RFPGZm
X1Zm+XNZm
X1Zm+XNZm
RFPGZm
R1Zm+RN
RFPGZm
RFPGZm
R
X
PHS
Zm
90°
R1Zm+RN
X1PHS+XNPHS
X1PHS+XNPHS
RFFwdPGPHS
RFRevPGPHS
ANSI08000435-1-en.vsd
(Ohm/loop)
0 1
3
PHS PHS
PHS
R PG R PG
RN
-
=
ANSI08000435 V1 EN
Figure 165: Relation between measuring zone and FRPSPDIS (21) characteristic
Reactive reach
The reactive reach in forward direction must as minimum be set to cover the measuring
zone used in the Teleprotection schemes, mostly zone 2. Equation 97 and equation 98
gives the minimum recommended reactive reach.
These recommendations are valid for both 60 and 90 deg. characteristic angle.
EQUATION1309 V1 EN (Equation 272)
1MRK 506 369-UUS - Section 8
Impedance protection
Line distance protection REL670 2.2 ANSI 341
Application manual