Toyota 4Runner - Dinghy Towing; To Avoid Serious Damage to Your Vehicle

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293

2-5. Driving information

2

When driving

4RUNNER_U

Dinghy towing

NOTICE

n To avoid serious damage to your vehicle

Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground.

Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels

on the ground) behind a motor home.

Table of Contents

Default Chapter1
- Table of Contents1
- Table of Contents2
- Exterior8
- Pictorial Index8
- Interior10
- Instrument Panel14
- Vehicles with a Manual Air Conditioning System15
- Vehicles with an Automatic Air Conditioning System15
- Vehicles with a Smart Key System16
- Vehicles Without a Smart Key System16
- Multi-Mode Type Transmission (2WD)18
- Standard Type Transmission18
- Multi-Mode Type Transmission (Part-Time 4WD)19
- Multi-Mode Type Transmission (Full-Time 4WD)19
- Luggage Compartment20
- Vehicles with Third Row Seats21
- Vehicles Without Third Row Seats21
- Luggage Compartment22
- Accessories, Spare Parts and Modification of Your Toyota24
- For Your Information24
- Noise from under Vehicle after Turning off the Engine24
- Installation of a Mobile Two-Way Radio System25
- Perchlorate Material25
- Scrapping of Your Toyota25
- General Precaution Regarding Children’s Safety26
- General Precautions While Driving26
- Symbols Used Throughout this Manual27
Key Information29
- Keys29
Opening, Closing and Locking the Doors32
- Smart Key System32
- Wireless Remote Control46
- Side Doors50
Adjustable Components (Seats, Mirrors, Steering Wheel)60
- Front Seats60
- Rear Seats64
- Head Restraints75
- Steering Wheel85
- After Adjusting the Steering Wheel85
- Inside Rear View Mirror86
- Outside Rear View Mirrors88
Opening and Closing the Windows and Moon Roof Power Windows90
- Jam Protection Function91
- Operating the Power Windows after Turning the Engine off91
- The Power Windows Can be Operated When91
- Closing the Windows92
- From Inside the Vehicle93
- From Outside the Vehicle (Vehicles Without a Smart Key System)93
- Power Back Window93
- Moon Roof97
- Opening the Fuel Tank Cap101
Theft Deterrent System Engine Immobilizer System105
- Certifications for the Engine Immobilizer System (Vehicles Without a Smart Key System)106
- Conditions that May Cause the System to Malfunction106
- System Maintenance106
- Certifications for the Immobilizer System107
- To Ensure the System Operates Correctly107
- Deactivating or Stopping the Alarm108
- Setting the Alarm System108
- Triggering of the Alarm108
- Items to Check before Locking the Vehicle109
- Theft Prevention Labels (for U. S. A.)110
Safety Information Correct Driving Posture111
- Adjusting the Seat Position112
- While Driving112
- Safety Information113
- SRS Front Airbags113
- SRS Airbag System Components114
- If the SRS Airbags Deploy (Inflate)115
- SRS Airbag Deployment Conditions (SRS Curtain Shield Airbags)116
- SRS Airbag Deployment Conditions (SRS Front Airbags)116
- SRS Airbag Deployment Conditions (SRS Side Airbags)116
- Conditions under Which the SRS Airbags May Deploy (Inflate), Other than a Collision117
- Types of Collisions that May Not Deploy the SRS Airbags (SRS Front Airbags)117
- Types of Collisions that May Not Deploy the SRS Airbags К(SRS Side Airbags and Curtain Shield Airbags)118
- When to Contact Your Toyota Dealer119
- SRS Airbag Precautions120
- Modification and Disposal of SRS Airbag System Components125
- Deactivating the Curtain Shield Airbags in a Vehicle Rollover126
- On/Off (Hold for a few Seconds)126
- Operating Conditions When the “RSCA Off” Indicator Is Illuminated126
- During Normal Driving127
- Front Passenger Occupant Classification System128
  - Adult *1129
  - Child *3 or Child Restraint System *4129
  - Condition and Operation in the Front Passenger Occupant Classification System129
  - Unoccupied130
  - There Is a Malfunction in the System131
  - Front Passenger Occupant Classification System Precautions132
- Child Restraint Systems134
  - Points to Remember134
  - Types of Child Restraints134
