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Hypertherm XPR170 User Manual

Hypertherm XPR170
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XPR170
Instruction Manual
810060 – REVISION 5
ENGLISH

Table of Contents

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Hypertherm XPR170 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandHypertherm
ModelXPR170
CategoryWelding System
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Register your new Hypertherm system

Benefits of registration

Explains the advantages of registering a Hypertherm system, including safety, education, and confirmation of ownership.

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Introduction

Explains compliance with EN60974-10 for electromagnetic compatibility during installation and use.

Installation and use

User responsibility for installation and resolving electromagnetic disturbances.

Assessment of area

Steps to assess potential electromagnetic problems in the surrounding area before installation.

Methods of reducing emissions

Techniques to reduce electromagnetic interference, including mains supply and shielding.

Earthing of the workpiece

Procedures for connecting the workpiece to earth to reduce emissions.

Screening and shielding

Measures to alleviate interference problems by screening cables and equipment.

Warranty

Attention

Information on using genuine Hypertherm parts and the implications for warranty coverage.

General

Hypertherm's warranty terms for product defects in materials and workmanship.

Patent indemnity

Hypertherm's commitment to defend against patent infringement claims.

Limitation of liability

Specifies Hypertherm's liability limitations for damages and lost profits.

National and local codes

States that national and local codes govern plumbing and electrical installation.

Liability cap

Limits Hypertherm's total liability to the amount paid for the products.

Insurance

Requirement to maintain adequate insurance coverage for potential liabilities.

Transfer of rights

Conditions and procedures for transferring warranty rights to a successor.

Waterjet product warranty coverage

Details warranty coverage periods for specific waterjet product parts.

Specifications

Terminology

Defines key terms used in the XPR cutting system specifications.

XPR cutting system description

Provides a general overview of the XPR cutting system components.

Plasma power supply (part number varies)

Details specifications that can differ based on the plasma power supply model.

Table 1 – Plasma power supply general specifications

Lists general specifications for the plasma power supply.

Table 2 – Plasma power supply part numbers and specifications

Lists part numbers and specifications for various plasma power supplies.

Gas connect console (part number varies)

Details specifications that differ by gas connect console type (Core, VWI, OptiMix).

Table 3 – Gas connect console part numbers and dimensions

Lists part numbers and dimensions for different gas connect consoles.

TorchConnect console (078618)

Details the TorchConnect console and its compatibility with gas connect consoles.

Torch (part number varies)

Details torch specifications that can vary based on sleeve dimensions.

Table 4 – Length and weight by sleeve type

Lists length and weight specifications for the torch based on sleeve type.

Table 5 – General torch specifications

Lists general specifications for the torch.

Critical raw materials

Lists critical raw materials used in components and their quantities.

Symbols and marks

Explains various safety and EMC marks found on the product.

IEC symbols

Explains common symbols used on data plates, control labels, and switches.

Qualifications and Requirements

Document requirements

Lists other documents referenced in the manual for system operation.

Operator qualifications

Defines who is considered qualified to operate the cutting system.

Qualifications of service personnel

Outlines the requirements for personnel performing service and maintenance.

System electrical requirements

Details electrical system requirements, including code conformity and input power.

Process gas requirements (Core, VWI, and OptiMix gas connect consoles)

Details requirements for process gases, including quality, pressure, and flow.

Shield water requirements (VWI and OptiMix)

Specifications and requirements for water used as shield fluid.

Coolant requirements

Information on coolant type, capacity, and handling precautions.

Requirements to position system components

Limitations and requirements for positioning system components.

Recommended configuration with the Core gas connect console

Diagram showing recommended configuration for the Core gas connect console.

Recommended configuration with the VWI or OptiMix gas connect console

Diagram showing recommended configuration for VWI or OptiMix consoles.

Site requirements

Recommendations for where to position system components.

Length requirements for hoses, cables, and leads

Limitations on distances between components due to cable lengths.

Bend radius requirements for hoses, cables, and leads

Minimum bend radius requirements for various hoses and cables.

Distance requirements between high-frequency leads and control cables

Separation distances to prevent electromagnetic interference.

Distance requirements for ventilation and access

Minimum separation distances for proper ventilation and access.

Distance requirements for communications

Maximum distances for different communication types.

