A-30
Engineering Guide CDA3000
Appendix A  Formula bank
A.2.10Efficiencies, 
coefficients of 
friction and 
density
Efficiencies of transmission elements
                                       
Transmission 
element
Characteristic Efficiency
Wire cable
Each complete wrap of the cable reel (friction 
or roller bearing supported)
η 
= 0.91 - 0.95
V-belt
Each complete wrap of the V-belt pulley (nor-
mal belt tension)
η 
= 0.88 - 0.93
Plastic belts
Each complete wrap; rollers on roller bearings 
(normal belt tension)
η 
= 0.81 - 0.85
Rubber belts
Each complete wrap; rollers on roller bearings 
(normal belt tension)
η 
= 0.81 - 0.85
Chains
Each complete wrap; chains on roller bearings 
(depending on chain size)
η 
= 0.90 - 0.96
Spindles
Trapezoidal threaded spindle
Recirculating ball spindle
η 
= 0.30 - 0.70
η 
= 0.70 - 0.95
Table 7.16 Efficiencies of transmission elements