  - Selecting an Appropriate Child Restraint System135
  - Child Restraint Precautions136
  - When the Child Restraint System Is Not in Use137
  - Child Restraint Latch Anchors138
- Installing Child Restraints138
  - Anchor Brackets (for Top Tether Strap)139
  - Seat Belts Equipped with a Child Restraint Locking Mechanism139
  - Installation with Latch System (Rear/Second Row Seats Only)140
  - Installing on the Rear Seats (Vehicles Without Third Row Seats)140
  - Installing on the Second Row Seats (Vehicles with Third Row Seats)141
  - Installing Child Restraints Using a Seat Belt (Child Restraint Lock Function Belt)143
  - Rear Facing-Infant Seat/Convertible Seat143
  - Forward Facing-Convertible Seat144
  - Booster Seat145
  - Child Restraint Systems with a Top Tether Strap146
  - Removing a Child Restraint Installed with a Seat Belt146
  - Laws and Regulations Pertaining to Anchorages147
  - When Installing a Booster Seat148
  - When Installing a Child Restraint System148
  - Do Not Use a Seat Belt Extender150
  - To Correctly Attach a Child Restraint System to the Anchors150
- Driving the Vehicle152
  - Parking the Vehicle152
  - Stopping152
Driving Procedures152
- Breaking in Your New Toyota153
- Driving in the Rain153
- Drum-In-Disc Type Parking Brake System153
- Starting off on a Steep Uphill153
- When Starting the Vehicle154
- If You Hear a Squealing or Scraping Noise (Brake Pad Wear Limit Indicators)156
- When Driving on Slippery Road Surfaces156
- When Shifting the Shift Lever156
- When the Vehicle Is Parked157
- When the Vehicle Is Stopped157
- Exhaust Gases158
- When Braking159
- When Taking a Nap in the Vehicle159
- Avoiding Damage to Vehicle Parts160
- If You Get a Flat Tire While Driving160
- When Parking the Vehicle160
- When Encountering Flooded Roads161
- Changing the Engine Switch Positions162
- Driving Procedures162
- Engine (Ignition) Switch (Vehicles Without a Smart Key System)162
  - Starting the Engine162
  - If the Engine Does Not Start163
  - Key Reminder Function163
  - Turning the Key from “Acc” to “Lock”163
  - When the Steering Lock Cannot be Released163
  - Caution When Driving164
  - To Prevent Battery Discharge164
  - When Starting the Engine164
- Engine (Ignition) Switch (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)165
  - Stopping the Engine165
  - Changing “Engine Start Stop” Switch Modes166
  - Auto Power off Function167
  - Operation of the “Engine Start Stop” Switch167
  - When Stopping the Engine with the Shift Lever in a Position Other than P167
  - Steering Lock168
  - Steering Lock Motor Overheating Prevention168
  - When the “Engine Start Stop” Switch Indicator Flashes in Amber168
  - Stopping the Engine in an Emergency169
  - Symptoms Indicating a Malfunction with the “Engine Start Stop” Switch170
- Automatic Transmission171
  - Shifting the Shift Lever171
  - Standard Type171
  - Multi-Mode Type172
  - Shift Position Purpose173
  - Changing Shift Ranges in S Mode (Multi-Mode Type)174
  - Non-Optitron Type Meter174
  - Optitron Type Meter174
  - Shift Ranges and Their Functions174
  - AI-Shift175
  - Downshifting Restrictions (Standard Type)175
  - S Mode (Multi-Mode Type)175
  - When Driving with the Cruise Control System175
  - Downshift Restriction Warning Buzzer (S Mode in Multi-Mode Type)176
  - If the “S” Indicator Does Not Come on Even after Shifting the Shift Lever to S (Multi-Mode Type)176
  - If the Indicator Flashes Faster than Usual177
- Turn Signal Lever177
- Turn Signals Can be Operated When177
- Parking Brake178
- Usage in Winter Time178
- Horn179
Instrument Cluster180
- Gauges and Meters180
- Indicators and Warning Lights187
- Accessory Meter192
Operating the Lights and Wipers196
- Headlight Switch196
- Fog Light Switch202
- Fog Lights Can be Used When202
- Windshield Wipers and Washer203
- Rear Window Wiper and Washer205
Using Other Driving Systems Cruise Control207
- Adjusting the Set Speed208
- Canceling and Resuming the Constant Speed Control208
- Accelerating209
- Automatic Cruise Control Cancelation209
- Cruise Control Can be Set When209