Wireless compliance

Information on wireless device regulations and certifications.

Torch mounting bracket requirements

Requirements for selecting a torch mounting bracket.

Torch lifter requirements

Requirements for selecting a torch lifter.

CNC requirements

Requirements for the CNC, including settings and display capabilities.

Diagnostics and troubleshooting

Commands the CNC must execute for diagnosis and troubleshooting.

Installation

Before you begin

Steps to take before starting the installation process, including safety and document review.

Installation checklist

Checklist for system requirements, covering electrical and gas plumbing.

Shield water (VWI and OptiMix)

Requirements for supplying shield water for VWI and OptiMix systems.

Configuration

Requirements for positioning system components and ensuring correct configuration.

Hoses, cables, and leads

Guidelines for managing hoses, cables, and leads, including bend radius.

Grounding

Steps to ensure grounding meets requirements for system components.

Installation steps

Step-by-step instructions for connecting system components.

Safety instructions related to installation

Crucial safety warnings and procedures to follow before installation.

Connect for Communication

EtherCAT

Using EtherCAT with a compatible controller for system communication.

Serial RS-422 and discrete

Using serial RS-422 and discrete interfaces for system communication.

Wireless (XPR Web Interface) and discrete

Using a wireless device and discrete controller for system communication.

Table 23 – Communication requirements and options

Details requirements and options for different communication methods.

How to connect to the plasma power supply with EtherCAT

Provides instructions and specifications for connecting via EtherCAT.

How to connect to the plasma power supply with serial RS-422

Instructions for connecting the plasma power supply via serial RS-422.

How to connect to the plasma power supply with discrete

Instructions for connecting the plasma power supply via discrete interface.

VDC3 board installation (for AVC with RS-422 and discrete-only)

Steps for installing the VDC3 board for AVC functionality.

Diagram of board, cable, and wire connections

Illustrates connections for the VDC3 board, cables, and wires.

How to install the VDC3 board (141511)

Step-by-step guide for installing the VDC3 board.

How to connect the VDC3 board (141511)

Instructions for connecting the VDC3 board wire bundle.

How to connect to the plasma power supply with the XPR web interface

Steps to connect using the XPR web interface for system operation.

Web interface support information

Information on troubleshooting connection problems with the web interface.

Use AP mode to connect

Instructions for connecting to the plasma power supply via AP mode.

Use network mode to connect

Instructions for connecting the plasma power supply to a network.

Set up manually

Steps to manually configure wireless network settings.

Reset the wireless module

Procedure to reset the wireless module to default settings.

How to disable the wireless connection

Procedure to completely disable the wireless connection.

Web interface screen information

Details about the information displayed on the web interface screens.

Plasma power supply

Monitors the status, inputs, and outputs of the plasma power supply.

Gas system

Monitors the status of the torch connect console and gas connect console.

Log

Monitors active diagnostic codes and views diagnostic code history.

Operate

Selects process IDs and customizes parameters for system operation.

Other

Views software versions and monitors wireless connection status.

Configure

Changes connection name, passwords, and IP address settings.

Connect

Changes client settings and connects to other networks.

Update

Updates the web interface and firmware.

How to change the device that has control

Procedures to change which device controls the plasma power supply.

How to use ohmic contact sense

Details on ohmic relay overview and internal ohmic contact sense.

External ohmic contact sense

Modification to ohmic wiring for external ohmic contact sense.

How to install a remote on-off switch

Instructions for installing a remote on-off switch for system control.

Examples of output circuits

Schematic diagrams illustrating various output circuits.

Examples of input circuits

Schematic diagrams illustrating various input circuits.

Coolant Installation

Overview

General information on filling the cutting system with coolant.

How to fill the cutting system with coolant

Step-by-step instructions for filling the coolant reservoir.

Operation

Overview

Lists items related to cutting system operation.

Controls and indicators

Details the controls and indicators for the CNC and wireless devices.

Sequence of operation

Flowcharts illustrating the sequence of operation for the XPR cutting system.

States of operation for the XPR cutting system

Describes the different operational states of the XPR cutting system.

How to choose the torch positions and process settings you need

Guidance on selecting torch positions and process settings for cutting and marking.

