IES-1000 User’s Guide 
VLAN  15-3 
added and deleted using GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP), where GARP is the Generic Attribute 
Registration Protocol. 
15.5  Automatic VLAN Registration  
GARP and GVRP are the protocols used to automatically register VLAN membership across switches.  
15.6 GARP  
GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) allows network devices to register and de-register attribute values 
with other GARP participants within a bridged LAN. GARP is a protocol that provides a generic mechanism for 
protocols that serve a more specific application, for example, GVRP.  
15.6.1 GARP Timers 
Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join message using GARP. 
Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message. A Leave All message terminates all registrations. GARP 
timers set declaration timeout values. 
15.6.2 GVRP 
GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a registration protocol that defines a way for switches to register 
necessary VLAN members on ports across the network. Enable this function to permit VLANs groups beyond the 
local switch. 
Please refer to the following table for common GARP terminology. 
 
 
 
Table 15-1 GARP Terminology 
Permanent VLAN  This is a static VLAN created manually. VLAN Type 
Dynamic VLAN  This is a VLAN configured by a GVRP registration/deregistration 
process. 
Registration Fixed   Fixed registration ports are permanent VLAN members. 
Registration 
Forbidden  
Ports with registration forbidden are not allowed to register (join) this 
VLAN. 
VLAN 
Administrative 
Control 
Normal 
Registration 
Ports join a VLAN using GVRP. 
Tagged   Ports tag all (VLAN member) egress frames transmitted. VLAN Tag 
Control 
Untagged   Ports do not tag all (VLAN member) egress frames transmitted.