- If the Cruise Control Indicator Light Flashes209
- Situations Unsuitable for Cruise Control210
- To Avoid Operating the Cruise Control by Mistake210
- Intuitive Parking Assist Switch211
- Types of Sensors211
- Rear Center Sensors212
- Rear Corner Sensors212
- Sensor Operation and Distance to an Obstacle212
- The Indicator and Buzzer212
- Detection Range of the Sensors213
- Intuitive Parking Assist Can be Operated When213
- Sensor Detection Information214
- Caution When Using the Intuitive Parking Assist-Sensor215
- Certification215
- Notes When Washing the Vehicle215
- When the System Malfunctions215
- Rear View Monitor System (Rear View Mirror-Attached Type)216
  - Switching the Screen On/Off217
  - The Rear View Monitor System Can be Operated When217
  - Displayed Area218
  - Rear View Monitor System Camera218
  - Flicker Effect219
  - Smear Effect219
  - Conditions Which May Affect the Rear View Monitor System220
  - When Using the Rear View Monitor System220
- Four-Wheel Drive System (Part-Time 4WD Models)221
  - Use the Front-Wheel Drive Control Lever to Select the Following Transfer Modes221
  - If the Four-Wheel Drive Indicator Flashes222
  - If the Four-Wheel Drive or Low Speed Four-Wheel Drive Indicator Flashes Rapidly222
  - Shifting between H2 and H4222
  - Shifting between H4 and L4222
  - Shifting the Front-Wheel Drive Control Lever from H2 to H4 While Driving223
- Four-Wheel Drive System (Full-Time 4WD Models)224
  - Shifting between H4F and H4L225
  - Shifting between H4L and L4L225
  - If the Center Differential Lock Indicator Flashes and a Buzzer Sounds226
  - If the Low Speed Four-Wheel Drive Indicator Continues to Flash226
  - Shifting from L4L to H4L226
  - The Four-Wheel Drive Control Switch Can be Operated When226
  - If the Low Speed Four-Wheel Drive Indicator Continues to Flash and a Buzzer Sounds227
  - If the Low Speed Four-Wheel Drive Indicator or the Center Differential Lock Indicator Flashes Rapidly227
  - Operating the Four-Wheel Drive Control Switch227
  - To Prevent Damage to the Center Differential227
- Active Traction Control System228
  - System Operation228
  - Sounds and Vibrations Caused by the Active Traction Control System229
  - The Active Traction Control System May Not Operate Effectively When229
  - When the Active Traction Control System Is Operating229
  - When the Rear Differential Is Locked (Vehicles with a Rear Differential Lock System)229
- Auto LSD System (2WD Models)230
  - If the Brake System Overheats231
  - If the Engine Is Turned off and Restarted231
  - To Avoid an Accident231
  - When the Auto LSD System Is Operating231
  - Activating While Driving232
- Rear Differential Lock System233
  - After Unlocking the Rear Differential234
  - Locking the Rear Differential234
  - The Rear Differential Lock Is Disengaged When234
  - Using the Rear Differential Lock System234
  - Activating the System236
- Downhill Assist Control System236
  - If the Downhill Assist Control System Indicator Flashes237
  - Operating Tips237
  - While the Downhill Assist Control System Is Operating237
  - Conditions Which May Affect the Downhill Assist Control System Operation238
  - System Malfunction238
  - Crawl Control Switch239
  - Crawl Control Can be Operated When240
  - Speed Modes240
  - Automatic System Cancelation241
  - Crawl Control Is Temporarily Canceled When241
  - Sounds and Vibrations Caused by the Crawl Control System241
  - Conditions under Which the System May Not Operate Correctly242
  - When Using Crawl Control242
- Multi-Terrain Select243
  - Multi-Terrain Select Modes244
  - Multi-Terrain Select Can be Activated When245
  - The Following Table Shows some Typical Terrains and the Recommended Multi-Terrain Select Modes245
  - Selecting Modes246
  - Messages Displayed on the Accessory Meter247
  - If the Multi-Terrain Select Indicator Continues to Flash249
  - If the Multi-Terrain Select Indicator Goes off While Multi-Terrain Select Is Operating249
  - Multi-Terrain Select Is Temporarily Canceled When249
  - When Using Multi-Terrain Select250