Bevel cutting

Torch angle and positioning considerations for bevel cutting.

Ferrous (mild steel) processes

Details processes developed for cutting mild steel.

Non-ferrous (stainless steel and aluminum) processes

Processes for cutting stainless steel and aluminum.

Processes for special applications

Details processes for special applications like underwater cutting.

Mirror cutting

Information on consumable parts used for mirror cutting.

Process selection

How to select processes based on ID, metal type, and gas.

How to use process IDs to access optimal settings

Using process IDs to obtain optimized Hypertherm settings.

Process core thickness (PCT)

Defines process core thickness and its impact on results.

Process categories

Explains process categories and their correlation to performance.

How to select consumables

Guidance on selecting and installing consumable parts.

Factors of cut quality

Factors influencing cut quality, including dross and speed.

General recommendations for all processes

Recommendations for starting with default settings and performing maintenance.

Recommendations for perpendicular-position cutting processes

Guidelines for piercing, firing, lead-outs, and transferred plasma arc.

Recommendations for piercing processes

Recommendations for achieving optimal piercing outcomes.

Recommendations for marking processes

Guidelines for marking processes to ensure consumable life.

Recommendations for bevel-cutting processes

Recommendations for torch positioning and clearance during bevel cutting.

Pierce control* and assist technology

Technologies to minimize timing and torch height issues.

How to maximize the life of consumable parts

Steps to minimize electrode erosion and consumable part failure.

Arc Response Technology

System reaction to events affecting consumable life or torch damage.

Automatic torch protection

System response to catastrophic consumable failure.

Automatic rampdown error protection

Controlled stop of current and gas pressure to preserve electrode life.

Maintenance

Overview

Importance of following maintenance procedures for system performance.

Table 32 – Inspection, preventive maintenance, and cleaning tasks

Lists inspection, preventive maintenance, and cleaning tasks by frequency.

How to do daily inspections

Daily tasks to perform before system operation.

Remove the power from the cutting system

Safety procedures for disconnecting electrical power.

Examine the gas regulators

Checking gas regulator pressures and flow rates.

Examine the shield water regulator (if applicable)

Checking shield water settings before cutting operation.

Examine the connections and fittings

Inspecting hoses, cables, and leads for damage or wear.

Examine the consumable parts, torch, and torch receptacle

Procedures for examining consumable parts, torch, and receptacle.

Examine the torch

Inspecting the torch for damage, wear, and O-ring condition.

Examine the torch receptacle

Inspecting the torch receptacle for cuts, nicks, or cracks.

Examine the torch lead

Inspecting the torch lead for damage, wear, and connection tightness.

How to replace the water tube

Steps for replacing the torch water tube.

How to identify emitter wear

Evaluating electrode emitter wear for replacement indication.

How to measure the pit depth of an electrode

Procedure for measuring the pit depth on an electrode.

How to do coolant maintenance

Procedures for maintaining the coolant system, including refilling.

Estimate the total coolant volume for your cutting system

Calculations to estimate the total coolant volume needed.

Replace all of the coolant

Recommendations and procedures for replacing all coolant.

Remove old coolant from the coolant system

Steps to remove old coolant from the reservoir.

Remove old coolant from the heat exchanger

Steps to remove old coolant from the heat exchanger.

Remove old coolant from hoses and leads

Steps to remove old coolant from hoses and leads.

Clean and, if needed, replace the coolant pump screen

Instructions for cleaning or replacing the coolant pump screen.

Remove old coolant from the filter housing and replace the coolant filter

Steps to remove old coolant and replace the filter.

Diagnostics and Troubleshooting

Overview

Information on diagnosing and troubleshooting performance issues.

How to do daily inspections on page 239 of this manual.

Daily tasks to perform before system operation.

Recommendations about how to diagnose and troubleshoot performance issues

Recommendations for diagnosing and troubleshooting performance issues.

PCB information on page 350.

Details regarding printed circuit board (PCB) drawings and LED locations.

Table 32 – Inspection, preventive maintenance, and cleaning tasks

Lists inspection, preventive maintenance, and cleaning tasks by frequency.

Safety considerations

Safety guidelines for diagnosing or troubleshooting performance issues.

Initial inspection steps

Steps to take before attempting to find or resolve performance issues.

