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The above parameters are factory set for optimum results for most applications, and
generally do not need to be changed.
The PID Primary Delay Time is a parameter that adds a filter to the PID output to keep
it from changing too quickly. The higher the setting, the slower the PID output will change.
All of these parameters are interactive, and will need to be adjusted until the control
loop is properly tuned, i.e. stable with minimal steady-state error. A general procedure
for tuning these parameters is as follows:
1. Adjust Proportional Gain until continuous oscillations in the Controlled Variable
are at a minimum.
2. The addition of Integral Time will cause the steady-state error to approach zero.
The time should be adjusted so that this minimal error is attained as fast as possible,
without making the system oscillate.
3.
If necessary, adjust derivative time to reduce overshoot during startup. The drive’s
acceleration and deceleration rate times can also be used for this purpose.
Output
Time
Before
After
If overshoot occurs, shorten the derivative
time (D) and lengthen the integral time (I).
Output
Time
Before
After
To ra