10 CURRENT RELATED FUNCTIONS
10.1 General Information
The IPD relay uses two current transformers to measure the three line currents. The measured currents
are used to implement the following protection functions:
Time Dependent Protection, including:
o Over-Current Protection
o Motor Overload Protection
Short Circuit Protection
Phase Current Balance
In addition to the above functions, IPD relays from Version 3 onwards have also had a Transient
Overreach Compensation function implemented to compensate for spurious tripping from overreach at
start-up. The IPD has a transient overreach performance figure of 35% (determined per IEC 60255-151,
section 6.5.2). See Section 10.5 for more information.
Figure 10.1: Current Transformer Circuit Terminations
10.1.1 Full Load Current Parameter
Full load settings cover a range from 7.5 Amps to 464 Amps. A current range and current multiplier are
utilised to select and store the full load current value in the non-volatile memory. This forms the basic
reference level for the over-current protection functions.
The current range is selectable in 4 Amp increments between 60 and 116 Amps. The current multiplier
is selectable at 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4 times (see Section 13, User Adjustable Settings).