Remove the power from the cutting system

Safety procedures for disconnecting electrical power.

Examine the PCBs

Procedures for examining printed circuit boards.

Table 34 – PCB names and locations

Lists PCB names, locations, and corresponding drawings.

Measure the line voltage between the terminals inside the plasma power supply

Procedure to measure line voltage within the plasma power supply.

Diagnostic codes

Information on diagnosing and troubleshooting diagnostic codes.

Table 35 – Diagnostic codes in the web interface

Lists diagnostic codes displayed in the web interface.

Table 36 – Diagnostic codes

Detailed table of diagnostic codes, names, descriptions, and corrective actions.

Low shield water pressure code (532)

Troubleshooting steps for low shield water pressure issues.

Low shield gas pressure code (534)

Troubleshooting steps for low shield gas pressure.

Low coolant flow codes (540 – 542)

Troubleshooting steps for low coolant flow issues.

High coolant flow codes (543 – 544)

Troubleshooting steps for high coolant flow issues.

Over temp diagnostic codes – Choppers (560 – 561) and Coolant (587)

Troubleshooting steps for over-temperature conditions in choppers and coolant.

Over temp diagnostic codes – Inductors (580 – 583), Transformers (586)

Troubleshooting steps for over-temperature in inductors and transformers.

Verifying magnetics fan speed against acceptable ranges

Verifying magnetics fan speed against acceptable ranges.

Table 38 – Minimum and maximum ohmic resistance values for thermistors

Lists minimum and maximum ohmic resistance values for thermistors.

If the resistance is at or near 0 ohms:

Inspecting wiring for shorts or to the ground.

Start switch diagnostic codes (570 – 577)

Troubleshooting steps for start switch diagnostic codes.

Current sensor diagnostic codes (631)

Troubleshooting steps for current sensor diagnostic codes.

Low inlet pressure for H2, Ar, N2, and H2O diagnostic codes (695 – 697, 700, 701)

Troubleshooting steps for low inlet pressures of various gases.

Shield gas inlet pressure in the torch connect console diagnostic codes (702 – 705)

Troubleshooting steps for shield gas inlet pressure issues.

Pressure transducer diagnostic codes (706 – 715)

Troubleshooting steps for pressure transducer diagnostic codes.

Gas inlet pressure codes (768 – 771)

Troubleshooting gas inlet pressure issues.

How to do a gas leak test (VWI and OptiMix)

Procedure for performing a gas leak test on VWI and OptiMix systems.

If you suspect a cutting system gas leak:

Steps to take if a gas leak is suspected in the cutting system.

How to measure coolant flow

Procedures for measuring coolant flow.

Do a container test

Performing a container test to measure coolant flow.

How to test continuity between the nozzle and workpiece

Steps to test continuity between the nozzle and workpiece.

How to measure resistance from thermistors

Measuring thermistor resistance using a digital multimeter.

If the resistance is at or near 0 ohms:

Inspecting wiring for shorts or to the ground.

How to do an ohmic-contact test

Procedure for performing an ohmic-contact test.

Plasma power supply power distribution PCB (141425)

Details of the plasma power supply power distribution PCB.

Plasma power supply control PCB (141322)

Details of the plasma power supply control PCB.

DIP switch positions

Explains the positions and functions of DIP switches.

Plasma power supply chopper PCB (141319)

Details of the plasma power supply chopper PCB.

Plasma power supply start circuit PCB (141360)

Details of the plasma power supply start circuit PCB.

Plasma power supply I/O PCB (141371)

Details of the plasma power supply I/O PCB.

Plasma power supply fan power distribution PCB (141384)

Details of the plasma power supply fan power distribution PCB.

Gas connect console control PCB (141375)

Details of the gas connect console control PCB.

Gas connect console high frequency PCB (141354)

Details of the gas connect console high-frequency PCB.

Torch connect console ohmic PCB (141368)

Details of the torch connect console ohmic PCB.

Torch connect console control PCB (141334)

Details of the torch connect console control PCB.

Parts List

Plasma power supply

Lists part numbers for plasma power supplies.

Outer panels

Lists part numbers for outer panels of the plasma power supply.

Fans

Lists part numbers for fans and related components.

Coolant system

Lists part numbers for components of the coolant system.