  - Brake Assist251
- Driving Assist Systems251
  - Multi Terrain ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) (if Equipped)251
  - VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)251
  - KDSS (Kinetic Dynamic Suspension System) (if Equipped)252
  - When the VSC/TRAC (Trc)/Hill-Start Assist Control Systems Are Operating (4WD Models)252
  - When the VSC/TRAC Systems Are Operating (2WD Models)252
  - Disabling the TRAC/VSC Systems (2WD Models)253
  - Turning off the TRAC System Only (Turning on the Auto LSD System253
  - Turning off both TRAC and VSC Systems254
  - Disabling the TRAC (TRC)/VSC Systems (4WD Models)255
  - Turning off the TRAC (TRC) System Only255
  - Turning off both TRAC (TRC) and VSC Systems256
  - Hill-Start Assist Control Operation Conditions257
  - Reactivation of the TRAC (TRC)/VSC Systems after Turning off the Engine257
  - Reactivation of the VSC System Linked to Vehicle Speed (2WD Models)257
  - Sounds and Vibrations Caused by the ABS, Multi Terrain ABS (if Equipped), Brake Assist, VSC, TRAC (TRC) and Hill-Start Assist Control (if Equipped) Systems257
  - Hill-Start Assist Control Does Not Operate Effectively When258
  - Stopping Distance When the ABS or Multi Terrain ABS Is Operating will Exceed that of Normal Conditions258
  - The ABS and Multi Terrain ABS Do Not Operate Effectively When258
  - TRAC (TRC) May Not Operate Effectively When258
  - Handling of Tires and the Suspension259
  - Replacing Tires259
  - When the VSC Is Activated259
  - When TRAC (TRC)/VSC Systems Are Turned off259
  - Off-Road Vehicle Feature260
Driving Information Off-Road Precautions260
- Off-Road Vehicle Precautions261
- Additional Information for Off-Road Driving262
- Off-Road Driving Precautions263
- Inspection after Off-Road Driving264
- To Prevent Water Damage264
- When You Drive through Water264
- Cargo and Luggage265
- Vehicle Load Limits271
  - Overloading the Vehicle272
  - Pre-Winter Preparations273
- Winter Driving Tips273
- Trailer Towing278
- Dinghy Towing291
  - To Avoid Serious Damage to Your Vehicle291
  - Adjusting the Settings292
Using the Air Conditioning System and Defogger Manual Air Conditioning System292
- Adjusting the Position of and Opening and Closing the Air Outlets295
- Front Center Outlets295
- Front Side Outlets295
- Switching between Outside Air and Recirculated Air Modes295
- Rear Outlets296
- Using the System in Recirculated Air Mode296
- When Outside Air Temperature Is below 32 F (0 C)296
- Air Conditioning Odors297
- To Prevent the Windshield from Fogging up297
- Automatic Air Conditioning System298
- Rear Window and Outside Rear View Mirror Defoggers306
Using the Audio System309
- Audio System Types309
- Using the Radio313
- Using the CD Player320
- Playing MP3 and WMA Discs329
- Operating an Ipod337
- Operating a USB Memory344
- Optimal Use of the Audio System351
- Using the Aux Adapter356
  - Operating Portable Audio Devices Connected to the Audio System356
  - When Using a Portable Audio Device Connected to the Power Outlet356
- Using the Steering Wheel Audio Switches357
- Bluetooth ® Audio System360
Using the Bluetooth363
- Audio System363
- Operating a Bluetooth ® Enabled Portable Player368
- Setting up a Bluetooth ® Enabled Portable Player370
- Bluetooth ® Audio System Setup375
- Hands-Free Phone System (for Cellular Phone) Features376
  - Hands-Free System Quick Guide376
  - Using the Hands-Free Phone System (for Cellular Phone)376
Using the Hands-Free Phone System (for Cellular Phone)380
- Steering Wheel Switches381
- Auxiliary Commands When Using a Voice Command382
- Operating the System Using a Voice Command382
- Operation Procedure When Using a Voice Command382
- Using the Hands-Free Phone System for the First Time382
- Menu List of the Hands-Free Phone System384
- Normal Operation384
- Using a Short Cut Key386
- Automatic Volume Adjustment387
- Dialing by Inputting a Number388
- Making a Phone Call388
- Receiving a Phone Call388
- Speed Dialing388
  - Dialing by Inputting a Name389
  - Speed Dialing389
- When Receiving a Phone Call389
