the MTBF, we assumed an average
configuration.
Based on experience in the field, an assumption of MTBF of 3000 years is 95% reliable.
The system MTBF value calculated is about 230 years for a system configuration with
redundant CPU 410-5H.