Coolant adapters in the rear compartment

Lists part numbers for coolant adapters in the rear compartment.

Other adapters not shown

Lists part numbers for other adapters not pictured.

Transformers and inductors

Lists part numbers for transformers and inductors.

Control side – view 1

Lists part numbers for components on the control side, view 1.

Control side – view 2

Lists part numbers for components on the control side, view 2.

Rear compartment of the plasma power supply

Lists part numbers for the rear compartment of the plasma power supply.

Gas connect consoles

Lists part numbers for Core, VWI, and OptiMix gas connect consoles.

Gas connect console high-voltage side parts

Lists part numbers for gas connect console high-voltage side components.

Gas connect console manifold side parts

Lists part numbers for manifold side components of gas connect consoles.

Core gas connect console manifolds and adapters

Lists part numbers for Core gas connect console manifolds and adapters.

VWI gas connect console input and output manifolds and adapters

Lists part numbers for VWI gas connect console input/output manifolds and adapters.

OptiMix gas connect console input and output manifolds and adapters

Lists part numbers for OptiMix gas connect console input/output manifolds and adapters.

VWI and OptiMix gas connect console mixer, transducers, and valves

Lists part numbers for mixer, transducers, and valves in VWI/OptiMix consoles.

Gas connect console wire harness, hose kit, and CAN cables

Lists part numbers for wire harnesses, hose kits, and CAN cables.

Torch connect console

Lists part number for the torch connect console.

Torch connect console Easy Connect side

Lists part numbers for the Torch Connect console Easy Connect side.

Torch connect console – top

Lists part numbers for the top of the Torch Connect console.

Torch connect console manifold side – view 1

Lists part numbers for the torch connect console manifold side, view 1.

Torch connect console manifold side – view 2

Lists part numbers for the torch connect console manifold side, view 2.

Front adapters and valves

Lists part numbers for front adapters and valves.

Torch assembly

Lists part numbers for torch assembly components.

Torch bracket

Lists the part number for the torch bracket.

Consumable starter kits

Lists parts included in various consumable starter kits.

Mild steel consumable starter kit (428616)

Lists parts included in the mild steel consumable starter kit.

Stainless steel and aluminum consumable starter kit (428617)

Lists parts for the stainless steel and aluminum consumable starter kit.

Mild steel consumable starter kit with torch (428618)

Lists parts for the mild steel consumable starter kit with torch.

Stainless steel and aluminum consumable starter kit with torch (428619)

Lists parts for the stainless steel and aluminum starter kit with torch.

Other consumable and torch parts

Lists other consumable and torch parts.

Plasma power supply to gas connect console connections

Part numbers and lengths for pilot arc and negative leads with strain relief.

Power cable

Part numbers and lengths for power cables.

Coolant hose set

Part numbers and lengths for coolant hose sets.

CAN cable

Part numbers and lengths for CAN cables.

Gas connect console to torch connect console connections

Part numbers and lengths for assemblies connecting consoles.

Plasma power supply to CNC connections

Specifications for EtherCAT and discrete CNC interface cables.

Serial CNC interface cable

Description of serial CNC interface cables.

Plasma power supply to cutting table connection

Part numbers and lengths for work leads.

Torch connect console to torch receptacle connection

Part numbers and lengths for torch leads and bevel torch leads.

Supply hoses

Part numbers and lengths for oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and air hoses.

Hydrogen or nitrogen-hydrogen (F5) (red)

Part numbers and lengths for hydrogen or nitrogen-hydrogen hoses.

Water (optional shield fluid) (blue)

Part numbers and lengths for water hoses.

Preventive maintenance kits

Lists part numbers for preventive maintenance kits.

Tools

Lists part numbers for various tools.

Recommended spare parts

Lists recommended spare parts for system components.

Descriptions of warning label icons

Explains the intent of warning symbols on power supplies.

Wiring Diagrams

Overview (Sheet 1 of 22)

Provides a system overview wiring diagram.

Wiring diagram symbols

Explains standard symbols used in wiring diagrams.

Torch symbols

Explains symbols used for torch components.

Valve states during operation

Describes active (ON) and inactive (OFF) valves during operation.

Valve states by process ID

Shows valve states for different process IDs and block types.

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