- Transferring a Phone Call390
- Using the Call History Memory390
  - Call History391
  - When Talking on the Phone391
- Changing a Registered Name392
- Changing the Passkey392
- Listing the Registered Cellular Phone392
- Registering a Cellular Phone392
- Selecting the Cellular Phone to be Used392
- Setting a Cellular Phone392
  - Changing a Registered Name393
  - Selecting the Cellular Phone to be Used393
  - Listing the Registered Cellular Phones394
  - Deleting a Cellular Phone395
  - The Number of Cellular Phones that Can be Registered396
  - Turning off the Automatic Connection396
  - Turning on the Automatic Connection396
  - Turning the Hands-Free Phone Automatic Connection On/Off396
  - Security Setting Items and Operation Procedure397
  - Setting or Changing the Pin397
  - System Setup Items and Operation Procedure397
  - Changing the Pin398
  - Locking or Unlocking the Phone Book398
  - Initialization399
  - Setting Voice Guidance Volume399
  - When the Phone Book Is Locked400
  - Adding a New Phone Number401
- Deleting Registered Data401
- Using the Phone Book401
  - Adding Procedure402
  - Inputting a Telephone Number Using a Voice Command402
  - Transferring Data from the Cellular Phone402
  - Inputting a Phone Number Using403
  - Selecting a Phone Number from Outgoing or Incoming Call History403
  - Setting Speed Dials405
  - Deleting Registered Data407
- Deleting Speed Dials407
- Limitation of Number of Digits408
- Listing the Registered Data408
Using the Interior Lights409
- Interior Lights List409
  - Interior Lights410
- Personal Lights410
- Illuminated Entry System411
- List of Storage Features412
Other Interior Features425
- Sun Visors425
- Vanity Mirrors426
- Clock427
- Outside Temperature Display429
- Power Outlets (12V DC)432
- Power Outlets (120V AC)435
- Seat Heaters442
- Armrest444
- To Prevent Damage to the Armrest444
- Floor Mat445
- When Inserting the Floor Mat445
- Compass446
- Luggage Compartment Features452
- Garage Door Opener458
- Safety Connect465
Maintenance and Care473
- Cleaning and Protecting the Vehicle Exterior473
- Cleaning and Protecting the Vehicle Interior476
- General Maintenance481
- Emission Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs485
Do-It-Yourself Maintenance Do-It-Yourself Service Precautions486
- If You Remove the Air Cleaner Filter488
- Safety Glasses488
- When Working on the Engine Compartment:488
- Hood489
  - Pre-Driving Check489
  - 2.7 L 4-Cylinder (2TR-FE) Engine490
- Engine Compartment490
- Tire Inflation Pressure515
- Air Conditioning Filter521
- Wireless Remote Control/Electronic Key Battery523
- Checking and Replacing Fuses526
- Light Bulbs536
Essential Information Emergency Flashers548
- If Your Vehicle Needs to be Towed549
- If You Think Something Is Wrong555
- Fuel Pump Shut off System556
- Before Starting the Engine556
- Event Data Recorder557
  - In a Crash or Near Crash Event557
  - Disclosure of the Data558
Steps to Take in an Emergency559
- If a Warning Light Turns on or a Warning Buzzer Sounds559
- If You Have a Flat Tire572
- If the Engine will Not Start584
- If the Shift Lever Cannot be Shifted from P586
- If You Lose Your Keys588
- If You Cannot Operate Back Door Opener589
- If the Electronic Key Does Not Operate Properly (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)590
- If the Vehicle Battery Is Discharged592
- If Your Vehicle Overheats597
- If the Vehicle Becomes Stuck600
  - When Attempting to Free a Stuck Vehicle600
  - To Avoid Damage to the Transmission and Other Components601
Specifications603
- Maintenance Data (Fuel, Oil Level, Etc.)603
- Fuel Information616
- Tire Information619
Customization Customizable Features631
Initialization Items to Initialize637
- Reporting Safety Defects for U.S. Owners638
- Seat Belt Instructions for Canadian Owners (in French)639
- Abbreviation/Acronym List641
Alphabetical Index643
- What to Do If...652
- Vehicles with Non-Optitron Type Meters653
- Vehicles with Optitron Type Meters653
- Gas Station Information655

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